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    • 112. 发明申请
    • Foamed igniter for use in automotive airbag inflators
    • 泡沫点火器用于汽车气囊充气机
    • US20050115650A1
    • 2005-06-02
    • US10725747
    • 2003-12-02
    • Ivan MendenhallRobert SmithDavid Parkinson
    • Ivan MendenhallRobert SmithDavid Parkinson
    • B01J7/00C06B27/00C06B43/00C06B45/00C06C7/00C06C9/00C06D5/00C06B45/10
    • C06B45/00C06B27/00C06C9/00
    • A foamable igniter composition effective to form a foamed igniter substance for use in an inflator device of an inflatable restraint system and a method for preparing a foamed igniter substance formed from the foamable igniter composition are provided. The foamable igniter composition includes a fluoropolymer binder oxidant, a plasticizer effective to render the fluoropolymer binder oxidant flexible, a metal fuel that is reactive with the fluoropolymer binder oxidant, a blowing agent effective to render the foamable igniter composition porous, and a crosslinking agent effective to structurally stabilize the foamed igniter substance. The foamed igniter substance is formed by heating the foamable igniter composition to a predetermined temperature. The consistency of the foamable igniter composition may be adjusted to allow the composition to be sprayed, extruded or molded as desired.
    • 提供了一种有效地形成用于可膨胀约束系统的充气机装置中的泡沫点火器物质的发泡点火器组合物和由可发泡点火器组合物形成的泡沫点火器物质的制备方法。 可发泡点火器组合物包括含氟聚合物粘合剂氧化剂,有效使氟聚合物粘合剂氧化剂柔性的增塑剂,与含氟聚合物粘合剂氧化剂反应的金属燃料,有效使可发泡点火剂组合物多孔的发泡剂和有效的交联剂 在结构上稳定发泡点火器物质。 通过将可发泡点火器组合物加热至预定温度而形成泡沫点火器物质。 可以调节可发泡点火剂组合物的稠度,以允许根据需要对组合物进行喷雾,挤出或模制。
    • 113. 发明申请
    • Dual flow convection oven
    • 双流对流烤箱
    • US20050103322A1
    • 2005-05-19
    • US10706979
    • 2003-11-14
    • Robert SmithDavid Shangraw
    • Robert SmithDavid Shangraw
    • F24C15/32A21B1/00
    • F24C15/322
    • A dual flow convection oven is described. The oven consists of an inner metal liner spaced away from an insulated housing. Burners are disposed between the liner and the housing so that products of combustion from the burner circulate around the liner heating the same to generate radiant energy within the cooking cavity. A fan is further provided at the back wall disposed between a baffle plate assembly and the back wall of the liner. The baffle plate assembly includes a circular opening coaxially disposed with the fan, and the back wall of the liner has a similar opening for admitting the products of combustion into the fan. Diverter plates are disposed between the baffle plate assembly and the back wall which plates extend only partially around the circumference of the fan. A separate control is provided for the burner assembly to generate either 60,000 or 80,000 BTUs of energy.
    • 描述了双流对流炉。 烘箱由一个与绝缘壳体间隔开的内部金属衬套组成。 燃烧器设置在衬套和壳体之间,使得来自燃烧器的燃烧产物在衬垫周围循环加热,从而在烹饪腔内产生辐射能。 还设置在设置在挡板组件和衬套的后壁之间的后壁处的风扇。 挡板组件包括与风扇同轴地设置的圆形开口,并且衬套的后壁具有类似的开口,用于允许燃烧产物进入风扇。 分流板设置在挡板组件和后壁之间,该板仅部分地围绕风扇的圆周延伸。 为燃烧器组件提供单独的控制以产生6万或8万BTU的能量。
    • 116. 发明申请
    • Compliant enclosure for thermoacoustic device
    • 符合热声器件的外壳
    • US20050028535A1
    • 2005-02-10
    • US10942417
    • 2004-09-16
    • Matthew PoeseRobert SmithRay WakelandSteven Garrett
    • Matthew PoeseRobert SmithRay WakelandSteven Garrett
    • F02G1/057F02G1/043F03G7/00F25B9/00F25B9/14
    • F25B9/145F02G1/0435F02G2243/54F02G2270/005F03G7/002F25B2309/001F25B2309/1404F25B2309/1407
    • According to one embodiment of the present invention, a thermoacoustic device has a complaint enclosure which includes a rigid portion and a compliant portion. The compliant portion includes an oscillating member and a flexure seal with a pair of ends and a flexure body extending between the ends. One of the ends is sealed to the rigid portion and the other end is sealed to the oscillating member. The flexure seal has an average cross-sectional area and an end-to-end equilibrium length. A flexure volume is defined as the product of the average cross-sectional area and the end-to-end equilibrium length. A thermal core is disposed in the complaint enclosure and includes at least a first and a second heat exchanger. A working volume of gaseous working fluid fills the complaint enclosure. The working volume of gaseous working fluid has an equilibrium pressure. A motor is operable to oscillate the oscillating member such that the end-to-end length of the flexure seal is increased and decreased with respect to the equilibrium length. Therefore, the pressure of the working volume of gaseous working fluid is oscillated between a peak pressure greater than the equilibrium pressure and a minimum pressure less than the equilibrium pressure. In some embodiments, the working volume is less than or equal to four times the flexure volume, while in other embodiments, the working volume is less than or equal to two times or one times the flexure volume.
    • 根据本发明的一个实施例,热声装置具有包括刚性部分和柔顺部分的投诉机壳。 柔性部分包括摆动构件和具有一对端部的弯曲密封件和在端部之间延伸的挠曲体。 其中一个端部被密封到刚性部分,另一端密封到振荡部件。 挠性密封件具有平均横截面面积和端对端平衡长度。 弯曲体积被定义为平均横截面积和端对端平衡长度的乘积。 热芯设置在投诉箱中,并且包括至少第一和第二热交换器。 气体工作液体的工作量填满投诉箱。 气态工作液体的工作体积具有平衡压力。 电动机可操作以使摆动构件振荡,使得挠曲密封件的端对端长度相对于平衡长度增加和减小。 因此,气体工作流体的工作体积的压力在大于平衡压力的峰值压力和小于平衡压力的最小压力之间振荡。 在一些实施例中,工作体积小于或等于弯曲体积的四倍,而在其它实施例中,工作体积小于或等于挠曲体积的两倍或一倍。
    • 117. 发明申请
    • Simultaneous generation of multiple chemiluminescent signals on solid supports
    • 在固体支持物上同时产生多种化学发光信号
    • US20050026151A1
    • 2005-02-03
    • US10620333
    • 2003-07-17
    • John VoytaRobert SmithGary SchrothAlison SparksBrooks Edwards
    • John VoytaRobert SmithGary SchrothAlison SparksBrooks Edwards
    • G01N33/58C12Q1/68
    • G01N33/581
    • A chemiluminescent assay to determine the presence and/or amount of one or more labeled target molecules in a sample is described in which the surface layer of a solid support is contacted with a composition comprising first and second chemiluminescent substrates capable of being activated by first and second enzymes, respectively. A plurality of probes are disposed on the surface layer in discrete areas. At least some of the probes are bound to a first enzyme conjugate comprising the first enzyme and at least some of the probes are bound to a second enzyme conjugate comprising the second enzyme. The resulting chemiluminescent signals are then detected. The method can be used to compare two biological samples (e.g., mRNA populations from different cells) on the same support surface or to provide a chemiluminescent control signal for normalizing chemiluminescent assay data from a biological sample.
    • 描述了用于确定样品中一种或多种标记的靶分子的存在和/或量的化学发光测定法,其中固体支持物的表面层与包含能够被第一和第二化学发光底物活化的第一和第二化学发光底物的组合物接触, 第二种酶。 多个探针设置在离散区域的表面层上。 至少一些探针与包含第一酶的第一酶结合物结合,并且至少一些探针与包含第二酶的第二酶缀合物结合。 然后检测所得到的化学发光信号。 该方法可用于比较两个生物样品(例如,来自不同细胞的mRNA群体)在相同的支持物表面上,或提供化学发光控制信号,用于从生物样品中归一化化学发光测定数据。