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    • 101. 发明授权
    • Quenched thin ribbon of rare earth/iron/boron-based magnet alloy
    • 淬火的稀土/铁/硼基磁体合金薄带
    • US06319335B1
    • 2001-11-20
    • US09502777
    • 2000-02-11
    • Koichi HirotaTakehisa MinowaTakahiro HashimotoKoji SatoKenji Yamamoto
    • Koichi HirotaTakehisa MinowaTakahiro HashimotoKoji SatoKenji Yamamoto
    • H01F1057
    • B82Y25/00B22F9/023H01F1/0571H01F1/0573H01F1/0577H01F1/0579
    • Disclosed is a novel thin ribbon of a rare earth/iron/boron-based magnet alloy prepared by quenching of an alloy melt by the method of strip casting, from which a sintered permanent magnet is obtained by the powder metallurgical method. The sintered permanent magnet can be imparted with greatly improved magnetic properties or, in particular, residual magnetic flux density when the thin alloy ribbon as the base material thereof has a metallographic phase structure containing “four-phase regions” consisting of (a) an &agr;-iron phase, (b) a R-rich phase, in which R is a rare earth element selected from praseodymium, neodymium, terbium and dysprosium, (c) a RxT4B4 phase, in which T is iron or a combination of iron and a transition metal element other than iron and rare earth elements and x is a positive number varying with the rare earth element, and (d) a R2T14B phase, in which R and T each have the same meaning as defined above, each phase being dispersed with a grain diameter in a limited range, in a volume fraction of from 1 to 10%.
    • 公开了一种稀土/铁/硼基磁体合金的新颖薄带,其通过带状铸造方法淬火合金熔体而制备,通过粉末冶金法获得烧结永久磁铁。 当作为其基材的薄合金带具有包含由(a)α(a))组成的“四相区域”的金相相结构时,可以赋予烧结永久磁铁大大提高的磁性能,特别是剩余磁通密度 - 相,(b)富R相,其中R是选自镨,钕,铽和镝的稀土元素,(c)RxT4B4相,其中T是铁或铁和 除铁和稀土元素以外的过渡金属元素,x是稀土元素变化的正数,(d)R2T14B相,其中R和T各自具有与上述相同的含义,每相分散有 粒径在有限范围内,体积分数为1〜10%。
    • 104. 发明授权
    • Control apparatus for internal combustion engine
    • 内燃机控制装置
    • US6026794A
    • 2000-02-22
    • US149594
    • 1998-09-08
    • Hisashi KadowakiKenji Yamamoto
    • Hisashi KadowakiKenji Yamamoto
    • F02D41/22F02M25/00
    • F02D41/22Y02T10/40
    • When fuel supply system abnormality diagnosis conditions are satisfied, the abnormality of a fuel supply system is diagnosed by comparing an air/fuel ratio deviation index value with a lean/rich abnormality determination value by diagnosis means. At this time, a hot lean abnormality determination value KHL is set leaner than an ordinary lean abnormality determination value KLL, and a hot rich abnormality determination value KHH is set richer than an ordinary rich abnormality determination value KLH by abnormality determination value setting means when the engine compartment temperature is high. As a result, it is possible to diagnose whether or not the fuel supply system is abnormal (i.e., an abnormal deviation in the air/fuel ratio) while preventing the mistake even when the engine compartment temperature is high, so that the early discovery of the abnormality and the prevention of the mistaken diagnosis are made compatible.
    • 当满足燃料供应系统异常诊断条件时,通过诊断装置比较空/燃比偏差指数值与贫/丰异常判定值来诊断燃料供给系统的异常。 此时,将热稀薄异常判定值KHL设定为比普通稀薄异常判定值KLL更稀,并且当富含异常判定值KHH比普通浓异常判定值KLH更高于异常判定值设定单元时, 发动机舱温度高。 因此,即使在发动机室温度高的情况下也能够防止燃料供给系统异常(即,空气/燃料比的异常偏差),从而能够早日发现 使异常和防止误诊得到兼容。
    • 105. 发明授权
    • Semantic recognition system
    • 语义识别系统
    • US5991719A
    • 1999-11-23
    • US151291
    • 1998-09-11
    • Masatomo YazakiToshiaki GomiKenji YamamotoMasahide Noda
    • Masatomo YazakiToshiaki GomiKenji YamamotoMasahide Noda
    • G06F3/16G06F17/28G10L15/00G10L15/18G10L15/26G10L15/28G01L9/00G06F5/00
    • G06F3/16
    • A semantic recognition system of the present invention provides a user interface capable of receiving speech input to a user and an application interface that conveys an input content of the user to an application. The semantic recognition system includes a speech signal input part for receiving input speech signals, a speech recognizer for recognizing a corresponding word based on the input speech signals, a recognized word-semantic number converter including a semantic number-registered word list indicating the correspondence between a semantic number representing a meaning of a word and a registered word belonging to the semantic number, an application interface and an application handling the semantic numbers as data. The corresponding word is recognized by the speech recognizer, based on the speech signals input to the speech signal input part. The recognized word is converted to a corresponding semantic number by the recognized word-semantic number converter. The converted semantic number is notified to the application via the application interface.
    • 本发明的语义识别系统提供能够接收对用户的语音输入的用户界面和将用户的输入内容传达给应用的应用接口。 语义识别系统包括用于接收输入语音信号的语音信号输入部分,用于基于输入的语音信号识别对应的单词的语音识别器,识别的词语语义数字转换器,其包括表示语义号码注册的单词列表, 表示词语和属于语义号码的注册词的意义的语义数字,应用程序界面和处理语义数字作为数据的应用程序。 基于输入到语音信号输入部分的语音信号,由语音识别器识别相应的字。 所识别的词被识别的词语语义数转换器转换成相应的语义数字。 转换后的语义号码通过应用程序界面通知应用程序。
    • 106. 发明授权
    • Scanning apparatus
    • 扫描仪
    • US5953133A
    • 1999-09-14
    • US641424
    • 1996-05-01
    • Hitoshi FujimiyaKenji YamamotoToshiaki ItoHisanori Nasu
    • Hitoshi FujimiyaKenji YamamotoToshiaki ItoHisanori Nasu
    • G01N27/447G02F1/055G06T1/00H04N1/04G01B11/00G01N21/00H01L31/14
    • G01N27/44721
    • A scanning apparatus for scanning and reading a luminescent pattern of a sample in a flat-plate shape, having a placing member for placing the sample as an object for reading; a light condensing member for condensing light emitted from the luminescent pattern of the sample; a movement member for moving the light condensing member relative to the placing member; a light receiving member for dividing the light of the luminescent pattern of the sample condensed by the light condensing member into predetermined segments and receiving the light by scanning the light from the segments in a one-dimensional way; a photoelectrical conversion member for converting optical signals of the light received by the light receiving member into electrical signals; a control member for controlling a scan by the light receiving member in accordance with the electrical signals from the photoelectrical conversion member; and a data processing member for converting the electrical signals from the photoelectrical conversion member into digital signals and reconfiguring an image from the optical signals of the light from the segment received selectively in a one-dimensional way. The scanning apparatus can likewise scan and read a non-luminous or less luminous pattern of a sample by allowing light from a plane light source to transmit through the pattern of the sample.
    • 一种用于扫描和读取平板形状的样品的发光图案的扫描装置,具有用于放置样品作为读取对象的放置构件; 用于聚集从样品的发光图案发出的光的聚光部件; 用于使所述聚光部件相对于所述放置部件移动的移动部件; 光接收部件,用于将通过聚光部件冷凝的样品的发光图案的光分成预定的段,并以一维方式扫描来自该段的光; 光电转换构件,用于将由光接收构件接收的光的光信号转换为电信号; 控制构件,用于根据来自光电转换构件的电信号控制受光构件的扫描; 以及数据处理部件,用于将来自光电转换部件的电信号转换成数字信号,并且以一维方式从选择性地接收来自光盘的光的光信号重构图像。 扫描装置同样可以通过允许来自平面光源的光透过样品的图案来扫描和读取样品的非发光或更少的发光图案。
    • 108. 发明授权
    • Misfire detecting apparatus using difference in engine rotation speed
variance
    • 使用发动机转速差异的失火检测装置
    • US5728941A
    • 1998-03-17
    • US731050
    • 1996-10-09
    • Kenji YamamotoAkira IchikawaKeiji Wakahara
    • Kenji YamamotoAkira IchikawaKeiji Wakahara
    • G01M15/11G01M15/00
    • G01M15/11
    • In a misfire detecting apparatus of an internal combustion engine, a difference in rotational-speed variance from a rotation signal NE of a crankshaft and the difference in rotational-speed variance is compared with a predetermined misfire criterion value in order to make a determination as to whether a misfire has occurred in the internal combustion engine. The misfire detecting apparatus is applied to a six-cylinder internal combustion engine. An ECU employed in the misfire detecting apparatus is used for calculating differences in rotational-speed variance by using a 720.degree. CA, a 360.degree. CA, and a 120.degree. CA differential techniques. The differences in rotational-speed variance computed by using the differential techniques are each compared with a respective predetermined misfire criterion value. An outcome of the comparison is used for updating a misfire count. The ECU makes a final determination as to whether a misfire has occurred in the internal combustion engine from data of a plurality of such misfire counts.
    • 在内燃机的失火检测装置中,将与曲轴的旋转信号NE的旋转速度差异的差异与转速差异的差异与预定的失火准则值进行比较,以便确定 内燃机是否发生失火。 将失火检测装置应用于六缸内燃机。 用于失火检测装置的ECU用于通过使用720°CA,360°CA和120°CA差分技术来计算转速差异的差异。 将通过使用差分技术计算出的转速差异的差异与各自的预定失火准则值进行比较。 比较结果用于更新失火计数。 根据多个这样的失火计数的数据,ECU最终确定内燃机是否发生了失火。
    • 109. 发明授权
    • Modification of wood
    • 修改木材
    • US5652026A
    • 1997-07-29
    • US653026
    • 1996-05-24
    • Shiro SakaHisashi MiyafujiFumie TannoAkira YamamotoMasaki TanakaKenji Yamamoto
    • Shiro SakaHisashi MiyafujiFumie TannoAkira YamamotoMasaki TanakaKenji Yamamoto
    • B27K3/15B05D7/06
    • B27K3/15C08L97/02C08L83/08
    • Wood is modified by impregnating wood with a methylsiloxane oligomer and heating the impregnated wood to cure the oligomer. The oligomer is of the average compositional formula: (CH.sub.3 SiO.sub.3/2).sub.m (MO.sub.3/2).sub.n or [CH.sub.3 SiO.sub.3/2 ].sub.x [(CH.sub.3).sub.a SiO.sub.(4-a)/2 ].sub.y [MO .sub.3/2 ].sub.z wherein M is P, PO and/or B, m and n are positive numbers with an average ratio of m:n ranging from 99:1 to 50:50, x, y, and z are positive numbers with an average ratio of (x+y):z ranging from 99:1 to 50:50 and an average ratio of x:y ranging from 99:1 to 50:50, and a is 2 or 3, and has a hydroxyl group and/or an alkoxyl group at a terminal end. This treatment of wood is safe. Since the methylsilicone resins thus incorporated and fixed within wood are not leached out in water, the modified wood maintains flame retardance for a very long time upon exposure to rain and dew and has water repellence, decay resistance and dimensional stability.
    • 木材通过用甲基硅氧烷低聚物浸渍木材进行改性,并加热浸渍的木材以固化低聚物。 低聚物具有平均组成式:(CH 3 SiO + E,3/2 + EE)m(MO + E,3/2 + EE)n或[CH 3 SiO + E,3/2 + EE] (CH3)aSiO(4-a)/ 2] y [MO + E,fra 3/2 + EE] z其中M是P,PO和/或B,m和n是正数, n的范围从99:1至50:50,x,y和z是正数,平均比例为(x + y):z为99:1至50:50,平均比例x:y范围为 99:1-50:50,a为2或3,末端具有羟基和/或烷氧基。 这种木材的处理是安全的。 由于在木材中结合并固定的甲基硅氧烷树脂不会在水中浸出,所以改性木材在暴露于雨水和露水后保持很长时间的阻燃性,并具有防水性,耐腐蚀性和尺寸稳定性。