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    • 96. 发明授权
    • Method of identifying paths with delays dominated by a particular factor
    • 识别具有由特定因素主导的延迟的路径的方法
    • US07353477B2
    • 2008-04-01
    • US10709327
    • 2004-04-28
    • David J. HathawayKerim Kalafala
    • David J. HathawayKerim Kalafala
    • G06F17/50
    • H04L41/14H04L43/0852H04L43/16
    • A method of performing node-based static timing analysis on a digital network and a program storage device for implementing the method, wherein the method comprises partitioning timing delays in the digital network into portions attributable to a factor of interest and portions attributable to other factors; multiplying the timing delays by different weights based on the factor of interest to produce weighted timing delays; and using the multiplied timing delays to determine a relative impact of the factor of interest on the various paths in the digital network. The method further comprises setting arrival times of timing signals at digital network path start points to zero and identifying digital network paths whose timing delays are dominated by a particular factor of interest. The different weights comprise any of a positive weight, a negative weight, and a zero weight.
    • 一种在数字网络上执行基于节点的静态时序分析的方法和用于实现该方法的程序存储设备,其中该方法包括将数字网络中的定时延迟分成可归因于其他因素的关注因素和部分; 基于感兴趣的因素将定时延迟乘以不同的权重以产生加权定时延迟; 并且使用相乘的定时延迟来确定感兴趣因素对数字网络中各种路径的相对影响。 该方法还包括将数字网络路径起点处的定时信号的到达时间设置为零,并且识别其定时延迟由特定感兴趣的因素支配的数字网络路径。 不同的重量包括正重量,负重量和零重量中的任何一种。
    • 97. 发明授权
    • Hybrid linear wire model approach to tuning transistor widths of circuits with RC interconnect
    • 混合线性线模型方法来调整具有RC互连的电路的晶体管宽度
    • US07325210B2
    • 2008-01-29
    • US11077043
    • 2005-03-10
    • Vasant RaoCindy WashburnJun ZhouJeffrey P. SoreffPatrick M. WilliamsDavid J. Hathaway
    • Vasant RaoCindy WashburnJun ZhouJeffrey P. SoreffPatrick M. WilliamsDavid J. Hathaway
    • G06F17/50
    • G06F17/5045G06F17/5031G06F17/5068
    • A hybrid linear wire model for tuning the transistor widths of circuits linked by RC interconnects is described. The method uses two embedded simulators during the tuning process on netlists that contain resistors (Rs). A Timing oriented simulator is used only for timing purposes on the original netlist that includes all the Rs. A Gradient oriented simulator is then run only on the modified netlist with all Rs shorted and within the iterative loop of the tuner to compute gradients. The present hybrid method achieves a significant improvement in computational speed. The Timing oriented simulator is fast and accurate for only timing netlists with Rs, but cannot compute gradients efficiently. The Gradient oriented simulator computes gradients efficiently but cannot do so in the presence of Rs. To prevent “de-tuning” that typically occurs when all Rs are shorted, ‘wire-adjusts’ are provided that make the initial timing results using the Gradient oriented simulator on the shorted netlist match the timing results using Timing oriented simulator on the original netlist. This permits the optimizer sense initially the correct set of critical timing paths, and more significantly, it permits the wire-adjusts keep track of the changing transistor widths to guide the optimizer during the iterations until convergence is achieved.
    • 描述了用于调谐由RC互连链接的电路的晶体管宽度的混合线性线模型。 在调谐过程中,该方法使用两个嵌入式模拟器,其中包含电阻(Rs)。 面向计时的模拟器仅用于包含所有Rs的原始网表的时序目的。 然后,一个面向梯度的模拟器仅在修改后的网表上运行,所有的Rs都已经短路,并在调谐器的迭代循环内计算梯度。 目前的混合方法实现了计算速度的显着提高。 面向时序的模拟器只需要具有Rs的时间网络列表即可快速准确,但无法有效地计算渐变。 梯度导向模拟器有效地计算梯度,但在Rs的存在下不能这样做。 为了防止所有Rs短路时通常发生的“去调谐”,提供“线调整”,使得在短路网表上使用面向梯度的模拟器的初始定时结果与使用定时模型的原始网表上的定时结果相匹配 。 这允许优化器最初感测正确的关键定时路径集合,并且更重要的是,它允许线路调整跟踪改变的晶体管宽度,以在迭代期间引导优化器直到实现收敛。
    • 100. 发明授权
    • Parameter variation tolerant method for circuit design optimization
    • 电路设计优化的参数变化容限方法
    • US06826733B2
    • 2004-11-30
    • US10159921
    • 2002-05-30
    • David J. HathawayXiaoliang BaiChandramouli VisweswariahPhilip N. Strenski
    • David J. HathawayXiaoliang BaiChandramouli VisweswariahPhilip N. Strenski
    • G06F1750
    • G06F17/505
    • A method for optimizing the design of a chip or system by decreasing the cost function that encompasses a plurality of constraints in the presence of variations in the design parameters is described. The method makes use of numerical optimization, simulated annealing, or any other objective-driven optimization means, and accounts for uncertainties in the modeling of the design variables and functions. A significant reduction in the number of design constraints which are violated at the end of an optimization process is achieved, even when all the design constraints cannot be satisfied. The optimization also reduces the cycle time at which the design operates and limits the increase in the minimum operational cycle time of a particular implementation in the presence of variations that cannot be modeled or unpredictable variations in delay introduced by elements of the design. The method for optimizing the design includes the steps of: defining an objective function computed from variables and functions of the design of the chip or system; deriving a merit function from the objective function by adding to it a plurality of separation terms; and minimizing the merit function which reduces the expected value of the objective function when confronted with significant variations of the design variables and functions.
    • 描述了通过在存在设计参数的变化的情况下降低包含多个约束的成本函数来优化芯片或系统的设计的方法。 该方法利用数值优化,模拟退火或任何其他目标驱动的优化手段,并考虑了设计变量和功能建模中的不确定性。 即使在不能满足所有设计限制的情况下,也可以在优化过程结束时,大大减少设计限制的数量。 该优化还减少了设计操作的周期时间,并且在存在不能被设计的元件引入的延迟不可模拟或不可预测的变化的变化的情况下限制特定实现的最小操作周期时间的增加。 用于优化设计的方法包括以下步骤:定义从芯片或系统的设计的变量和功能计算的目标函数; 通过向目标函数中加入多个分离项,从而得出优点函数; 并且在面对设计变量和功能的显着变化时,最小化功能降低了目标函数的期望值。