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    • 91. 发明授权
    • Light emitting diode and method for producing the same
    • 发光二极管及其制造方法
    • US07061065B2
    • 2006-06-13
    • US10405811
    • 2003-03-31
    • Ray-Hua HorngTung-Hsing WuShao-Hua HuangChi-Ying Chiu
    • Ray-Hua HorngTung-Hsing WuShao-Hua HuangChi-Ying Chiu
    • H01L29/72
    • H01L33/42H01L33/0079
    • The present invention discloses an LED (light emitting diode), which primarily includes a transparent window, such as a glass substrate, an LED epitaxial layer including at least an active layer, and a transparent conductive film formed between the transparent window and the LED epitaxial layer. The transparent conductive film can be oxides, nitrides or fluorides of metals, for example, ITO, InO, SnO, ZnO, etc. By involving the transparent conductive film, current spreading is improved and resistance is reduced because of larger cross section areas provided, particularly compared with the conventional spin on glass or polymer adhesives. Additionally, light-emitting efficiency can be improved since the conventional opaque substrate, such as a GaAs substrate on which the active layer is grown can be etched away after the transparent window and the active layer are combined with the transparent conductive film.
    • 本发明公开了一种LED(发光二极管),其主要包括透明窗,例如玻璃基板,至少包括有源层的LED外延层和形成在透明窗和LED外延层之间的透明导电膜 层。 透明导电膜可以是金属的氧化物,氮化物或氟化物,例如ITO,InO,SnO,ZnO等。通过涉及透明导电膜,提高了电流扩散,并且由于提供了更大的截面面积而阻止了电阻, 特别是与传统的玻璃或聚合物粘合剂相比。 另外,由于在透明窗口和有源层与透明导电膜组合之后,可以蚀刻常规的不透明衬底(例如其上生长有源层的GaAs衬底),可以蚀刻掉发光效率。