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    • 95. 发明授权
    • Modulated molecularly bonded inherently conductive polymers on
substrates with conjugated multiple lamellae and shaped articles thereof
    • 在具有共轭多层片及其成型制品的基底上调制分子结合的固有导电聚合物
    • US6117554A
    • 2000-09-12
    • US862945
    • 1997-05-30
    • Shalaby W. ShalabyJacqueline M. Allan
    • Shalaby W. ShalabyJacqueline M. Allan
    • C08G61/12C08J7/12C08J7/16C23C28/00B32B31/06B05D3/00B05D3/04B32B15/04
    • C23C28/00C08G61/122C08G61/124C08J7/12C08J7/16
    • Organic inherently conductive polymers, such as those based on polyaniline, polypyrrole and polythiophene, are sequentially formed in-situ onto polymeric surfaces that are chemically functionalized to molecularly bond the conductive polymers to the substrates. The polymeric substrate is preferably a preshaped or preformed thermoplastic film, fabric, or tube, although other forms of thermoplastic and thermoset polymers can be used as the substrates for functionalization using, most preferably, phosphonylation-based processes followed by exposure to an oxidatively polymerizable compound capable of forming an electrically conductive polymer. It has been found that the degree of electrical conductivity may be modulated by bonding further electrically conductive layers to the article. That is, each underlying conductive layer is functionalized prior to bonding of a subsequent conductive layer thereto until the degree of conductivity is achieved. In an alternative embodiment, metals such as gold or platinum may be bonded to one of the functionalized surfaces.
    • 有机固有导电聚合物,例如基于聚苯胺,聚吡咯和聚噻吩的固体导电聚合物,原位地依次形成在化学官能化以将导电聚合物分子结合到基底上的聚合物表面上。 聚合物基材优选为预成型或预成型的热塑性薄膜,织物或管,尽管其它形式的热塑性和热固性聚合物可用作官能化底物,最优选使用基于膦酰基化的方法,随后暴露于氧化可聚合化合物 能够形成导电聚合物。 已经发现,可以通过将另外的导电层粘合到制品上来调节导电性的程度。 也就是说,每个下面的导电层在其后面的导电层结合之前被功能化,直到达到导电度。 在替代实施例中,诸如金或铂的金属可以结合到功能化表面之一。