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    • 97. 发明授权
    • Random 1-butene/ethylene copolymer
    • 随机1-丁烯/乙烯共聚物
    • US5336747A
    • 1994-08-09
    • US961854
    • 1992-10-16
    • Masaki KohyamaTakeshi MuranakaKunisuke FukuiNorio Kashiwa
    • Masaki KohyamaTakeshi MuranakaKunisuke FukuiNorio Kashiwa
    • C08F210/08C08F210/16
    • C08F210/08
    • A highly crystalline semi-rigid random 1-butene/ethylene copolymer consisting of 1-butene and ethylene, said copolymer having the following characteristics (A) to (K);(A) it consists of 99 to 90 mole % of the 1-butene component and 1 to 10 mole % of the ethylene component,(B) it has an intrinsic viscosity (.eta.), measured in decalin at 130.degree. C., of from 0.5 to 6 dl/g,(C) it has a DSC melding point (Tm) measured by a differential scanning calorimeter, of from 100.degree. to 120.degree. C.,(D) it has a crystallinity, measured by X-ray diffractometry, of from 20 to 58%,(E) the amount (W.sub.1 in % by weight) of that portion of it which is soluble in boiling methyl acetate is not more than 2%,(F) the amount (W.sub.2 in % by weight) of that portion of it which is soluble in a 1:1 by volume mixture of acetone and n-decane at 10.degree. C. is less than 5 .times. (.eta.).sup.-1.2,(G) it has a yield strength of 30 to 180 kg/cm.sup.2,(H) it has a tensile strength at break of 200 to 800 kg/cm.sup.2,(I) it has an elongation at break of from 350 to 800%,(J) it has a torsional rigidity of 200 to 2000 kg/cm.sup.2 and(K) it has a Young's modulus of 400 to 4000 kg/cm.sup.2.
    • 由1-丁烯和乙烯组成的高结晶半刚性无规1-丁烯/乙烯共聚物,所述共聚物具有以下特征(A)至(K); (A)由99〜90摩尔%的1-丁烯成分和1〜10摩尔%的乙烯成分组成,(B)其在130℃的萘烷中测定的特性粘度(η)为 (C)通过差示扫描量热计测得的DSC熔点(Tm)为100〜120℃,(D)具有通过X射线测定的结晶度 衍生物为20〜58%(E)可溶于沸腾乙酸甲酯的部分的量(W1重量%)为2%以下(F)量(W 2以%计, 重量)可溶于丙酮和正癸烷的1:1体积比的混合物在10℃下的该部分小于5×(eta)-1.2(G),其屈服强度为30 (H),断裂时的拉伸强度为200〜800kg / cm 2,(I)断裂伸长率为350〜800%,(J)扭转刚性为200 至2000kg / cm 2,(K),其杨氏模量为400〜4000kg / cm 2。