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    • 3. 发明授权
    • Scanning tunneling microscope, its probe, processing method for the probe and production method for fine structure
    • 扫描隧道显微镜,其探头,探针加工方法及精细结构的生产方法
    • US06608306B1
    • 2003-08-19
    • US09743202
    • 2001-01-08
    • Masakazu AonoTomonobu NakayamaKazuya Terabe
    • Masakazu AonoTomonobu NakayamaKazuya Terabe
    • G01N1312
    • B82B3/00G01Q60/16Y10S977/861Y10S977/869Y10S977/875Y10S977/879
    • The invention provides a probe for use with a scanning tunneling microscope, a method of treating the probe, and a method of fabricating a nano-structure, which facilitates formation of a continuous nano-structure. The probe for the scanning tunneling microscope is formed of an Ag2S crystal having both ion conductivity and electron conductivity. Voltage and tunnel current are applied between the probe and a substrate in order to move movable Ag ions to thereby grow, on the tip end of the probe, a projection (mini chip) composed of Ag ions or Ag atoms. The polarity of the applied voltage is reversed after the growth of the projection in order to return the Ag ions or Ag atoms constituting the grown projection (mini chip) into the Ag2S crystal to thereby contract the projection. Thus, the probe can have a projection composed of Ag ions or Ag atoms and a regulated shape. Further, the movable ions or atoms of the mixed-conductive material are transferred onto the substrate so as to form a nano-structure on the substrate.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于扫描隧道显微镜的探针,一种处理该探针的方法,以及一种有助于形成连续纳米结构的纳米结构的制造方法。 用于扫描隧道显微镜的探针由具有离子传导性和电子传导性的Ag 2 S晶体形成。 电压和隧道电流施加在探针和衬底之间,以移动可移动的Ag离子,从而在探针的尖端上生长由Ag离子或Ag原子组成的突起(微型芯片)。 在投影生长之后,施加电压的极性反转,以将构成生长的突起(微型芯片)的Ag离子或Ag原子返回到Ag2S晶体中,从而使投影收缩。 因此,探针可以具有由Ag离子或Ag原子组成的突起和调节形状。 此外,将混合导电材料的可移动离子或原子转移到衬底上,以在衬底上形成纳米结构。
    • 7. 发明授权
    • Electronic device having controllable conductance
    • 具有可控电导的电子装置
    • US06891186B2
    • 2005-05-10
    • US10363479
    • 2001-08-30
    • Masakazu AonoKazuya TerabeTsuyoshi HasegawaTomonobu Nakayama
    • Masakazu AonoKazuya TerabeTsuyoshi HasegawaTomonobu Nakayama
    • H01L29/06G11C13/02H01L29/80H01L45/00H01L49/00H01L21/44
    • H01L45/1266G11C13/02H01L45/085H01L45/1226H01L49/006
    • This invention provides a method for constructing bridge including fine wires or point contacts producing a quanitized inter-electrode conductance, and provides a method for easily controlling the conductance of this bridge. Further, it aims to provide an electronic element using conductance control due to the bridge, fine wire or point contact formed between the electrodes. These objects are accomplied with an electronic element comprising a first electrode comprising a mixed electroconducting material having ion conductance and electron conductance, and a second electrode comprising an electroconducting substance, wherein the inter-electric conductance can be controlled. In another aspect, this invention is an electronic element formed by a bridge between electrodes, by applying a voltage between the electrodes so that the second electrode is negative with respect to the first electrode and movable ions migrate from the first electrode to the second electrode. In a third aspect, this invention is a method of controlling inter-electrode conductance comprising at least one of applying a voltage between the electrodes of the above electronic element so that the second electrode is negative with respect to the first electrode so that a bridge is formed between the electrodes due to the migration of movable ions from the first electrode to the second electrode, and reversing the inter-electrode polarity so that the bridge is thinned or disconnected.
    • 本发明提供一种用于构造包括精细线或点接触的桥的方法,其产生电化学电极间的电导率,并且提供了一种容易控制该桥的电导的方法。 此外,其目的在于提供一种电子元件,其由于在电极之间形成的桥,细线或点接触而使用电导控制。 这些目的是通过电子元件实现的,该电子元件包括具有离子传导性和电子传导性的混合导电材料的第一电极和包含导电物质的第二电极,其中可以控制电导率。 在另一方面,本发明是通过在电极之间的桥接形成的电子元件,通过在电极之间施加电压使得第二电极相对于第一电极为负极,并且可移动离子从第一电极迁移到第二电极。 在第三方面,本发明是一种控制电极间电导的方法,包括以下步骤中的至少一种:在上述电子元件的电极之间施加电压,使得第二电极相对于第一电极为负极, 由于可移动离子从第一电极迁移到第二电极而形成在电极之间,并且使电极间极性反转,使得桥变薄或断开。