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    • 1. 发明授权
    • Processes for producing 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene and 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene
    • 制备1,1-二氯-2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯和2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯的方法
    • US08357828B2
    • 2013-01-22
    • US13163809
    • 2011-06-20
    • Hidekazu OkamotoYasuyuki Sasao
    • Hidekazu OkamotoYasuyuki Sasao
    • C07C21/18
    • C07C17/23C07C17/25C07C21/18
    • To provide a simple and economical process for producing 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, which does not require purification of the raw material component obtained in the form of a mixture of isomers, and a process for producing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene from the product thereby obtained.A process for producing 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene, characterized by bringing a mixture of dichloropentafluoropropane isomers which contains 1,1-dichloro-2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane into contact with an aqueous alkali solution in the presence of a phase transfer catalyst, and thereby selectively dehydrofluorinating only the 1,1-dichloro-2,2,3,3,3-pentafluoropropane in the mixture, and a process for producing 2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene from the 1,1-dichloro-2,3,3,3-tetrafluoropropene thereby obtained.
    • 为了提供简单经济的制备1,1-二氯-2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯的方法,其不需要纯化以异构体混合物形式获得的原料组分,以及制备方法 从得到的产物中加入2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯。 一种制备1,1-二氯-2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯的方法,其特征在于使含有1,1-二氯-2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙烷的二氯五氟丙烷异构体与 在相转移催化剂存在下的碱性水溶液,从而仅选择性地将该混合物中的1,1-二氯-2,2,3,3,3-五氟丙烷脱氟化氢,以及制备2,3,3 由1,1-二氯-2,3,3,3-四氟丙烯得到3-四氟丙烯。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • PROCESS FOR PRODUCING FLEXIBLE POLYURETHANE FOAM
    • 生产柔性聚氨酯泡沫的方法
    • US20090239964A1
    • 2009-09-24
    • US12412416
    • 2009-03-27
    • Takayuki SASAKINaohiro KumagaiYasuyuki SasaoShigeru IkaiChitoshi Suzuki
    • Takayuki SASAKINaohiro KumagaiYasuyuki SasaoShigeru IkaiChitoshi Suzuki
    • C08G18/32
    • C08G18/4866C08G18/4804C08G18/7607C08G65/2615C08G65/2648C08G65/2663C08G2101/0008C08G2101/0058C08G2101/0083C08G2350/00
    • To provide a process for producing a flexible polyurethane foam, which can suitably form a flexible polyurethane foam having a good cushioning characteristic by using a raw material derived from a natural fat/oil.The process comprises a step of reacting a polyoxyalkylene polyol (A) containing the first polyoxyalkylene polyol (A1) obtained by ring-opening polymerization of an alkylene oxide (c) with an initiator (b) in the presence of a polymerization catalyst (a), with a polyisocyanate compound (B) in the presence of a catalyst (C) and a blowing agent (D). The polymerization catalyst (a) is at least one member selected from the group consisting of a coordination anionic polymerization catalyst and a cationic polymerization catalyst, and the initiator (b) is a polyol derived from a natural fat/oil, which is obtained by providing a natural fat/oil with hydroxyl groups through a chemical reaction, and has a hydroxyl value of from 20 to 250 mgKOH/g and a ratio of the mass average molecular weight to the number average molecular weight calculated as polystyrene, (Mw/Mn), of at least 1.2.
    • 提供一种生产软质聚氨酯泡沫的方法,其可以通过使用衍生自天然油脂的原料适当地形成具有良好缓冲特性的柔性聚氨酯泡沫。 该方法包括在聚合催化剂(a)的存在下使包含通过环氧烷烃(c)的开环聚合获得的第一聚氧化烯多元醇(A1)与引发剂(b)的聚氧化烯多元醇(A) ,在催化剂(C)和发泡剂(D)的存在下与多异氰酸酯化合物(B)反应。 聚合催化剂(a)是选自由配位阴离子聚合催化剂和阳离子聚合催化剂组成的组中的至少一种,引发剂(b)是衍生自天然油脂的多元醇,其通过提供 通过化学反应具有羟基的天然脂肪/油,羟基值为20〜250mgKOH / g,以平均分子量为基准的聚苯乙烯换算的重均分子量(Mw / Mn) ,至少1.2。