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    • 3. 发明专利
    • Magnetic switching element and memory device using it
    • 磁性开关元件及其使用的存储器件
    • JP2005129908A
    • 2005-05-19
    • JP2004267239
    • 2004-09-14
    • Matsushita Electric Ind Co LtdNational Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology松下電器産業株式会社独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • ODAKAWA AKIHIROSATO HIROSHIYAMADA JUICHIISHII YUJIINOUE AKIRAAKAHO HIROSHIKAWASAKI MASASHITAKAGI HIDENORI
    • G11B5/39H01L21/8246H01L27/105H01L29/82H01L43/08
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide a method for inverting the magnetized state in a magnetic body with high energy conversion efficiency, a magnetic switching element which substantially reduces energy consumption of the entire magnetic device that changes the magnetized state provided by an external magnetic field, and a memory device using the magnetic switching element. SOLUTION: A magnetic switching element comprises at least one transfer body (1), at least one electrode (2), and at least one free magnetic body (3). The transfer body (1) of the magnetic switching element is made of a perovskite compound containing at least a rare-earth element and an alkaline earth metal. On the transfer body (1), the electrode (2) and the free magnetic body (3) are placed so that they are in parallel with each other, and that they are separated from each other. At least one free magnetic body (3) is magnetically coupled to the transfer body (1), and the transfer body (1) is transferred to a ferromagnetic state or an antiferromagnetic state through injection/induction of electrons/holes, thereby changing at least one magnetization direction of the free magnetic body (3). COPYRIGHT: (C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供一种用于以高能量转换效率来反转磁体的磁化状态的方法,磁性开关元件显着降低整个磁性器件的能量消耗,从而改变由外部电路提供的磁化状态 磁场,以及使用该磁性开关元件的存储器件。 解决方案:磁性开关元件包括至少一个转移体(1),至少一个电极(2)和至少一个自由磁体(3)。 磁性开关元件的转移体(1)由至少包含稀土元素和碱土金属的钙钛矿化合物制成。 在转印体(1)上,电极(2)和自由磁体(3)彼此平行放置,并且彼此分离。 至少一个自由磁体(3)磁耦合到传输体(1),并且传输体(1)通过注入/感应电子/孔而被转移到铁磁状态或反铁磁状态,从而至少改变 自由磁体(3)的一个磁化方向。 版权所有(C)2005,JPO&NCIPI
    • 5. 发明专利
    • Manufacturing method for organic semiconductor device
    • 有机半导体器件的制造方法
    • JP2007305807A
    • 2007-11-22
    • JP2006133068
    • 2006-05-11
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • HASEGAWA TATSUOHIRAOKA MAKIYAMADA JUICHITOKURA YOSHINORI
    • H01L29/786H01L21/28H01L21/288H01L21/336H01L51/05H01L51/30H01L51/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To make possible the creation of an electrode used for organic semiconductor devices by the solution process of an organic metal thin film, even though there are used conductive charge transferring complex materials whose solutions are formed hardly due to their generally low solubilities in solvents.
      SOLUTION: A manufacturing method for organic semiconductor devices includes a process for forming an organic semiconductor layer, and a process for forming a conductive charge transferring complex electrode on a portion of the organic semiconductor layer. In the formation of the conductive charge transferring complex electrode, electron donating molecules and electron accepting molecules are solved respectively in different organic solvents from each other to obtain two kinds of inks, and to make them react by discharging them simultaneously or alternately from their respective ink heads.
      COPYRIGHT: (C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 要解决的问题:为了有可能通过有机金属薄膜的溶液处理来形成用于有机半导体器件的电极,即使使用导电电荷转移复合材料,其解决方案几乎不由于它们的形成 在溶剂中通常溶解度低。 解决方案:有机半导体器件的制造方法包括形成有机半导体层的工艺,以及在有机半导体层的一部分上形成导电电荷转移复电极的工艺。 在导电电荷转移复电极的形成中,给电子分子和电子接受分子分别溶解在不同的有机溶剂中以获得两种油墨,并使它们通过从它们各自的油墨同时或交替地排出而反应 头。 版权所有(C)2008,JPO&INPIT
    • 7. 发明专利
    • Evaluation method of organic thin film transistor
    • 有机薄膜晶体管的评估方法
    • JP2013004637A
    • 2013-01-07
    • JP2011132799
    • 2011-06-15
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所Fuji Electric Co Ltd富士電機株式会社
    • HASEGAWA TATSUOMATSUI HIROYUKITSUTSUMI JUNYAYAMADA JUICHIKANAI NAOYUKI
    • H01L21/336H01L29/786H01L51/05
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To provide an evaluation method of an organic thin film transistor capable of observing the microscopic aspect of the electrical charge state in the channel region of an organic thin film transistor, and capable of capturing a change in electrical charge density due to a defect such as charge trap.SOLUTION: In the evaluation method of an organic thin film transistor having a gate electrode, a source electrode, a drain electrode, a gate insulating film layer, and an organic semiconductor layer, and in which the electrical charge state in a channel region defined by the electrodes is controlled by a voltage applied via the electrodes, a modulation voltage oscillating with time by a rectangular wave or a sine wave is applied via the electrodes, the channel region is irradiated with laser light and the transmitted light thereof is obtained, the intensity of transmitted light (T) when the modulation voltage is high, and a value (ΔT) obtained by subtracting the intensity of transmitted light when the modulation voltage is low from the intensity of transmitted light (T) are measured, and then the electrical charge density distribution of the channel region is determined based on these values (T and ΔT).
    • 要解决的问题:为了提供能够观察有机薄膜晶体管的沟道区域中的电荷状态的微观方面并且能够捕获电荷变化的有机薄膜晶体管的评估方法 由于诸如电荷陷阱的缺陷导致的密度。 解决方案:在具有栅电极,源电极,漏电极,栅绝缘膜层和有机半导体层的有机薄膜晶体管的评估方法中,其中沟道中的电荷状态 由电极限定的区域由通过电极施加的电压进行控制,经由电极施加随时间被矩形波或正弦波振荡的调制电压,通过激光照射通道区域并获得透射光 ,调制电压高时的透射光强度(T)和从透射光强度(T)减去调制电压为低时的透射光强度而得到的值(ΔT),然后, 基于这些值(T和ΔT)确定通道区域的电荷密度分布。 版权所有(C)2013,JPO&INPIT
    • 9. 发明专利
    • Method for manufacturing single-crystal organic semiconductor thin film
    • 制造单晶有机半导体薄膜的方法
    • JP2012049291A
    • 2012-03-08
    • JP2010189315
    • 2010-08-26
    • National Institute Of Advanced Industrial & Technology独立行政法人産業技術総合研究所
    • HASEGAWA TATSUOMINEMAWARI HIROMIYAMADA JUICHI
    • H01L21/368H01L51/05H01L51/40
    • PROBLEM TO BE SOLVED: To manufacture a single-crystal organic semiconductor thin film by a printing method, of which nearly entire region is composed of a single crystal.SOLUTION: A method for manufacturing a single-crystal organic semiconductor thin film comprises: preparing a first ink obtained by dissolving an organic semiconductor in an organic solvent having high affinity to the organic semiconductor, and a second ink composed of an organic solvent having low affinity to the organic semiconductor; and forming a region for reserving an ink obtained by mixing the first ink and the second ink on a substrate. A part of the region for reserving the ink is shaped to generate a seed crystal with a high degree of efficiency, and from a starting point of the part, a single crystal is formed over a nearly entire region of the region for reserving the ink.
    • 要解决的问题:通过印刷方法制造单晶有机半导体薄膜,其几乎整个区域由单晶组成。 解决方案:制造单晶有机半导体薄膜的方法包括:制备通过将有机半导体溶解在对有机半导体具有高亲和力的有机溶剂中获得的第一油墨和由有机溶剂组成的第二油墨 对有机半导体具有低亲和力; 以及形成用于将通过将第一油墨和第二油墨混合在基材上而获得的油墨的区域。 用于保留油墨的区域的一部分成形为以高效率产生晶种,并且从该部分的起点,在用于保留油墨的区域的几乎整个区域上形成单晶。 版权所有(C)2012,JPO&INPIT