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1. 发明申请

WO2010144165A1 CELL ISOLATION ON PHOTOVOLTAIC MODULES FOR HOT SPOT REDUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于热点减少的光伏模块的细胞分离
公开(公告)号：WO2010144165A1
公开(公告)日：2010-12-16
申请号：PCT/US2010/027030
申请日：2010-03-11
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , JIA, Renhe , WANG, Dapeng , FREI, Michel , SU, Tzay-Fa , TANNER, David , EBERSPACHER, Chris
发明人： JIA, Renhe , FREI, Michel , SU, Tzay-Fa , TANNER, David , EBERSPACHER, Chris
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L21/78
CPC分类号： H01L31/0463 , H01L31/0201 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Embodiments of the present invention provide methods for fabricating a solar cell on a substrate that have proportionally reduced current to minimize or reduce the likelihood of shading of a portion of the solar cell causing damage to the formed device. In one embodiment, a method for fabricating a series of solar cell arrays on a substrate includes providing a substrate having a TCO layer formed thereon, forming a first plurality of vertical scribing lines and a first plurality of horizontal scribing lines in the TCO layer, forming a film stack and a back metal layer on the scribed TCO layer, and forming a second plurality of the horizontal scribing lines in the film stack and the back metal layer, wherein the second plurality of horizontal scribing lines comprise pairs of scribing lines formed adjacent to each respective one of the first plurality of the horizontal scribing lines formed in the TCO layer.
摘要翻译：本发明的实施例提供了在基板上制造太阳能电池的方法，所述太阳能电池具有成比例地减小的电流，以最小化或降低太阳能电池部分的阴影的可能性，从而对所形成的器件造成损害。在一个实施例中，在衬底上制造一系列太阳能电池阵列的方法包括提供其上形成有TCO层的衬底，在TCO层中形成第一多个垂直划线和第一多个水平划线，形成在划线的TCO层上的薄膜叠层和背金属层，以及在薄膜叠层和后金属层中形成第二多个水平划线，其中第二多个水平划线包括邻近形成的成对划线在TCO层中形成的第一多个水平划线中的每个相应的一个。

2. 发明申请

WO2009134660A3 PHOTOVOLTAIC CELL REFERENCE MODULE FOR SOLAR TESTING 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2009134660A3
公开(公告)日：2009-11-05
申请号：PCT/US2009/041410
申请日：2009-04-22
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , WANG, Dapeng , FREI, Michel, R. , SU, Tzay-fa , TANNER, David
发明人： WANG, Dapeng , FREI, Michel, R. , SU, Tzay-fa , TANNER, David
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
摘要： The present invention generally includes an apparatus and method of forming a reference module device that is able to deliver a repeatable and desirable amount of power that does not degrade or change over time. The reference module can be used to help test and calibrate various testing equipment used in the production of a photovoltaic device that may be formed in a solar cell fab. The solar cell fab is generally an arrangement of processing modules and automation equipment that is used to form solar cell devices.

3. 发明申请

WO2010129559A2 CALIBRATION PROCEDURE FOR SOLAR SIMULATORS USED IN SINGLE-JUNCTION AND TANDEM-JUNCTION SOLAR CELL TESTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于单节和串联太阳能电池测试装置的太阳能模拟器的校准程序
公开(公告)号：WO2010129559A2
公开(公告)日：2010-11-11
申请号：PCT/US2010/033562
申请日：2010-05-04
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , WANG, Dapeng , FREI, Michel , SU, Tzay-Fa , TANNER, David
发明人： WANG, Dapeng , FREI, Michel , SU, Tzay-Fa , TANNER, David
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： G01J1/08 , G01J1/32
摘要： A method of calibrating a light source used to simulate the sun in solar cell testing apparatus. The method comprises using a control cell to measure the intensity of light from the light source at a first wavelength range as a function of output short circuit current, comparing the measured intensity to a targeted intensity value, optionally adjusting power to the light source until the measured intensity is substantially equal to the targeted intensity value, repeatedly using a calibrated monitoring module to periodically measure monitoring measured values for monitoring module output short circuit current, monitoring module output open circuit voltage and monitoring module quantum efficiency, obtaining average values for monitoring module output short circuit current, monitoring module output open circuit voltage and monitoring module quantum efficiency, comparing the measured values with the average values, and determining if differences in measured values and average values are within an acceptable limit.
摘要翻译：一种在太阳能电池测试装置中校准用于模拟太阳的光源的方法。该方法包括使用控制单元来测量来自作为输出短路电流的函数的来自光源的来自光源的光的强度，作为输出短路电流的函数，将测量的强度与目标强度值进行比较，可选地调节光源的功率，直到测量强度基本上等于目标强度值，重复使用校准监控模块定期测量监测模块输出短路电流，监控模块输出开路电压和监控模块量子效率的监测值，获取监控模块输出的平均值短路电流，监控模块输出开路电压和监控模块量子效率，将测量值与平均值进行比较，并确定测量值和平均值之间的差异是否在可接受的极限内。

4. 发明申请

WO2011087878A2 MANUFACTURE OF THIN FILM SOLAR CELLS WITH HIGH CONVERSION EFFICIENCY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有高转换效率的薄膜太阳能电池的制造
公开(公告)号：WO2011087878A2
公开(公告)日：2011-07-21
申请号：PCT/US2010/062175
申请日：2010-12-28
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , TANNER, David , LE, Hien-Minh Huu , GU, Quancheng (Tommy) , SHENG, Shuran , CHAE, Yong Kee , SU, Tzay-Fa (Jeff) , WANG, Dapeng
发明人： TANNER, David , LE, Hien-Minh Huu , GU, Quancheng (Tommy) , SHENG, Shuran , CHAE, Yong Kee , SU, Tzay-Fa (Jeff) , WANG, Dapeng
CPC分类号： H01L31/022466 , H01L21/67236 , H01L21/67736 , H01L31/02168 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/076 , H01L31/202 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521
摘要： A method and apparatus for forming solar cells is provided. In one embodiment, a photovoltaic device includes a antireflection coating layer disposed on a first surface of a substrate, a barrier layer disposed on a second surface of the substrate, a first transparent conductive oxide layer disposed on the barrier layer, a conductive contact layer disposed on the first transparent conductive oxide layer, a first p-i-n junction formed on the conductive contact layer, and a second transparent conductive oxide layer formed on the first p-i-n junction.
摘要翻译：提供一种用于形成太阳能电池的方法和装置。在一个实施例中，光伏器件包括设置在衬底的第一表面上的抗反射涂层，设置在衬底的第二表面上的阻挡层，设置在阻挡层上的第一透明导电氧化物层，设置在导电接触层在第一透明导电氧化物层上形成在导电接触层上的第一pin结，以及形成在第一pin结上的第二透明导电氧化物层。

5. 发明申请

WO2009029901A1 PRODUCTION LINE MODULE FOR FORMING MULTIPLE SIZED PHOTOVOLTAIC DEVICES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于形成多个大小的光伏器件的生产线模块
公开(公告)号：WO2009029901A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：PCT/US2008/074930
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , BACHRACH, Robert, Z. , CHAE, Yong-Kee , CHOI, Soo, Young , DE VRIES, Nicholas, G., J. , ELGAR, Yacov , ENGLHARDT, Eric, A. , FREI, Michel, R. , GAY, Charles , HAWKINS, Parris , HO, Choi , HUNTER, James, Craig , KANKANALA, Penchala, N. , LI, Liwei , LO, Wing, Hoo , LU, Danny, Cam, Toan , MEI, Fang , MURPHY, Stephen, P. , PATEL, Srujal , SAUNDERS, Matthew, J., B. , SCHLEZINGER, Asaf , SHENG, Shuran , SU, Tzay-Fa , SULLIVAN, Jeffrey, S. , TANNER, David , TROWBRIDGE, Teresa , WALKER, Brice , WHITE, John, M. , WON, Tae, K.
发明人： BACHRACH, Robert, Z. , CHAE, Yong-Kee , CHOI, Soo, Young , DE VRIES, Nicholas, G., J. , ELGAR, Yacov , ENGLHARDT, Eric, A. , FREI, Michel, R. , GAY, Charles , HAWKINS, Parris , HO, Choi , HUNTER, James, Craig , KANKANALA, Penchala, N. , LI, Liwei , LO, Wing, Hoo , LU, Danny, Cam, Toan , MEI, Fang , MURPHY, Stephen, P. , PATEL, Srujal , SAUNDERS, Matthew, J., B. , SCHLEZINGER, Asaf , SHENG, Shuran , SU, Tzay-Fa , SULLIVAN, Jeffrey, S. , TANNER, David , TROWBRIDGE, Teresa , WALKER, Brice , WHITE, John, M. , WON, Tae, K.
IPC分类号： B26D3/06 , H01L21/00
CPC分类号： H01L21/67236 , B23K26/364 , B26F3/002 , B26F3/004 , B65G49/064 , B65G2249/02 , B65G2249/04 , C03B33/03 , C03B33/033 , H01L21/67132 , H01L21/67712 , H01L21/67715 , H01L21/67721 , H01L21/67727 , H01L21/6776 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/075 , H02S50/00 , H02S50/10 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P40/57 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49355 , Y10T29/5196 , Y10T29/53113 , Y10T29/5313 , Y10T29/5317 , Y10T29/53187 , Y10T29/53365 , Y10T29/53417 , Y10T225/10 , Y10T225/325 , Y10T225/329
摘要： The present invention generally relates to a sectioning module positioned within an automated solar cell device fabrication system. The solar cell device fabrication system is adapted to receive a single large substrate and form multiple silicon thin film solar cell devices from the single large substrate.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及一种位于自动化太阳能电池器件制造系统内的切片模块。太阳能电池器件制造系统适于接收单个大型衬底并从单个大衬底形成多个硅薄膜太阳能电池器件。

6. 发明申请

WO2009029902A1 PHOTOVOLTAIC PRODUCTION LINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：光伏生产线
公开(公告)号：WO2009029902A1
公开(公告)日：2009-03-05
申请号：PCT/US2008/074931
申请日：2008-08-29
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , BACHRACH, Robert Z. , CHAE, Yong-Kee , CHOI, Soo Young , DE VRIES, Nicholas G. J. , ELGAR, Yacov , ENGLHARDT, Eric A. , FREI, Michel R. , GAY, Charles , HAWKINS, Parris , HO, Choi , HUNTER, James Craig , KANKANALA, Penchala N. , LI, Liwei , LO, Wing Hoo , LU, Danny Cam Toan , MEI, Fang , MURPHY, Stephen P. , PATEL, Srujal , SAUNDERS, Matthew J. B. , SCHLEZINGER, Asaf , SHENG, Shuran , SU, Tzay-Fa , SULLIVAN, Jeffrey S. , TANNER, David , TROWBRIDGE, Teresa , WALKER, Brice , WHITE, John M. , WON, Tae K.
发明人： BACHRACH, Robert Z. , CHAE, Yong-Kee , CHOI, Soo Young , DE VRIES, Nicholas G. J. , ELGAR, Yacov , ENGLHARDT, Eric A. , FREI, Michel R. , GAY, Charles , HAWKINS, Parris , HO, Choi , HUNTER, James Craig , KANKANALA, Penchala N. , LI, Liwei , LO, Wing Hoo , LU, Danny Cam Toan , MEI, Fang , MURPHY, Stephen P. , PATEL, Srujal , SAUNDERS, Matthew J. B. , SCHLEZINGER, Asaf , SHENG, Shuran , SU, Tzay-Fa , SULLIVAN, Jeffrey S. , TANNER, David , TROWBRIDGE, Teresa , WALKER, Brice , WHITE, John M. , WON, Tae K.
IPC分类号： G06F7/10 , H01L31/06 , H01L21/4763
CPC分类号： H01L21/67236 , B23K26/364 , B26F3/002 , B26F3/004 , B65G49/064 , B65G2249/02 , B65G2249/04 , C03B33/03 , C03B33/033 , H01L21/67132 , H01L21/67712 , H01L21/67715 , H01L21/67721 , H01L21/67727 , H01L21/6776 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/03921 , H01L31/0504 , H01L31/075 , H02S50/00 , H02S50/10 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P40/57 , Y10T29/49002 , Y10T29/49355 , Y10T29/5196 , Y10T29/53113 , Y10T29/5313 , Y10T29/5317 , Y10T29/53187 , Y10T29/53365 , Y10T29/53417 , Y10T225/10 , Y10T225/325 , Y10T225/329
摘要： The present invention relates to a system that can be used to form a photovoltaic device using processing modules that are adapted to perform steps in the solar cell formation process The automated solar cell fab is generally an arrangement of automated processing modules and automation equipment that is used to form solar cell devices. The automated solar fab will thus generally comprise a substrate receiving module that is adapted to receive a substrate, one or more absorbing layer deposition cluster tools having at least one processing chamber that is adapted to deposit a silicon-containing layer on a surface of the substrate, one or more back contact deposition chambers, one or more material removal chambers, a solar cell encapsulation device, an autoclave module, an automated junction box attaching module, and one or more quality assurance modules that are adapted to test and qualify the completely formed solar cell device.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种可用于使用处理模块来形成光伏器件的系统，所述处理模块适于在太阳能电池形成过程中执行步骤。自动化太阳能电池制造厂通常是自动化处理模块和用于形成太阳能电池器件的自动化设备。因此，自动化太阳能加工厂通常将包括适于接纳衬底的衬底接收模块，具有至少一个处理室的一个或多个吸收层沉积群集工具，该处理室适于在衬底的表面上沉积含硅层，一个或多个背接触沉积室，一个或多个材料去除室，太阳能电池封装装置，高压灭菌器模块，自动化接线盒附接模块，以及一个或多个质量保证模块，其适于测试和限定完全形成太阳能电池装置。

7. 发明申请

WO2010022214A1 SELECTIVE ETCH OF LASER SCRIBED SOLAR CELL SUBSTRATE 审中-公开
标题翻译：激光扫描太阳能电池基板的选择性
公开(公告)号：WO2010022214A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：PCT/US2009/054420
申请日：2009-08-20
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , LE, Hien-minh, Huu , SU, Tzay-fa , TANNER, David
发明人： LE, Hien-minh, Huu , SU, Tzay-fa , TANNER, David
IPC分类号： H01L31/042 , H01L21/3065
CPC分类号： H01L31/03921 , H01L31/046 , H01L31/0463 , H01L31/18 , Y02E10/50
摘要： Methods for making solar cells are described. The methods include selectively etching strips formed by laser scribing to remove oxides formed during laser scribing.
摘要翻译：描述制造太阳能电池的方法。这些方法包括选择性地蚀刻通过激光划线形成的条以去除在激光划线期间形成的氧化物。

8. 发明申请

WO2011047186A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR IMPROVING PHOTOVOLTAIC EFFICIENCY 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2011047186A3
公开(公告)日：2011-04-21
申请号：PCT/US2010/052719
申请日：2010-10-14
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , LE, Hien-Minh, Huu , HASSAN, Mohd, Fadzli, Anwar , TANNER, David , WANG, Dapeng
发明人： LE, Hien-Minh, Huu , HASSAN, Mohd, Fadzli, Anwar , TANNER, David , WANG, Dapeng
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
摘要： A method and apparatus for improving efficiency of photovoltaic cells by improving light capture between the photoelectric unit and back reflector is provided. A transition layer is formed at the interface between the photoelectric unit and transmitting conducting layer of the back reflector by adding oxygen, nitrogen, or both to the surface of the photoelectric unit or the interface between the photoelectric unit and the transmitting conducting layer. The transition layer may comprise silicon, oxygen, or nitrogen, and may be silicon oxide, silicon nitride, metal oxide with excess oxygen, metal oxide with nitrogen, or any combination thereof, including bilayers and multi-layers. The sputtering process for forming the transmitting conducting layer may feature at least one of nitrogen and excess oxygen, and may be performed by sputtering at low power, followed by an operation to form the rest of the transmitting conductive layer.

9. 发明申请

WO2010101904A2 IMPROVE ADHESION BETWEEN AZO AND AG FOR THE BACK CONTACT IN TANDEM JUNCTION CELL BY METAL ALLOY 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过金属合金改善AZO和AG之间的粘合剂在TANDEM JUNCTION CELL中的背面接触
公开(公告)号：WO2010101904A2
公开(公告)日：2010-09-10
申请号：PCT/US2010/025900
申请日：2010-03-02
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , LE, Hienminh, H. , TANNER, David
发明人： LE, Hienminh, H. , TANNER, David
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： C23C14/352 , C23C14/165 , H01L31/022425 , H01L31/0445 , H01L31/048 , H01L31/056 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/076 , Y02E10/52 , Y02E10/548
摘要： Methods of promoting adhesion between a reflective backing layer and a solar cell substrate are provided. The reflective backing layer is formed over a conductive metal oxide layer as an alloy using reflective and adhesive components, the adhesive components being present in levels generally below about 5 atomic percent. Techniques are disclosed for depositing varying the concentration of the reflective backing layer to localize the adhesive components in an adhesion region near the conductive metal oxide layer. Techniques are also disclosed for boosting bonding species in the conductive metal oxide layer to further enhance adhesion.
摘要翻译：提供了促进反射背衬层和太阳能电池基板之间的粘附的方法。反射背衬层使用反射和粘合剂组分作为合金形成在导电金属氧化物层之上，粘合剂组分的含量通常低于约5原子％。公开了用于沉积改变反射背衬层的浓度以将导电金属氧化物层附近的粘附区域中的粘合剂组分定位的技术。还公开了用于增强导电金属氧化物层中的结合物质以进一步增强粘附性的技术。

10. 发明申请

WO2009094545A2 AUTOMATED SOLAR CELL ELECTRICAL CONNECTION APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动太阳能电池电气连接装置
公开(公告)号：WO2009094545A2
公开(公告)日：2009-07-30
申请号：PCT/US2009/031843
申请日：2009-01-23
申请人： APPLIED MATERIALS, INC. , LU, Danny Cam Toan , SULLIVAN, Jeffrey S. , TANNER, David , ELGAR, Yacov
发明人： LU, Danny Cam Toan , SULLIVAN, Jeffrey S. , TANNER, David , ELGAR, Yacov
IPC分类号： H01L31/042
CPC分类号： H01L31/18 , B32B17/10036 , B32B17/10761 , H01L21/67721 , H01L21/67727 , H01L31/075 , H01L31/1876 , H01L31/188 , Y02E10/548 , Y02P70/521 , Y10T29/49208 , Y10T29/49213 , Y10T29/49224 , Y10T29/49769 , Y10T29/4978 , Y10T29/4998 , Y10T29/5136 , Y10T29/5137 , Y10T29/52 , Y10T29/5303 , Y10T29/53052 , Y10T29/53174 , Y10T29/53187
摘要： The present invention generally relates to an automated solar cell electrical connection device that is positioned within an automated solar cell fabrication system. The automated solar cell electrical connection device includes a module and process for automatically attaching a junction box to a composite solar cell structure during the fabrication of a completed solar cell device. The automated solar cell electrical connection module may include a composite solar cell structure conveyor for positioning the composite solar cell structure, an adhesive dispense module for applying adhesive to the junction box, a flux dispenser for applying flux to electrical connection tabs in the junction box, a vision system for locating features on the composite solar cell structure, a robot for positioning the junction box onto the composite solar cell structure, a heating element to make electrical connections between the junction box and the solar cell device, a potting material dispensing assembly for dispensing potting material into the junction box, and a system controller for controlling the functions of the module.
摘要翻译：本发明一般涉及一种位于自动化太阳能电池制造系统内的自动太阳能电池电连接装置。自动化太阳能电池电连接装置包括在制造完成的太阳能电池装置期间将接线盒自动地连接到复合太阳能电池结构的模块和工艺。自动太阳能电池电连接模块可以包括用于定位复合太阳能电池结构的复合太阳能电池结构输送器，用于将粘合剂施加到接线盒的粘合剂分配模块，用于将焊剂施加到接线盒中的电连接接头的焊剂分配器，用于定位复合太阳能电池结构上的特征的视觉系统，用于将接线盒定位在复合太阳能电池结构上的机器人，用于在接线盒和太阳能电池装置之间形成电连接的加热元件，用于将灌封材料分配到接线盒中，以及用于控制模块功能的系统控制器。

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