基本信息:
- 专利标题: VALVE MECHANISM FOR DAMPING SYSTEM
- 专利标题(英):Valve mechanism for damping system
- 专利标题(中):阀门阻尼机构
- 申请号:PCT/US1998/026750 申请日:1998-12-16
- 公开(公告)号:WO99031403A2 公开(公告)日:1999-06-24
- 主分类号: B62K25/08
- IPC分类号: B62K25/08 ; F16F9/00 ; F16F9/20 ; F16F9/32 ; F16F9/342 ; F16F9/348 ; F16F9/44 ; F16F9/50 ; F16F9/504 ; F16F9/516 ; F16F
摘要:
A suspension system, particularly for a pedal-driven vehicle, comprising a telescoping strut having first and second telescopingly and coaxially engaged members, and having a damping system comprising a damping fluid, a damping piston connected to a piston rod, an inertia-activated compression fluid flow control mechanism and a pressure-activated compression fluid flow control mechanism disposed in the first telescoping strut. The inertia-activated compression fluid flow control mechanism comprises a valve body biased by a valve spring into a first position over a radial groove formed on the piston so that the valve body prevents fluid flow through an inertia-activated compression fluid flow circuit in response to force inputs imparted to the vehicle frame. The valve spring and valve body are connected to the piston rod which extends into the first telescoping member and is attached to the vehicle wheel, such that the valve body may be moved into a second position permitting fluid flow through the inertia-activated compression fluid flow circuit by force inputs imparted to the vehicle wheel. Because the inertia-activated fluid flow control mechanism is inertia-activated and not pressure-activated, a force impact imparted to the vehicle wheel results and fluid flow through both the pressure-activated and inertia-activated flow circuits, whereas force inputs such as from pedalling, weight shifting and acceleraation or deceleration forces do not result in flow through the inertia-activated circuit. The suspension system therefore resists the absorption of pedal drive energy, provides a ride-leveling effect, and provides a broad range over which the damping system may be adjusted.
摘要(中):
一种特别用于踏板驱动车辆的悬架系统,包括具有第一和第二伸缩和同轴接合构件的伸缩支柱,并且具有阻尼系统,该阻尼系统包括阻尼流体,连接到活塞杆的阻尼活塞,惯性致动压缩 流体流动控制机构和设置在第一伸缩支柱中的压力激活压缩流体流量控制机构。 惯性致动的压缩流体流量控制机构包括阀体,该阀体被阀弹簧偏压到形成在活塞上的径向槽上的第一位置,使得阀体防止流体流过惯性致动的压缩流体流动回路,以响应于 传递给车架的力输入。 阀门弹簧和阀体连接到活塞杆,该活塞杆延伸到第一伸缩构件中并附接到车轮上,使得阀体可以移动到允许流体流过惯性致动压缩流体流的第二位置 通过施加到车轮的力输入的电路。 由于惯性激活流体流量控制机构是惯性激活的并且没有被压力激活,所以赋予车辆车轮的力冲击导致流体流过压力启动和惯性致动流动回路,而力输入例如从 踩踏,重量移动和加速或减速力不会导致流过惯性激活电路。 因此,悬架系统抵抗踏板驱动能量的吸收,提供乘坐平整效果,并且提供可以调节阻尼系统的宽范围。
IPC结构图谱:
B | 作业;运输 |
--B62 | 无轨陆用车辆 |
----B62K | 自行车;自行车架;自行车转向装置;专门适用于自行车乘骑者操作的终端控制装置;自行车轴悬挂装置;自行车跨斗、前车或类似附加车辆 |
------B62K25/00 | 车轴悬挂装置 |
--------B62K25/04 | .用于将车轴弹性安装在车架或轮叉上的 |
----------B62K25/06 | ..有套筒轮叉的,例如包括辅助摆臂 |
------------B62K25/08 | ...用于前轮的 |