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1. 发明申请

WO1996008104A1 A THERMAL IMAGING APPARATUS WITH BIAS MODULATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有偏心调制的热成像装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996008104A1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-14
申请号：PCT/US1995011097
申请日：1995-09-05
申请人： ALLIEDSIGNAL INC.
发明人： ALLIEDSIGNAL INC. , AGAM, Uri , NICHOLSON, Gary
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： H04N5/37206 , G02B26/10 , H04N3/09 , H04N5/33
摘要： A thermal imaging apparatus including a non-linear optomechanical scanner receiving radiation from a scene and directing it onto an image plane, the scanner defining a non-linear scan velocity in the image plane, a SPRITE detector disposed in the image plane including a first and second spaced contact and including apparatus for applying a bias voltage across the contacts in both directions thereby compensating for the non-linearity of the scanner and further taking into account the phase lag due to the detector and associated electronic circuitry and apparatus for filtering out the bias voltage from the output of the detector so that the output signal consists only of the signal due to photon flux.
摘要翻译：一种热成像设备，包括非线性光学机械扫描器，其接收来自场景的辐射并将其引导到图像平面上，所述扫描仪限定所述图像平面中的非线性扫描速度;设置在所述图像平面中的SPRITE检测器，包括第一和第二间隔接触并且包括用于在两个方向上跨接触件施加偏置电压的装置，从而补偿扫描器的非线性，并进一步考虑由于检测器和相关联的电子电路和用于滤除偏置的装置的相位滞后电压从检测器的输出，使得输出信号仅由信号由光子通量组成。

2. 发明申请

WO1986003916A1 MULTIPLE FIELD OF VIEW SENSOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：多视场感应器
公开(公告)号：WO1986003916A1
公开(公告)日：1986-07-03
申请号：PCT/US1985002560
申请日：1985-12-20
申请人： HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY , PINES, Michael, Y. , DEMAS, Themi, H. , SCHAEFER, Robert, D.
发明人： HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： H04N3/09 , G02B26/10
摘要： Images of two fields of view of one or two scenes in a radiation sensor are generated by use of a single detector and common signal process circuitry. The two imaged fields of view, typically a narrow view and a wide view, are provided by two independent telescopes (18, 20), and are combined by use of a field-of-view switch (32) comprising a chopper wheel (34) or an optical switch in synchronized operation with a mirror scanner (22). The same field-of-view switch is employed in performing detector non-uniformity correction functions, such as automatic responsivity control and direct current restoration. Folding optics couples scanned radiation from the scanner to the switch. An additional field of view may be introduced by displacing a folding mirror of the folding optics. Also, a portion of a reflecting surface of the switch may be tilted to admit a reference beam of radiation useful in performing the functions of responsivity control and D.C. restoration.
摘要翻译：通过使用单个检测器和公共信号处理电路来生成辐射传感器中的一个或两个场景的两个视场的图像。通过两个独立的望远镜（18,20）提供两个成像视场（通常为窄视图和宽视角），并且通过使用包括斩波轮（34）的视场开关（32）来组合）或与镜像扫描器（22）同步操作的光学开关。在执行检测器不均匀性校正功能（例如自动响应控制和直流恢复）中采用相同的视野开关。折叠光学器件将扫描仪的扫描辐射耦合到开关。可以通过移动折叠光学器件的折叠反射镜来引入另外的视野。此外，开关的反射表面的一部分可以倾斜以允许用于执行响应度控制和直流恢复功能的参考辐射光束。

3. 发明申请

WO1991019377A1 IMPROVEMENTS IN THERMAL IMAGERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：热成像仪的改进
公开(公告)号：WO1991019377A1
公开(公告)日：1991-12-12
申请号：PCT/GB1991000891
申请日：1991-06-04
申请人： GEC FERRANTI DEFENCE SYSTEMS LIMITED , SILLITTO, Hillary, Gil , LESSELLS, Alison, Brown
发明人： GEC FERRANTI DEFENCE SYSTEMS LIMITED
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： G02B7/008 , G02B1/02 , G02B5/04 , G02B13/14 , G02B17/02 , G02B23/12 , G02B27/0025 , G02B27/642 , H04N3/09
摘要： A thermal imager is described comprising an invertible Galilean telescope (10), a Keplerian telescope (12) incorporating image de-rotating means (14), a scanning mirror (16) and image detecting means (60). The imager is of compact form and incorporates correction for chromatic and other aberration using positive lenses.

4. 发明申请

WO1991012687A1 INFRARED IMAGING SYSTEM WITH SIMULTANEOUSLY VARIABLE FIELD OF VIEW AND RESOLUTION AND FIXED OPTICAL MAGNIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有同时变化的视差和分辨率和固定光学放大的红外成像系统
公开(公告)号：WO1991012687A1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-22
申请号：PCT/US1991000769
申请日：1991-02-05
申请人： INFRAMETRICS, INC.
发明人： INFRAMETRICS, INC. , McCULLOUGH, John
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： H04N5/33 , G02B26/10 , H04N3/09
摘要： An infrared imaging system including a fixed magnification telescope, a two-axis variable angle scanner, a plurality of differently-sized infrared detectors positioned in the focal plane of the scanner, a selector to choose an output signal provided by one of the detectors, and a raster scan display. A single detector is associated with a particular desired field of view, with the size of the detector chosen to provide the desired resolution. To decrease the field of view encompassed by the imaging system, and thereby magnify the scene presented on the display, a smaller scan angle and a smaller detector are simultaneously selected. A gain and bandwidth normalization circuit is optionally used to normalize the electrical signals output by the various detectors. This arrangement allows reducing the field of view with a simultaneous change in the instantaneous field of view, so that resolution of a picture in the display accordingly increases. An object in focus in the display also remains in focus when the field of view is changed, so that the observer does not loose track of objects which must be followed closely. The system is small, mechanically simple, lightweight, and rugged, and can be packaged in a housing having approximatively the same size and weight as a set of optical field binoculars.

5. 发明申请

WO1997014245A1 THERMAL IMAGING DEVICE WITH SCANNED LIGHT EMITTING DIODE DISPLAY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有扫描光发射二极管显示的热成像装置
公开(公告)号：WO1997014245A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-17
申请号：PCT/US1996016261
申请日：1996-10-09
申请人： HE HOLDINGS, INC. doing business as HUGHES ELECTRONICS
发明人： HE HOLDINGS, INC. doing business as HUGHES ELECTRONICS , JONES, Russell, K. , GALLAGHER, Timothy, L.
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： H04N3/09 , H04N5/33
摘要： A thermal imaging device (10) includes a light emitting diode (LED) display (62) providing an image replicating a viewed scene. The LED display (62) also includes an array of symbology LED's (198) providing symbology superimposed on the image of the viewed scene. A video driver circuit (214) and a symbology driver circuit (202) are time-sequenced so that a reticle pattern or symbology provided by the symbology-LED's (198) is superimposed at the desired location of the visible image provided by the scene-LED's (62').
摘要翻译：热成像装置（10）包括提供复制观看场景的图像的发光二极管（LED）显示器（62）。 LED显示器（62）还包括一系列符号系统LED（198），其提供叠加在所观看场景的图像上的符号。视频驱动电路（214）和符号系驱动电路（202）被时间序列化，使得由符号系统LED（198）提供的标线图案或符号系统叠加在由场景LED提供的可见图像的期望位置处， LED（62'）。

6. 发明申请

WO1996010883A1 COMPACT THERMAL CAMERA 审中-公开
标题翻译：紧凑型摄像机
公开(公告)号：WO1996010883A1
公开(公告)日：1996-04-11
申请号：PCT/US1995012494
申请日：1995-09-28
申请人： HONEYWELL INC.
发明人： HONEYWELL INC. , WOOD, Roland, Andrew , KUBISIAK, David , REZACHEK, Thomas, Michael
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： H04N3/09 , H04N5/2259 , H04N5/33
摘要： A low-cost portable handheld still-frame thermal camera for capture of digital thermographic infrared images, having a lens assembly, a slideable linear array of uncooled 8-12 mu m thermal IR sensor, a slider actuation mechanism, and associated digital processing capability for calibrating and displaying and storing images captured by the camera. The sensors are thermoelectric sensors. The lens passes infrared radiation, the array is contained in an evacuated chamber, and operates at room temperature. The thermographic images may be displayed immediately or remotely or may be printed by conventional techniques.
摘要翻译：一种用于捕获数字热成像红外图像的低成本便携式手持静止图像热像仪，具有透镜组件，非冷却8-12μm热红外传感器的可滑动线性阵列，滑块致动机构和相关联的数字处理能力校准和显示和存储由相机拍摄的图像。传感器是热电传感器。透镜通过红外辐射，阵列包含在抽真空室中，并在室温下运行。热敏照相图像可以立即或远程显示，或者可以通过常规技术打印。

7. 发明申请

WO1997036420A1 INFRARED IMAGE SENSOR WITH INCORPORATED FUNCTIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有并发功能的红外图像传感器
公开(公告)号：WO1997036420A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-02
申请号：PCT/IT1997000063
申请日：1997-03-20
申请人： FINMECCANICA S.P.A. Ramo di Azienda ALENIA DIFESA , MAGNANI, Mauro , OLIVIERI, Monica , PIERI, Silvano
发明人： FINMECCANICA S.P.A. Ramo di Azienda ALENIA DIFESA
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： G02B13/14 , H04N5/33
摘要： An infrared image sensor, in particular one of the interlaced parallel scanning type, is described, comprising an optical focusing system for focusing an image on a matrix of sensitive elements (55) for the detection of said image; a collimator unit (5) which forms a focal plane is disposed at the entry of the sensor, and at least one thermal reference (33), whose image is projected on said matrix (55), is disposed on the optical path of the image inside the sensor.
摘要翻译：描述了一种红外图像传感器，特别是隔行平行扫描类型之一，包括用于将图像聚焦在敏感元件（55）的矩阵上用于检测所述图像的光学聚焦系统; 形成焦平面的准直器单元（5）设置在传感器的入口处，并且其图像投影在所述矩阵（55）上的至少一个热基准（33）设置在图像的光路上传感器内部

8. 发明申请

WO1987003765A1 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR SCANNING THERMAL IMAGES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于扫描热像的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1987003765A1
公开(公告)日：1987-06-18
申请号：PCT/US1986002015
申请日：1986-09-25
申请人： HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY
发明人： HUGHES AIRCRAFT COMPANY , KLATT, Robert, W.
IPC分类号： H04N03/09
CPC分类号： H04N3/09
摘要： An imaging sensor for scanning an image in an object space. The imaging sensor comprises a first and second plurality of infrared detectors. Also provided is a reflecting means for reflecting a predetermined portion of the object space on the first plurality of infrared detectors during first portion of the scanning cycle. The reflecting means is further able to reflect the predetermined portion of the object space on the second plurality of infrared detectors during the second portion of the scanning cycle. In a further embodiment, the orientation of the detectors permits each of the detectors to be calibrated with respect to another of the detectors by a sequential comparison of the outputs of pairs of the detectors whose fields-of-view overlap.

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