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1. 发明申请

WO1985004292A1 PULSE SERVO-CONTROL FOR ASYNCHRONOUS MACHINES, PARTICULARLY FOR WORKING GLASS VOLUMES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于异步机的脉冲伺服控制，特别用于工作玻璃体积
公开(公告)号：WO1985004292A1
公开(公告)日：1985-09-26
申请号：PCT/FR1985000053
申请日：1985-03-14
申请人： SAINT-GOBAIN VITRAGE
发明人： SAINT-GOBAIN VITRAGE , REINMOLD, Heinz-Joseph , MUCHA, Horst
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： C03B33/04 , B24B9/10 , B24B17/10 , G05B19/253
摘要： The object is a servo-control of a carriage (32) driven by asynchronous linear motors (37, 39) of which the regulation is effected by time duration modulated pulses. The control circuit has a final amplifier stage with power transistors or thyristors and, connected in parallel to the inductor of the motor (37) a limiter for induced voltages which comprises a switching transistor controlled by the modulator. The servo-control may be adapted, particularly for cutting glass volumes and grinding the edges thereof, on machines with cross-slides for numerical tracing control.

2. 发明申请

WO1998002960A1 MOTOR POWER SUPPLY AND METHOD FOR CONTROLLING A MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电机电源及控制电机的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998002960A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-22
申请号：PCT/DK1997000310
申请日：1997-07-14
申请人： DANFOSS A/S , BIRK, Jens
发明人： DANFOSS A/S
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02P6/085 , H02M5/45
摘要： The invention concerns a motor power supply with a DC intermediary circuit (7) arranged between an inverter (8) connected to the motor (3) and a DC voltage source (6), the motor power supply having a control unit (10) with an input connected to the DC intermediary circuit (7). With a motor power supply of this kind it is possible to further improve the efficiency of a motor-compressor unit (2), driven by the motor (3). For this purpose the DC voltage source (6) is controlled by the control unit (10), and the control unit (10) sets the product of intermediary circuit current and intermediary circuit voltage at a value close to or at the lowest possible value.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种具有直流中间电路（7）的电动机电源，该直流中间电路（7）布置在与电动机（3）连接的逆变器（8）和直流电压源（6）之间，电动机电源具有控制单元（10）连接到DC中间电路（7）的输入端。通过这种电动机电源，可以进一步提高由电动机（3）驱动的电动压缩机单元（2）的效率。为此，直流电压源（6）由控制单元（10）控制，并且控制单元（10）将中间电路电流和中间电路电压的乘积设置为接近或处于最低可能值的值。

3. 发明申请

WO1987000364A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR REDUCING IRON AND COPPER LOSSES IN AN INDUCTION MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于减少感应电机中铁和铜损失的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1987000364A1
公开(公告)日：1987-01-15
申请号：PCT/EP1986000372
申请日：1986-06-25
申请人： IFL INGENIEURGESELLSCHAFT FÜR LEISTUNGSELEKTRONIK , WEISSE, Axel
发明人： IFL INGENIEURGESELLSCHAFT FÜR LEISTUNGSELEKTRONIK
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02P27/026 , H02P23/26
摘要： A method and a device for reducing the iron and copper losses of an induction motor (1). Such a motor comprises stator windings (2, 3, 4) connected by at least one solid-state switch (8, 9, 10) to a voltage source (12). The motor (1) comprises a rotor (19) connected to a load (20). The closing time of the solid-state switch (8, 9, 10) is modified as a function of the resistance torque exerted on the rotor (19). After ignition of the solid-state switch (8, 9, 10), the stator current is measured and compared with a current value which corresponds to the no-load current for each ignition angle. The load current is then determined on the basis of the total current and the no-load current. Finally, the ignition angle is modified by reducing the total current, while maintaining a load current sufficient to actuate the load (20).

4. 发明申请

WO1990009701A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING SINGLE-PHASE OR MULTIPHASE A.C. CONTROLLERS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制单相或多相控制器的过程和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1990009701A1
公开(公告)日：1990-08-23
申请号：PCT/DE1990000030
申请日：1990-01-19
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , RUNGGALDIER, Diethard , DOERWALD, B., Claus
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02M5/2576 , H02P27/02
摘要： In the control of a.c. controllers by phase-angle control of semiconductor valves (4), the chronological order of the ignition signals (Z) for the semiconductor valves (4) is determined from reference signals (X). The absence of the reference signals (X) for one or more periods results in a disruption of this chronological order which may damage the load (2) to be controlled. In the process according to the invention, a safety ignition signal (ZS) is always derived from the preceding ignition signals (Z) if the expected reference signal (X) is absent. A device for implementing the process is also described.
摘要翻译：在控制a.c. 通过半导体阀（4）的相位角控制来控制控制器，根据参考信号（X）确定半导体阀（4）的点火信号（Z）的时间顺序。对于一个或多个周期，不存在参考信号（X）导致这个时间顺序的破坏，这可能损坏要控制的负载（2）。在根据本发明的方法中，如果不存在预期的参考信号（X），则安全点火信号（ZS）总是从先前的点火信号（Z）导出。还描述了用于实现该过程的设备。

5. 发明申请

WO1990008424A1 DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING ANTIDUCTORS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于控制抗体的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1990008424A1
公开(公告)日：1990-07-26
申请号：PCT/DE1990000014
申请日：1990-01-12
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , RUNGGALDIER, Diethard , DOERWALD, Claus, B.
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02M1/0845 , H02P27/02
摘要： When antiductors are controlled by phase-angle control of semiconductor valves (4A, 4B and 4C), care must be taken in the case of large firing angles to ensure that two phases (A, B, C) are always fired at least approximately at the same time in function of the phase sequence of the three-phase current. A device for controlling antiductors comprises a control device (14) for generating primary firing signals (ZA, ZB, ZC) independently of each other over time, associated with a read-only memory (16) which generates secondary firing signals (ZZA, ZZB, ZZC) from the primary signals (ZA, ZB, ZC). The use of a read-only memory (16) permits virtually simultaneous firing of two phases and flexible adaptation to different modes of operation of the device.
摘要翻译：当通过半导体阀（4A，4B和4C）的相位角控制来控制反向输出时，在大的触发角的情况下必须注意，以确保两相（A，B，C）总是至少大约在同时具有三相电流相序的功能。一种用于控制反向输出的装置，包括一个控制装置（14），用于随时间独立地产生主要点火信号（ZA，ZB，ZC），它们与产生二次点火信号的只读存储器（16）相关联（ZZA，ZZB ，ZZC）从主信号（ZA，ZB，ZC）。只读存储器（16）的使用允许实际上同时触发两个阶段，并灵活地适应于设备的不同操作模式。

6. 发明申请

WO1995035594A1 METHOD OF STEPWISE VOLTAGE CONTROL FOR SUPPLYING AN INDUCTION MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于提供感应电机的步进电压控制方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995035594A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-28
申请号：PCT/FR1995000817
申请日：1995-06-20
申请人： KOHEN, Cécile , CAEN, Claude
发明人： KOHEN, Cécile
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02P27/02 , H02P1/26
摘要： A time sequence of electromotive force amplitudes (e ref) corresponding to a predetermined law for torque variation during transient operating conditions is stored. For this purpose, voltages (W1, W2, W3) applied to the motor (M) and the current flow (I) are determined to derive, at least approximately, the electromotive force (3) generated by the motor. The static switch conduction intervals are acted on to adapt the electromotive force (3) to the stored amplitude (e ref) during the transient operating conditions.
摘要翻译：存储对应于瞬态操作条件期间转矩变化的预定定律的电动势幅度（e ref）的时间序列。为此，施加到电动机（M）和电流（I）的电压（W1，W2，W3）被确定为至少近似地导出由电动机产生的电动势（3）。静态开关导通间隔的作用是在瞬态运行条件下使电动势（3）适应存储的振幅（e ref）。

7. 发明申请

WO1995015611A1 ELECTRONIC SYSTEM FOR SAVING ENERGY IN THREE-PHASE ASYNCHRONOUS MOTORS WITH VARIABLE LOADS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于在具有可变负载的三相异步电动机中节省能源的电子系统
公开(公告)号：WO1995015611A1
公开(公告)日：1995-06-08
申请号：PCT/ES1994000130
申请日：1994-12-01
申请人： LOPEZ FERNANDEZ, Juan
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02P27/02
摘要： The system provides for the electronic regulation of the parameters of the magnetic induction power in three-phase asynchronous electric motors through the progressive or regressive variation of the supply voltage, at a fixed frequency, in the inductor coils of this type of motors, according to the load to which they are subjected. The system comprises three units: two control units (5 and 6) and one power unit (7), the control unit (5) being intended to calculate constantly the current consumption of the motor (1) itself according to its load, while the unit (6) receives signals from the unit (5) and processes said signals and sends them to the power unit (7) which regulates the voltage by progressive or regressive variation, at fixed frequency, as a function of the orders given by the two units (5 and 6). The system is intended to reduce the power consumption when the three-phase asynchronous motors operate with the medium load, a reduced load or zero load; in other words the motor will consume at any time the energy necessary as a function of its efficiency and the load to which it is subjected.
摘要翻译：该系统通过在这种类型的电动机的电感线圈中的固定频率的电源电压的逐渐或回归变化来提供对三相异步电动机中的感应电动势的参数的电子调节，根据他们受到的负载。该系统包括三个单元：两个控制单元（5和6）和一个功率单元（7），控制单元（5）旨在根据其负载不断地计算电动机（1）自身的电流消耗，而单元（6）从单元（5）接收信号并处理所述信号，并将它们发送到功率单元（7），功率单元（7）以固定频率的逐行或回归变化来调节电压，作为两者给出的顺序的函数单位（5和6）。该系统旨在降低三相异步电动机在中等负载，减小的负载或零负载下工作时的功耗; 换句话说，电动机将随时消耗所需的能量作为其效率及其承受负载的函数。

8. 发明申请

WO1994014236A1 POWER CONTROL SYSTEM FOR AN A.C. INDUCTION MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：电感式电动机功率控制系统
公开(公告)号：WO1994014236A1
公开(公告)日：1994-06-23
申请号：PCT/US1993012147
申请日：1993-12-14
申请人： ENERGY CONSORTIUM, INC.
发明人： ENERGY CONSORTIUM, INC. , ANDERSON, Nicholas
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02J3/1892 , H02P23/26
摘要： A power factor control system (100) for an A.C. induction motor (106) determines the difference in phase between the voltage applied to the motor (106) and the current drawn by the motor (106). Based upon this difference in phase, an integrator (178) generates an error signal. The error signal is compared with a ramp wave to derive a pulse signal which controls the voltage applied to the motor (106), which in turn controls the amount of current supplied to the motor (106), in order to reduce the power consumed by the motor (106). The integrator (178) includes a dual-path feedback filter (192) having a polarized capacitor in each path. A power supply (110) is used to quickly provide the full operating bias voltages required by several of the components contained in the control system (100).
摘要翻译：用于交流感应电动机（106）的功率因数控制系统（100）确定施加到电动机（106）的电压与由电动机（106）吸取的电流之间的相位差。基于该相位差，积分器（178）产生误差信号。将误差信号与斜波进行比较以得出控制施加到电动机（106）的电压的脉冲信号，该脉冲信号又控制供给电动机（106）的电流量，以便减少由电动机（106）消耗的电力电动机（106）。积分器（178）包括在每个路径中具有极化电容器的双路径反馈滤波器（192）。电源（110）用于快速提供包含在控制系统（100）中的几个组件所需的全部工作偏置电压。

9. 发明申请

WO1992022126A1 LOAD-CONTROL CIRCUIT FOR A MAINS-POWERED ASYNCHRONOUS SINGLE-PHASE CAPACITOR MOTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于主电源异步电动机单相电动机的负载控制电路
公开(公告)号：WO1992022126A1
公开(公告)日：1992-12-10
申请号：PCT/CH1992000107
申请日：1992-06-04
申请人： ASCOM AUTELCA LTD. , FLÜCKIGER, Daniel
发明人： ASCOM AUTELCA LTD.
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02P25/04
摘要： Disclosed is a circuit for controlling the load of an asynchronous motor (11), the circuit comprising two capacitors (19, 20), one of which (20) can be connected, by means of a switch (70), in parallel with the other (19). Control is provided by a current sensor (30) and a voltage sensor (40), whose signals (S1, S2) are compared by a comparator (25). Depending on the relative size of the signals (S1, S2), a switch control unit (60) with relaxation hysteresis characteristics switches the switch (70) on or off. The circuit is simple, operates independently of the mains voltage (U) being used and its switch point can be adjusted by means of the current sensor (30).
摘要翻译：公开了一种用于控制异步电动机（11）的负载的电路，该电路包括两个电容器（19,20），其中一个（20）可以通过开关（70）与其他（19）。控制由电流传感器（30）和电压传感器（40）提供，其信号（S1，S2）由比较器（25）进行比较。根据信号（S1，S2）的相对尺寸，具有松弛滞后特性的开关控制单元（60）开关开关（70）。该电路简单，独立于所使用的电源电压（U）运行，其开关点可通过电流传感器（30）进行调节。

10. 发明申请

WO1998016004A1 THREE-PHASE CURRENT REGULATOR WITH INTERRUPT-PERFORMED PHASE CONTROL 审中-公开
标题翻译：与中断前沿控制相位差板
公开(公告)号：WO1998016004A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-16
申请号：PCT/DE1997002298
申请日：1997-10-07
申请人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT , FRITSCH, Andreas , SEITZ, Johann
发明人： SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
IPC分类号： H02P07/622
CPC分类号： H02P27/02
摘要： This invention concerns a three-phase current regulator with interrupt-performed phase control characterized by a simple, cost-effective design, particularly by the use of a simple microcontroller (1) with only one or two interrupt inputs. This is made possible by forming zero crossover signals (U0A, U0B, U0C) the edges of which can be used for interrupt control. Interrupt routines in the program of the microcontroller (1) control the times for output of firing signals (ZA, ZB, ZC) starting exclusively from the zero crossovers as data about the three-phase network.
摘要翻译：与中断相位控制本发明的旋转汤姆斯板的特征在于，通过简单，便宜的结构，特别是使用一个简单的微控制器（1）只有一个或两个外部中断输入，从。这是通过电压过零信号（U0A，U0B，U0C），其侧翼被用于中断控制的形成成为可能。在微控制器的序列程序的中断程序（1）控制所述时间点为排他的电压过零点作为关于三相网络信息的基础上提供点火信号（ZA，ZB，ZC）。

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