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1. 发明申请

WO2012030579A3 OPTIMIZED FLOWER TUBES AND OPTIMIZED ADVANCED GRID CONFIGURATIONS 审中-公开
标题翻译：优化的花管和优化的高级配置
公开(公告)号：WO2012030579A3
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：PCT/US2011048722
申请日：2011-08-23
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC CORP
发明人： JIANG XIAOYAN JANE , XU YIBAN , KAROUTAS Z E
IPC分类号： G21C3/34
CPC分类号： G21C3/356 , G21C3/344 , G21C3/352 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2002/303 , G21Y2004/30 , Y02E30/40
摘要： A support grid (26) for a nuclear fuel assembly (20), the fuel rod assembly (20) having a generally cylindrical fuel rod (28) with a diameter, wherein the support grid (26) includes a frame assembly (40) having a plurality of outer straps (44) and a plurality tubular members (50) and/or helical frame members (70). The tubular members (50)/helical frame members (70) have a contact portion (54, 55) structured to contact an adjacent helical frame member (70) and at least one helical fuel rod contact portion (52) with a lesser diameter. The lesser diameter is generally equivalent to the fuel rod (28) diameter such that a fuel rod disposed in the helical frame member (70) would engage the inner helical frame member (70) at helical fuel rod contact portion (52). The helical fuel rod contact portion (52) may have a variable pitch.
摘要翻译：一种用于核燃料组件（20）的支撑格栅（26），所述燃料棒组件（20）具有直径为大致圆柱形的燃料棒（28），其中支撑格栅（26）包括框架组件（40）多个外带（44）和多个管状构件（50）和/或螺旋框架构件（70）。管状构件（50）/螺旋构架构件（70）具有接触部分（54,55），其被构造成接触相邻的螺旋框架构件（70）和至少一个具有较小直径的螺旋式燃料棒接触部分（52）。较小的直径通常等同于燃料棒（28）的直径，使得设置在螺旋形框架构件（70）中的燃料棒将以螺旋形燃料棒接触部分（52）接合内部螺旋形框架构件（70）。螺旋燃料棒接触部分（52）可以具有可变的间距。

2. 发明申请

WO2012159984A1 NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY FOR BOILING WATER REACTOR COMPRISING A FUEL CHANNEL SPACER 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于包含燃料通道间隙的锅炉水反应堆的核燃料组件
公开(公告)号：WO2012159984A1
公开(公告)日：2012-11-29
申请号：PCT/EP2012/059248
申请日：2012-05-18
申请人： AREVA NP , BLAVIUS, Dirk , FRIEDRICH, Erhard , BLOCK, Bernd , RUDER, Viktor , LONG, Corey , WALKER, Michael
发明人： BLAVIUS, Dirk , FRIEDRICH, Erhard , BLOCK, Bernd , RUDER, Viktor , LONG, Corey , WALKER, Michael
IPC分类号： G21C3/332 , G21C3/34
CPC分类号： G21C3/3566 , G21C3/332 , G21C3/34 , Y02E30/40
摘要： The nuclear fuel assembly (2) for boiling water reactor comprises a base (4), a head (6), a bundle of fuel rods (8) extending longitudinally between the base (4) and the head (6), a tubular fuel channel (14) encasing the bundle of fuel rods (8), and at least one fuel channel spacer (22) for transversely spacing the fuel assembly (2) from an adjacent element. According to one aspect of the invention, the or each fuel channel spacer (22) comprises a support (34) having at least one plate (38) and at least one corresponding leaf spring (36) supported by the corresponding plate (38), the or each plate (38) being fixed to a corresponding sidewall (26) of the fuel channel (14).
摘要翻译：用于沸水反应堆的核燃料组件（2）包括基座（4），头部（6），在基部（4）和头部（6）之间纵向延伸的一组燃料棒（8），管状燃料包围燃料棒束（8）的通道（14）和用于将燃料组件（2）与相邻元件横向间隔开的至少一个燃料通道隔离物（22）。根据本发明的一个方面，所述或每个燃料通道隔离物（22）包括具有至少一个板（38）和至少一个对应的板簧（36）的支撑件（34），支撑件（34）由对应的板（38）支撑，所述或每个板（38）固定到燃料通道（14）的相应侧壁（26）。

3. 发明申请

WO2010021565A1 ОПОРНАЯ РЕШЕТКА ТЕПЛОВЫДЕЛЯЮЩЕЙ СБОРКИ ЯДЕРНОГО РЕАКТОРА 审中-公开
标题翻译：核反应堆燃料总成支持网
公开(公告)号：WO2010021565A1
公开(公告)日：2010-02-25
申请号：PCT/RU2009/000079
申请日：2009-02-19
申请人： ОТКРЫТОЕ АКЦИОНЕРНОЕ ОБЩЕСТВО "МАШИНОСТРОИТЕЛЬНЫЙ ЗAВOД" , АКСЕНОВ, Петр Михайлович , ЛУЗАН, Юрий Васильевич , ШАТАЛОВ, Вадим Борисович , БЫЧКОВ, Владимир Михайлович , ШУМИН, Владимир Витальевич , КОЛОСОВ, Михаил Игоревич , РОМАНОВ, Александ Иванович , ШУМЕЕВ, Александр Иванович
发明人： АКСЕНОВ, Петр Михайлович , ЛУЗАН, Юрий Васильевич , ШАТАЛОВ, Вадим Борисович , БЫЧКОВ, Владимир Михайлович , ШУМИН, Владимир Витальевич , КОЛОСОВ, Михаил Игоревич , РОМАНОВ, Александ Иванович , ШУМЕЕВ, Александр Иванович
IPC分类号： G21C3/34
CPC分类号： G21C3/3408 , G21C3/322 , G21C3/33 , Y02E30/38
摘要： Изобретение относится к атомной энергетике, а именно, к элементам TBC (тепловыделяющей сборки), используемых, преимущественно, для реакторов BBЭP-440, ВВЭР- 100. Опорная решетка тепловыделяющей сборки ядерного реактора выполнена в виде плиты с круглыми отверстиями для протока теплоносителя и круглыми отверстиями для установки ТВЭЛов, центральной трубы, а также несущих труб или направляющих каналов, при этом отверстия для протока теплоносителя расположены равномерно по шесть штук вокруг каждого из отверстий для установки ТВЭЛов, центральной трубы, а также несущих труб или направляющих каналов. Отверстия для протока теплоносителя выполнены двух различных диаметров и расположены вокруг каждого их указанных отверстий с чередованием отверстий двух диаметров. Увеличивается жесткость, прочность и технологичность решетки.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及核工程，特别涉及基本上用于WCPR-400和WCPR-100反应堆的燃料组件元件。用于核反应堆的燃料组件的本发明的支撑格栅被设计成板的形式，其设置有用于热载体流的圆形开口，用于安装燃料元件的圆形开口，中心管和支撑管或引导通道，其中用于热载体流的开口用于安装燃料元件，中心管和支撑管或引导通道的每个开口围绕六个均匀地设置。用于热载体流的开口具有两个不同的直径，并且围绕每个所述开口设置，使得不同直径的开口彼此交替。本发明可以提高电网的刚性，强度和可制造性。

4. 发明申请

WO2008097169A1 METHOD FOR PRODUCTION OF SPACERS FOR A NUCLEAR REACTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于生产核反应堆的间隔物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2008097169A1
公开(公告)日：2008-08-14
申请号：PCT/SE2008050028
申请日：2008-01-10
申请人： WESTINGHOUSE ELECTRIC SWEDEN , SOEDERBERG HAAKAN , SAHLIN THORBJOERN
发明人： SOEDERBERG HAAKAN , SAHLIN THORBJOERN
IPC分类号： G21C3/34 , G21C3/344
CPC分类号： G21C3/344 , G21C3/3424 , G21C3/352 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2004/40 , Y02E30/40 , Y10T29/49826 , Y10T29/49861 , Y10T29/531
摘要： A method for production of spacers to hold at least a number of elongated fuel rods (5) in a fuel unit (20) for placement in a re- actor (1 ) is described. The method comprises the steps of pro¬ viding at least two spacers (30), to provide a set of mandrels (40) comprising a number of mandrels (42), to arrange at least two spacers (30) with one on top of the other on the set of mandrels (40), and to heat treat the spacers (30) when they are arranged on the set of mandrels (40) so that the cells (31 ) in the spacers (30) adapts to the mandrels (42).
摘要翻译：描述了一种用于制造间隔件的方法，用于将燃料单元（20）中的至少多个细长的燃料棒（5）保持在用于放置在电动机（1）中的位置。该方法包括以下步骤：提供至少两个间隔件（30），以提供包括多个心轴（42）的一组心轴（40），以将至少两个间隔件（30）布置在至少两个间隔件在所述一组心轴（40）上的另一个，并且当所述间隔物（30）布置在所述心轴组（40）上时，对所述间隔件（30）进行热处理，使得所述间隔件（30）中的所述单元（31）适应于所述心轴）。

5. 发明申请

WO0203393A2 PRESSURIZED WATER REACTOR FUEL ASSEMBLY SPACER GRID 审中-公开
标题翻译：加压水反应堆燃料组件间隔网
公开(公告)号：WO0203393A2
公开(公告)日：2002-01-10
申请号：PCT/US0120694
申请日：2001-06-28
申请人： FRAMATOME ANP INC , SWAM LEONARD F P VAN
发明人： VAN SWAM LEONARD F P
IPC分类号： G21C3/34 , G21C3/322 , G21C3/352 , G21C3/356 , G21C
CPC分类号： G21C3/352 , G21C3/322 , G21C3/356 , G21C3/3563 , G21Y2002/104 , G21Y2002/204 , G21Y2002/207 , G21Y2004/30 , G21Y2004/302 , Y02E30/32 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A spacer grid for PWR assemblies is characterized by curved flow channels between adjacent fuel rods and straight, essentially flat strips connecting opposite side plates of the spacer. The latter strips prevent bowing-out of the side plates during fuel assembly fabrication and during operation in the reactor. Additionally, the spacer grid allows accurate positioning of the fuel rods on a square lattice with a precisely defined pitch, and support of the rods in their spacer cells is such that rod bow will be minimized. The direction of the nozzles on the flow channels has been chosen to promote cross-flow of the coolant through the assembly.
摘要翻译：用于PWR组件的间隔栅格的特征在于相邻燃料棒之间的弯曲流动通道和连接间隔件的相对侧板的直的基本上平坦的条带。在燃料组装制造期间和在反应器中操作期间，后者的条带防止侧板弯曲。另外，间隔栅格允许将燃料棒精确地定位在具有精确限定的间距的正方形格子上，并且杆在其间隔单元中的支撑使得杆弓将被最小化。已经选择流道上的喷嘴的方向来促进冷却剂通过组件的交叉流动。

6. 发明申请

WO01024193A1 ZIRCONIUM BASED ALLOY AND METHOD FOR MAKING A COMPONENT FOR NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY WITH SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造用于核燃料组分的组分的基于锆的合金和方法
公开(公告)号：WO01024193A1
公开(公告)日：2001-04-05
申请号：PCT/FR2000/002666
申请日：2000-09-27
IPC分类号： G21C3/30 , C22C16/00 , C22F1/18 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/34
CPC分类号： G21C3/07 , C22C16/00 , C22F1/186 , G21Y2002/103 , G21Y2004/10 , G21Y2004/40 , Y02E30/40
摘要： The invention concerns a zirconium alloy, containing, besides unavoidable impurities, 0.02 to 1 % iron, 0.8 to 2.3 % niobium, less than 2000 ppm of tin, less than 2000 ppm of oxygen, less than 100 ppm of carbon, from 5 to 35 ppm of sulphur and less than a total of 0.25 % of chromium and/or vanadium. The ratio of niobium content over iron content, optionally completed with chromium and/or vanadium content, is less than 3. The invention is applicable to nuclear reactor components.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种锆合金，除了不可避免的杂质外还含有0.02-1％的铁，0.8-2.3％的铌，小于2000ppm的锡，小于2000ppm的氧，小于100ppm的碳，5-35 ppm的硫和少于0.25％的铬和/或钒的总和。铌含量与铁含量的比例，任选地用铬和/或钒含量完成，小于3.本发明适用于核反应堆组件。

7. 发明申请

WO00029633A1 METHOD OF MANUFACTURING A ZIRCONIUM BASED ALLOY COMPONENT FOR USE IN NUCLEAR INDUSTRY 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造用于核工业的基于锆的合金组分的方法
公开(公告)号：WO00029633A1
公开(公告)日：2000-05-25
申请号：PCT/SE1999/002069
申请日：1999-11-12
IPC分类号： G21C3/10 , C22C20060101 , C22C16/00 , C22F1/00 , C22F1/18 , G21C3/06 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/30 , G21C3/34
CPC分类号： C22C16/00 , C22C1/02 , G21C3/07 , G21C3/30
摘要： A method for producing a component intended to be subjected to an increased radiation in a corrosive environment, wherein the component includes an alloy which at a first, high temperature has a BCC-structure and which at a second, lower temperature has an HCP-structure, wherein the alloy includes at least one alloying element which has a low solubility in the HCP-structure and wherein the alloy is rapidly cooled from the first to the second temperature while secondary phase particles, which include said alloying element and which contribute to improve corrosion properties are separated in the HCP-structure. The rapid cooling is performed in two stages, wherein the first stage includes a rapid cooling at a relatively lower intensity and the second, subsequent stage includes a rapid cooling at a relatively higher intensity.
摘要翻译：一种用于制造在腐蚀性环境中经受增加辐射的部件的方法，其中所述部件包括在第一高温下具有BCC结构并且在第二较低温度下具有HCP结构的合金，其中所述合金包括至少一种在HCP结构中具有低溶解度的合金元素，并且其中所述合金从第一温度快速冷却至第二温度，而包含所述合金元素并有助于改善腐蚀的第二相颗粒性质在HCP结构中分离。快速冷却分两个阶段进行，其中第一阶段包括相对较低强度的快速冷却，第二阶段包括相对较高强度的快速冷却。

8. 发明申请

WO99001873A2 A NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY WITH HYDRAULICALLY BALANCED MIXING VANES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有液压平衡混合气门的核燃料组件
公开(公告)号：WO99001873A2
公开(公告)日：1999-01-14
申请号：PCT/US1998/013222
申请日：1998-06-25
IPC分类号： G21C3/34 , G21C3/322 , G21C3/352 , G21C
CPC分类号： G21C3/352 , G21C3/322 , G21Y2002/302 , G21Y2002/303 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A support grid for laterally maintaining the relative position of elongated fuel elements within a fuel assembly for use within a core of a nuclear reactor. The grid is formed in the shape of a lattice with the intersecting lattice members defining a plurality of cells, most of which respectively support the nuclear fuel elements. The reamining cells support nuclear control rod guide tubes and instrumentation thimbles. The cells supporting the nuclear fuel elements are provided with diagonally positioned springs on two, adjacent walls. The springs support the fuel elements against dimples which protrude from the opposite cell walls. The adjacent, diagonal springs in each fuel element cell are inclined in opposite directions. The walls of the cells supporting the control rod guide tubes are embossed along their height at the locations intermediate the intersection between adjoining walls with a concave notch having a curvature which conforms to the outside surface curvature of the control rod guide tubes. The grid is provided with mixing vanes which are positioned in a symmetrical, regional pattern, with the pattern varying between adjacent regions, and configured such that the hydraulic forces across the center of the grid are balanced. The grid is reinforced with welds at the mid point of the intersection of the lattice straps.
摘要翻译：用于横向维持细长燃料元件在燃料组件内的相对位置以用于核反应堆的核心内的支撑网格。栅格形成为具有限定多个单元的相交晶格构件的格子形状，其中大部分单元分别支撑核燃料元件。注射细胞支持核控制杆导管和仪器套管。支撑核燃料元件的电池在两个相邻的壁上设置有对角定位的弹簧。弹簧将燃料元件抵靠从相对的细胞壁突出的凹坑。每个燃料元件单元中相邻的对角弹簧在相反方向上倾斜。支撑控制棒引导管的单元的壁在其相邻壁之间的相交处之间的位置处沿其高度压花，其凹口具有符合控制棒导管的外表面曲率的曲率。格栅设置有以对称的局部图案定位的混合叶片，其中图案在相邻区域之间变化，并且构造成使得横跨网格中心的液压力平衡。格栅在格子带交叉点的中点用焊缝加固。

9. 发明申请

WO98047153A1 COOLANT MIXING GRID FOR NUCLEAR FUEL ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于核燃料组件的冷却混合网
公开(公告)号：WO98047153A1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-22
申请号：PCT/GB1998/001040
申请日：1998-04-08
IPC分类号： G21C3/34 , G21C3/322
CPC分类号： G21C3/322 , G21Y2002/201 , G21Y2004/305 , Y02E30/38
摘要： A fuel assembly for a nuclear reactor is described, the fuel assembly including: a plurality of fuel pins (12) extending substantially parallel to the axis of the assembly and to each other; at least two structural grids spaced apart from each other, the grids being in contact with said fuel pins (12) and maintaining said fuel pins substantially mutually parallel and preventing contact therebetween, wherein the fuel assembly further comprises at least one mixing grid (50) situated intermediate said at least two structural grids, the fuel assembly being characterised in that said mixing grid (50) is positioned and fixedly located out of substantial contact with said fuel pins (12), the mixing grid also having turbulence inducing means (61) to promote turbulence in a coolant (62) flowing through said fuel assembly in use and in that the mixing grid is formed from sheet metal wherein the plane of the metal sheet from which the mixing grid is formed lies in a plane which is transverse to the axis of the fuel pin assembly.
摘要翻译：描述了用于核反应堆的燃料组件，燃料组件包括：基本上平行于组件的轴线并彼此延伸的多个燃料销（12）; 至少两个彼此间隔开的结构网格，所述网格与所述燃料销（12）接触并且保持所述燃料销基本相互平行并防止其间的接触，其中所述燃料组件还包括至少一个混合格栅（50）所述燃料组件的特征在于，所述混合格栅（50）定位并固定地位于与所述燃料销（12）基本接触之外，所述混合格栅还具有湍流诱导装置（61）以促进在使用中流过所述燃料组件的冷却剂（62）中的湍流，并且混合格栅由金属板形成，其中形成混合格栅的金属板的平面位于横向于燃油销组件的轴线。

10. 发明申请

WO2021241792A1 핵연료 집합체의 골격체 용접 장비용 내부전극 장입장치 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2021241792A1
公开(公告)日：2021-12-02
申请号：PCT/KR2020/007508
申请日：2020-06-10
申请人： 한전원자력연료 주식회사
发明人： 김병탁 , 손세익 , 박성준 , 이제원
IPC分类号： B23K11/31 , G21C3/334 , G21C3/34 , G21C21/00
摘要： 본 발명은 핵연료 집합체의 골격체 용접 장비에서 복수의 내부 전극을 용접 위치로 자동 이송하기 위한 내부전극 장입장치에 관한 것으로, 핵연료 집합체의 골격체 용접을 위하여 내부 전극을 용접 위치로 이송하기 위한 내부 전극 장입장치에 있어서, 테이블(110)과; 상기 내부 전극(121a)(121b)이 구비되어 상기 테이블(110)의 상부에 복수 열로 나란하게 배치되는 복수 개의 내부 전극바(120)와; 상기 테이블(110)에 구비되어 상기 내부 전극바(120)의 수평 이동을 안내하게 되는 가이드부재(130)와; 상기 내부 전극바(120)의 정렬 방향으로 나란하게 상기 테이블(110)의 상부에 마련되는 가이드레일(140)과; 상기 내부 전극바(120)의 후단이 고정되며, 서보모터(151)가 구비되어 상기 가이드레일(140)을 따라서 수평 구동이 이루어지는 구동부(150)와; 입력된 핵연료 집합체의 연료 타입에 연동되어 기설정된 내부 전극의 위치를 반영하여 상기 서보모터(151)의 구동을 제어하는 제어부(200)를 포함한다.

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