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1. 发明申请

WO2014003930A3 SYSTEMS, METHODS, AND APPARATUS FOR DETERMINING ONLINE STRESS AND LIFE CONSUMPTION OF A HEAT RECOVERY STEAM GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定热回收蒸汽发生器的在线应力和寿命消耗的系统，方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2014003930A3
公开(公告)日：2014-08-28
申请号：PCT/US2013042338
申请日：2013-05-23
申请人： GEN ELECTRIC
发明人： JULIAN WILLIAM B , ACHARYA ASHOK D , HOLT JOEL DONNELL , GDANIEC ROBERT JOHN
IPC分类号： F02C6/18 , F01K23/10 , F22B1/18 , F22B35/00 , F22B37/00 , F22B37/18 , G07C3/00
CPC分类号： F22B1/1815 , F01K23/10 , F22B35/007 , F22B37/00 , F22B37/38
摘要： Certain embodiments of the invention may include systems, methods, and apparatus for determining online stress and life consumption of a heat recovery steam generator (HRSG 122). According to an example embodiment of the invention, a method for assessing components of a HRSG is provided. The method includes receiving HRSG design parameters (128); determining thermal stress data associated with the one or more HRSG components based at least in part on one or more historical, real-time, or calculated temperature sensor (120) data associated with the one or more HRSG components; and determining cycle-related life consumption data associated with the one or more HRSG components based at least in part on the HRSG design parameters and the determined thermal stress data.
摘要翻译：本发明的某些实施例可以包括用于确定热回收蒸汽发生器（HRSG 122）的在线应力和寿命的系统，方法和装置。根据本发明的示例性实施例，提供了一种用于评估HRSG的组件的方法。该方法包括接收HRSG设计参数（128）; 至少部分地基于与所述一个或多个HRSG组件相关联的一个或多个历史，实时或计算的温度传感器（120）数据来确定与所述一个或多个HRSG组件相关联的热应力数据; 以及至少部分地基于所述HRSG设计参数和所确定的热应力数据来确定与所述一个或多个HRSG组件相关联的与循环相关的寿命消耗数据。

2. 发明申请

WO1998027383A1 SOOT BLOWER ASSEMBLY 审中-公开
标题翻译：大锅炉组件
公开(公告)号：WO1998027383A1
公开(公告)日：1998-06-25
申请号：PCT/US1997022389
申请日：1997-12-05
申请人： COPES-VULCAN, INC. , PARKIN, Gregory, A. , GRAY, Ronald, M.
发明人： COPES-VULCAN, INC.
IPC分类号： F22B37/18
CPC分类号： F28G3/16 , F28G15/04
摘要： A soot blower lance tube indexing mechanism (54) including a pinion (64), first and second pinion ratchet/sprocket assemblies (76, 78), a spindle (32), first and second spindle sprockets (58, 60), and a clutch. The clutch is operable to link the first pinion ratchet/sprocket assembly (76) with the first spindle sprocket (58) to rotatably drive the spindle (32) in a first direction when the lance tube (30) is extended. The clutch is further operable to link the second ratchet/sprocket assembly (78) with the second spindle sprocket (60) to rotatably drive the spindle (32), when the lance tube (30) is retracted. In an alternative embodiment, the lance tube (30) rotates in a single direction regardless of whether the lance tube (30) is being extended or retracted.
摘要翻译：一种包括小齿轮（64），第一和第二小齿轮棘轮/链轮组件（76,78），主轴（32），第一和第二主轴链轮（58,60）的吹灰器吹风枪分度机构（54）离合器。离合器可操作以使第一小齿轮棘轮/链轮组件（76）与第一主轴链轮（58）连接，以在喷枪管（30）延伸时沿第一方向可旋转地驱动主轴（32）。离合器还可操作以在喷枪管（30）缩回时将第二棘轮/链轮组件（78）与第二主轴链轮（60）连接以可旋转地驱动主轴（32）。在替代实施例中，喷枪管（30）在单个方向上旋转，而不管喷枪管（30）是伸展还是缩回。

3. 发明申请

WO1997038264A1 SOOTBLOWER NOZZLE 审中-公开
标题翻译： SOOTBLOWER喷嘴
公开(公告)号：WO1997038264A1
公开(公告)日：1997-10-16
申请号：PCT/US1996013112
申请日：1996-08-12
申请人： BERGEMANN USA, INC.
发明人： BERGEMANN USA, INC. , JAMEEL, Mohomed, I.
IPC分类号： F22B37/18
CPC分类号： B05B1/34 , F28G1/16 , F28G3/16
摘要： A nozzle (16) for a sootblower (10) is used to project a cleaning agent against the internal surfaces of a boiler for removing fireside deposit. The nozzle of the present invention incorporates a passageway having a convergent segment between its entrance end (49, 73) and its most narrow point, the throat (47, 77). Extending from the throat to the nozzle's exit is an expansion chamber (51, 82) in which the cleaning fluid passing therein expands and drops in pressure to substantially ambient pressure. The flow stream of the jet of the cleaning agent discharged from the nozzle is essentially parallel to the center axis of the nozzle. Additionally, the nozzles can be mounted diametrically opposed or spaced along the longitudinal axis of the lance tube (201). Moreover, the nozzles mounted in a lance tube can be mounted flush with the outside surface of the lance tube, contoured to its shape. In one embodiment, a sootblower lance is provided with an expanded tip portion (204) to reduce turbulence and pressure variations caused by inwardly protruding nozzles in the interior of the lance tube.
摘要翻译：用于吹灰器（10）的喷嘴（16）用于将清洁剂投射到锅炉的内表面以除去炉边沉积物。本发明的喷嘴包括在其入口端（49,73）与其最狭窄的点（47,77）之间具有会聚段的通道。从喉部延伸到喷嘴的出口是膨胀室（51,82），其中通过其中的清洁流体在压力下膨胀并下降到基本上环境压力。从喷嘴排出的清洁剂的射流的流动流基本上平行于喷嘴的中心轴线。另外，喷嘴可以沿着喷枪管（201）的纵向轴线直径相对或间隔地安装。此外，安装在喷枪管中的喷嘴可以与喷枪管的外表面齐平地安装成其形状。在一个实施例中，吹灰器喷枪设置有膨胀的尖端部分（204），以减少由喷枪管内部的向内突出的喷嘴引起的湍流和压力变化。

4. 发明申请

WO2012028492A3 SOLAR-THERMAL ABSORBER FOR DIRECT EVAPORATION, IN PARTICULAR IN A SOLAR TOWER POWER STATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：太阳能吸热FOR DIRECT扩张，特别是在太阳能塔电厂
公开(公告)号：WO2012028492A3
公开(公告)日：2014-04-03
申请号：PCT/EP2011064443
申请日：2011-08-23
申请人： SIEMENS AG , BRUECKNER JAN , EFFERT MARTIN , FRANKE JOACHIM , SCHULZE TOBIAS
发明人： BRUECKNER JAN , EFFERT MARTIN , FRANKE JOACHIM , SCHULZE TOBIAS
IPC分类号： F22B37/18 , F22B1/00 , F22B29/06 , F24J2/07 , F24J2/10 , F24J2/26 , F24J2/46
CPC分类号： F24J2/07 , F22B1/006 , F22B29/062 , F22B37/18 , F24J2/10 , F24J2/26 , F24J2/265 , F24J2/4647 , Y02E10/41 , Y02E10/44
摘要： The invention relates to a solar-thermal absorber (4), in particular for a solar tower power station (1), comprising a continuous flow evaporator heating surface (13) having a plurality of evaporator pipes (10), at least one insert (22) is arranged in the inner chamber of the pipe (18) in order to form a swirl-generating inner profile. The invention also relates to a solar tower power station (1) for direct evaporation comprising a solar-thermal absorber (4) arranged in the solar tower (2), the continuous evaporator heating surface thereof (13) being equipped with a plurality of evaporator pipes (10) which have a swirl-generating inner profile for cooling purposes.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种太阳能热吸收器（4），尤其是对于（1），包括Durchlaufverdampferheizfläche（13）具有多个蒸发管（10）的太阳能塔发电厂，至蒸发器管（10）的至少一个插入件（22），以形成管内部（18）的涡流生成内部轮廓被布置。本发明还涉及一种太阳能塔发电厂（1）的直接蒸发在太阳能塔的太阳能热吸收器（4）（2），其Durchlaufverdampferheizfläche（13）设置有多个蒸发管（10），其具有用于冷却目的，一个涡流生成内部轮廓。

5. 发明申请

WO2011151135A3 METHOD FOR PRODUCING STEAM GENERATOR TUBES 审中-公开
标题翻译：的生产方法蒸汽发生器管的
公开(公告)号：WO2011151135A3
公开(公告)日：2012-10-11
申请号：PCT/EP2011057426
申请日：2011-05-09
申请人： SIEMENS AG , BRUECKNER JAN , EFFERT MARTIN , FRANKE JOACHIM , KLEMM LARS
发明人： BRUECKNER JAN , EFFERT MARTIN , FRANKE JOACHIM , KLEMM LARS
IPC分类号： F22B37/10 , B21F3/04 , F22B29/06 , F22B37/18
CPC分类号： F22B37/18 , B21C37/26 , B21F3/06 , F22B37/10 , F22B37/103
摘要： A method for producing steam generator tubes is intended to allow a technically particularly simple production process and at the same time allow particularly high flexibility with regard to the materials that can be used to achieve a particularly high efficiency of a steam generator. For this purpose, an insert is fixed in slots (4) of a former shaft (1), the former shaft (1) with the insert is introduced into a steam generator tube, the fixing of the insert on the former shaft (1) is released and the former shaft (1) is removed again from the steam generator tube.
摘要翻译：一种用于蒸汽发生器管的制造方法，以使技术上特别简单的制造工艺，并在同一时间允许特别高程度的灵活性相对于可用材料以达到蒸汽发生器的特别高的效率。为此在槽的安装体（4）的模板轴（1）是固定的，模版轴（1）在蒸汽发生器管与所述安装体引入，模版轴的安装体的固定（1）和模板轴（1）出来的蒸汽发生器管道的程。

6. 发明申请

WO2007065791A3 STEAM GENERATOR PIPE, ASSOCIATED PRODUCTION METHOD AND CONTINUOUS STEAM GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器管，相关制造方法和运行蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：WO2007065791A3
公开(公告)日：2007-10-11
申请号：PCT/EP2006068760
申请日：2006-11-22
申请人： SIEMENS AG , FRANKE JOACHIM , HERBST OLIVER , SCHMIDT HOLGER
发明人： FRANKE JOACHIM , HERBST OLIVER , SCHMIDT HOLGER
IPC分类号： F22B37/18 , F22B29/06
CPC分类号： F22B29/06 , F22B37/18 , Y02P80/154 , Y10T29/49361
摘要： The invention relates to a steam generator pipe (10) which can be produced in a simple and economical manner and which has particularly good heat transitional behaviour having a large band width with various operational conditions. According to the invention, at least one insert (22) is arranged in the inner chamber of the pipe (18) in order to form a swirl-generating inner profile. The insert (22) comprises at least one lamination frame (24) having a number of large recesses (26). The insert (22) is drilled in the longitudinal direction and rests at least partially on the pipe inner wall (36) with the longitudinal edges thereof (30).
摘要翻译：蒸汽发生器管（10）在简单和成本有效的生产以及各种不同的操作条件下应具有特别有利的传热性能。为此目的，至少一个在所述管内部（18），用于根据本发明，其特征在于，所述插入件（22）包括具有多个大的凹部（26）的至少一个片材金属框架（24）形成涡流生成内部轮廓插入件（22），并且其中，所述插入件（22）在纵向扭曲并且其纵向边缘（30）至少部分地抵靠管道内壁（36）。

7. 发明申请

WO2004033962A2 ONCE-THROUGH EVAPORATOR FOR A STEAM GENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：一般蒸汽发生器蒸汽发生器
公开(公告)号：WO2004033962A2
公开(公告)日：2004-04-22
申请号：PCT/US0331174
申请日：2003-10-02
申请人： NOOTER ERIKSEN INC
发明人： SCHROEDER JOSEPH E
IPC分类号： F22B1/18 , F22B29/06 , F22B37/18 , F22B
CPC分类号： F22B37/18 , F22B1/1815 , F22B29/06
摘要： A steam generator (A) has a once-through evaporator (14) which converts liquid water into steam in tubes (30) over which hot gases flow. Each tube contains a metal tape (40) which is twisted into a helical configuration to induce turbulence in the mist produced by the boiling, and the turbulence insures that the mist wets the inside surfaces of the tubes, thus producing good heat transfer and moderate temperatures in the tubes.
摘要翻译：蒸汽发生器（A）具有直流蒸发器（14），其将液态水转化成管（30）中的蒸汽，热气流过其中。每个管包含一个金属带（40），其被扭曲成螺旋构造以引起由沸腾产生的雾中的湍流，并且湍流确保雾沫润湿管的内表面，从而产生良好的热传递和中等温度在管中。

8. 发明申请

WO1997015783A1 AUTOMATED DAMPING PORT RODDER 审中-公开
标题翻译：自动阻尼端口机
公开(公告)号：WO1997015783A1
公开(公告)日：1997-05-01
申请号：PCT/US1995014015
申请日：1995-10-27
申请人： DRAYTON CORPORATION
发明人： DRAYTON CORPORATION , SHELTON, Jeff, L. , STALLINGS, Kevin, Jay , HOGAN, Thomas, Howard
IPC分类号： F22B37/18
CPC分类号： F23L1/00 , F23J3/00 , F28G1/14
摘要： A device for unplugging air ports on chemical recovery boilers. Chemical recovery boilers are typically used for recovery of black liquor, but are periodically shutdown due to excessive build-up of carryover on air intake ports. Damping ports allow variation in air input to improve boiler efficiency, but are susceptible to port pluggage. Therefore, boilers utilize various rodding devices to unplug the air ports. The instant invention combines an automatic rodding system within an air damper to boost efficiency of the boiler. The invention uses a pivotally mounted damper (43) to cover the port (18) and provide damping to the boiler furnace. The damper (43) is aligned with and superjacent the rodding mechanism (26) and is supported intermediate the port (18) and the pivotal mounting by a linkage (51, 52) which raises and lowers the damper (43) responsive to linear motion of the rodding mechanism (26).
摘要翻译：用于拔除化学回收锅炉上的空气口的装置。化学回收锅炉通常用于回收黑液，但由于进气端口上的残留物积聚过多，因此定期关闭。阻尼端口允许空气输入变化以提高锅炉效率，但容易受到港口行李。因此，锅炉利用各种吊装装置来拔下空气口。本发明结合了空气阻尼器内的自动拉杆系统以提高锅炉的效率。本发明使用枢轴安装的阻尼器（43）来覆盖端口（18）并且向锅炉炉提供阻尼。阻尼器（43）与啮合机构（26）对准并位于其上方，并且通过连杆（51,52）支撑在端口（18）的中间，枢转安装件响应于线性运动而升高和降低阻尼器（43）（26）。

9. 发明申请

WO2017101256A1 蒸汽发生器系统及控制方法、家用电器审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2017101256A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-22
申请号：PCT/CN2016/084159
申请日：2016-05-31
申请人：美的集团股份有限公司
发明人：张辉 , 张冀喆 , 明乐乐 , 张朝磊
IPC分类号： F22B1/28 , F22B37/18
CPC分类号： F22B1/284 , C02F1/001 , C02F1/42 , C02F1/441 , C02F2103/02 , C02F2201/004 , C02F2303/22 , C02F2307/12 , F22B1/28 , F22B35/00 , F22B37/00 , F22B37/106 , F22B37/18
摘要：一种蒸汽发生器系统（1000）及控制方法、家用电器。蒸汽发生器系统（1000）包括：水箱（200）；蒸汽发生器（100），蒸汽发生器（100）包括壳体（1）和加热元件（3），壳体（1）上具有进水口（13）和蒸汽出口（14），加热元件（3）设置在壳体（1）内；水泵（300），水泵（300）连接在水箱（200）和进水口（13）之间；软化水装置（400），水箱（200）、水泵（300）和进水口（13）连通以形成进水管路，软化水装置（400）串连在进水管路中。

10. 发明申请

WO2015099867A2 STEAM GENERATOR WITH TUBE ALIGNING ORIFICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸汽发生器与管排列
公开(公告)号：WO2015099867A2
公开(公告)日：2015-07-02
申请号：PCT/US2014/061145
申请日：2014-10-17
申请人： NUSCALE POWER, LLC
发明人： LOBSCHEID, Christian
IPC分类号： F22B37/18
CPC分类号： F22B1/1838 , B23P15/26 , F22B37/18 , F22B37/74 , Y10T29/4935
摘要： A heat transfer system includes a plenum configured to provide a secondary side fluid such as feedwater to a plurality of heat transfer tubes from a primary side fluid, and a tube sheet coupled to the plurality of heat transfer tubes. An orifice plate is mounted within the plenum and located adjacent to the tube sheet, and one or more orifice devices are supported by the orifice plate and are configured for insertion into or sealing against the plurality of heat transfer tubes. The one or more orifice devices may include center flow orifices, and/or rectangular or helical shaped transition stepped annular flow orifices, and an insertion of a number of the transition steps into the plurality of heat transfer tubes may determine a corresponding pressure drop of the secondary side fluid in the heat transfer system.
摘要翻译：传热系统包括一个气室，其配置成从主流体向多个传热管提供二次侧流体，例如给水，以及联接到多个传热管的管板。孔板安装在集气室内并位于管板附近，并且一个或多个孔口装置由孔板支撑并且构造成用于插入或密封多个传热管。一个或多个孔口装置可以包括中心流动孔和/或矩形或螺旋状的过渡阶梯式环形流动孔，并且将多个过渡步骤插入到多个传热管中可以确定相应的压降二次侧流体在传热系统中。

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