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    • 1. 发明申请
    • DRIVE MECHANISMS
    • 驱动机构
    • WO1991017373A1
    • 1991-11-14
    • PCT/AU1991000176
    • 1991-05-01
    • REINHOLD, Theodore, William
    • F16H09/04
    • A01D34/6806A01D2101/00F16D21/04F16H9/04F16H48/08F16H48/10F16H48/11F16H48/22F16H48/24F16H48/30F16H48/40F16H63/04F16H2048/082F16H2048/106F16H2048/305
    • A reversible drive mechanism (25) comprises a pair of pulleys (33, 34) mounted for contrarotation on a driven shaft (31). A clutch assembly having clutch plates (36, 42) is selectively engageable with the pulleys (33, 34) to rotate the driven shaft (31) in a forward or reverse direction. A clutch actuating means includes an actuating member (60) which is connected to an actuating linkage such that it is constrained for reciprocal axial motion along the driven shaft (31). Also disclosed is an axle assembly (210) which includes an inner axle (211) which supports at one end a wheel (241). A tubular axle (226) is rotatably supported on the inner axle and it supports at one end another wheel (233). Opposed sun gears (214, 227) are mounted on the inner axle (211) and tubular axle (226) respectively. A differential housing (219) having planetary gears (222) adapted to engage with the sun gears (214, 227) is rotatably mounted about the inner axle (211). A drive means rotates the differential housing (219) and this is in turn transmitted to the wheels (233, 241) as a differential drive. A differential locking plate (250) at the common end of the axles can lock one axle to the other or permit a selected amount of slip between the axles.
    • 可逆驱动机构(25)包括一对滑轮(33,34),其安装成用于在从动轴(31)上进行反转。 具有离合器片(36,42)的离合器组件可选择性地与滑轮(33,34)接合,以使从动轴(31)向前或向后旋转。 离合器致动装置包括致动构件(60),该致动构件连接到致动联动装置,使得其被限制用于沿着从动轴(31)的往复轴向运动。 还公开了一种轴组件(210),其包括在一端支撑轮(241)的内轴(211)。 管状轴(226)可旋转地支撑在内轴上,并且其一端支撑另一个轮(233)。 相对的太阳齿轮(214,227)分别安装在内轴211和管状轴226上。 具有适于与太阳齿轮(214,227)接合的行星齿轮(222)的差速器壳体(219)围绕内轴(211)可旋转地安装。 驱动装置旋转差速器壳体(219),并且传动装置又作为差动驱动器传递到车轮(233,241)。 在轴的公共端处的差速锁定板(250)可以将一个轴锁定到另一个轴上,或者允许在轴之间选择量的滑动。