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1. 发明申请

WO1981002041A1 USE OF INFLATABLE(FILLABLE)FUNNEL-LIKE CONSTRUCTIONS FOR CONCENTRATION OF WIND POWER IN WIND POWER SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：风力发电系统风力集中使用可充电（可填充）类似的结构
公开(公告)号：WO1981002041A1
公开(公告)日：1981-07-23
申请号：PCT/SE1980000357
申请日：1980-12-30
申请人： DENEV M
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D1/04 , F05B2240/914 , F05B2240/98 , F05B2250/5011 , Y02E10/728
摘要： The invention belongs to the field of wind power systems. The proposed funnel-like constructions can collect wind energy from a large area and concentrate it to a smaller area and increase the velocity of the wind before it drives the propeller, the rotor or the turbine. The patent claims are in respect of the use of inflatable or fillable or combined inflatable/fillable funnel-like constructions for concentration of wind power and increasing wind velocity in wind power systems. The wind (1) is concentrated by the funnel-like construction (2) and passes the propeller, the rotor or the turbine (3) at greater velocity. The technical problem of reducing the costs of wind power systems is resolved by the use of air, water, sand etc. as a building material in simple fashion and by the scaling-down of the dimensions of the propeller, the rotor or the turbine as a result of concentrating the wind. The technical problem of eliminating negative environmental effects of wind power systems is resolved by the funnel-like construction encapsulating the propeller, the rotor or the turbine. The principal application of the invention is in wind power systems.
摘要翻译：本发明属于风电系统领域。所提出的漏斗状结构可以从大面积收集风能，并将其集中在较小的区域，并在驱动螺旋桨，转子或涡轮机之前增加风速。专利权利要求涉及使用充气或可填充或组合的可充气/可填充漏斗状结构来集中风力并增加风力发电系统中的风速。风（1）通过漏斗状结构（2）集中，并以更大的速度使螺旋桨，转子或涡轮（3）通过。通过以简单的方式使用空气，水，沙子等作为建筑材料，通过将螺旋桨，转子或涡轮机的尺寸缩小来解决降低风力发电系统成本的技术问题集中风的结果。消除风力发电系统的负面环境影响的技术问题是通过封装螺旋桨，转子或涡轮机的漏斗式结构来解决的。本发明的主要应用是风力发电系统。

2. 发明申请

WO1998017912A1 HOODED WIND POWER ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译： HOODED风力发动机
公开(公告)号：WO1998017912A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-30
申请号：PCT/BE1997000122
申请日：1997-10-21
申请人： VAN DER VEKEN, Germaine , MARTINET, Pierre , ADRIAENSSENS, Jozef
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D1/04 , F03D7/02 , F05B2240/133 , F05B2250/232 , Y02E10/723
摘要： The invention concerns a wind power engine, characterised in that it essentially consists of a combination of at least a wind power engine (2); means (3) for increasing, when wind velocities are low, the wind velocity towards the wind power engine (2); and means (4) for affecting, more particularly for decreasing, when wind velocities are high, the wind velocity towards the wind power engine (2).
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种风力发动机，其特征在于，其主要由至少一个风力发动机（2）的组合构成; 意味着（3）当风速低时，增加风力发动机（2）的风速; 以及用于当风速高时影响风力发动机（2）的风速，尤其是用于减小风速发动机（2）的风速的装置（4）。

3. 发明申请

WO1994027044A2 CHIMNEY ENERGY CONVERSION SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译： CHIMNEY能量转换系统
公开(公告)号：WO1994027044A2
公开(公告)日：1994-11-24
申请号：PCT/IB1994000100
申请日：1994-05-09
申请人： SENANAYAKE, Daya, Ranjit
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D9/37 , F03D9/007 , F05B2240/131 , Y02E10/465 , Y02E10/72
摘要： An energy conversion system which includes at least one chimney having an up-run following the contour of a hill side, the chimney having a lower air inlet and an upper air outlet, means for effecting a flow of air from said inlet to said outlet, an engine associated with the chimney, and drive means for the engine arranged for operation by the air flow so that energy of the air flow is used to drive the engine characterised in that part of the up-run is an excavated length of the hillside.
摘要翻译：一种能量转换系统，其包括至少一个烟道，所述至少一个烟囱具有跟随山体侧面的轮廓的上游，所述烟囱具有下部空气入口和上部空气出口，用于实现空气从所述入口流到所述出口的装置，与烟囱相关联的发动机以及用于由空气流操作的发动机的驱动装置，使得气流的能量用于驱动发动机，其特征在于，上游的一部分是山坡的挖掘长度。

4. 发明申请

WO1992021878A1 PROCESS AND INSTALLATION FOR PRODUCING USEABLE ENERGY FROM PARALLEL FLOWS 审中-公开
标题翻译：从平行流产生可用能源的过程和安装
公开(公告)号：WO1992021878A1
公开(公告)日：1992-12-10
申请号：PCT/DE1992000450
申请日：1992-05-29
申请人： SCHATZ, Jürgen , SCHATZ, Olaf
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D3/0409 , F05B2240/132 , Y02E10/74 , Y10S415/907
摘要： PCT No. PCT/DE92/00450 Sec. 371 Date Nov. 24, 1993 Sec. 102(e) Date Nov. 24, 1993 PCT Filed May 29, 1992 PCT Pub. No. WO92/21878 PCT Pub. Date Dec. 10, 1992.A device including a flow unit generating a potential vortex having an inflow aperture and an outflow aperture, together with a turbine arranged in the direction of flow of the potential vortex. The flow unit comprises an outer hollow member having a plurality of flaps and plates at both ends, with one plate containing the outflow aperture, and an inner hollow member arranged concentrically of the outer hollow member. The built-up pressure acting on the outer hollow member opens some of the movable flaps and closes others, which generates a rotary flow. The rotary flow, while flowing tangentially into the inner hollow member, is accelerated further and forms a swirl flow which is directed outwardly by the vacuum at the outflow aperture and which, after having passed through the outflow aperture, is converted into the potential vortex by the shear forces of the parallel flows. A separating element in the outer member divides the rotary flow into a first and a second partial flow and has a through-flow aperture directed towards the inner hollow member. The potential vortex draws a flow volume from the second partial flow or from outside through the through-flow aperture, with the turbine being arranged in the potential vortex. Vortex generating elements convert the second partial flow into a plurality of vortices, with the vortices being included in the potential vortex. The potential vortex coil produced in this way generates an intensifying flow field.

5. 发明申请

WO1985005408A1 FAN AND HOUSING 审中-公开
标题翻译：风扇和房屋
公开(公告)号：WO1985005408A1
公开(公告)日：1985-12-05
申请号：PCT/US1985000935
申请日：1985-05-17
申请人： AIRFLOW RESEARCH & MANUFACTURING CORP.
发明人： AIRFLOW RESEARCH & MANUFACTURING CORP. , GRAY, Leslie, M., III
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F01P5/06 , F04D29/544 , Y10S165/90
摘要： A circumferentially banded fan that forces air through an adjacent heat exchanger (18) and that has an air-guide housing (22) positioned radially outside the band (20) and extending downstream therefrom. A plurality of elongated stationary members (25) extend radially inwardly from the housing downstream from the fan blades (17), and the stationary members (25) have a flow-control surface which removes the rotational component imparted to the airflow by the rotating fan blades. A tangent to the flow control surfaces at their radial center line forms an angle with the airflow exiting the blades which is substantially equal to the tangent-to-axis angle.

6. 发明申请

WO1984002750A1 ARRANGEMENT FOR WIND TURBINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：风力涡轮机的安装
公开(公告)号：WO1984002750A1
公开(公告)日：1984-07-19
申请号：PCT/SE1983000480
申请日：1983-12-27
申请人： KB VINDKRAFT I GÖTEBORG , KARLSSON, Jan
发明人： KB VINDKRAFT I GÖTEBORG
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D1/04 , F05B2240/13 , F05B2250/5012 , Y02E10/72 , Y10S415/908
摘要： Arrangement for wind turbines which comprises not only a rotor (2) which can be caused to rotate about a shaft by a flow of air moving essentially in the direction of the shaft from an inlet side towards an outlet side, but also an annular body (1) enclosing the rotor in a concentric fashion, said body exhibiting on its intended inlet side an inlet having an inner boundary edge in connection with which the rotor is arranged and which makes the transition on the outlet side of the annular body to a front, inner boundary edge for an outlet which windens out in the direction of the flow and which is terminated by means of a rear, outer boundary edge (19). The transverse profile of the annular body (1) corresponds to a wing profile, of which the rounded leading edge (7-9) forms the inlet, of which the pointed trailing edge (19) forms the outer boundary edge of the outlet, which is situated radially outside said front edge, of which the flatter side (6) forms the inlet face of the ducting and extends from the outer boundary edge (22) of the inlet reawards and outwards as far as the outer boundary edge (19) of the outlet, and of which the curved side (16-18) forms the outlet.
摘要翻译：风力涡轮机的布置，其不仅包括转子（2），该转子可以通过基本上沿着轴的方向从入口侧朝向出口侧移动的空气流围绕轴旋转，而且还包括环形体（ 1）以同心方式包围转子，所述主体在其预定的入口侧具有一个入口，该入口具有与转子相关联的内部边界边缘，并使得环形体的出口侧的过渡到前部，用于在流动方向上卷绕的出口的内边界边缘，并且其通过后部外边界边缘（19）终止。环形体（1）的横向轮廓对应于机翼轮廓，其圆形前缘（7-9）形成入口，其中尖锐的后缘（19）形成出口的外边界边缘，位于所述前边缘的径向外侧，其平坦侧面（6）形成管道的入口面，并且从入口的外边界边缘（22）向外和向外延伸直到外边界（19）为止出口，其弯曲侧（16-18）形成出口。

7. 发明申请

WO1981000887A1 STATION FOR COLLECTING WIND ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：收集风能的站
公开(公告)号：WO1981000887A1
公开(公告)日：1981-04-02
申请号：PCT/FR1980000141
申请日：1980-09-26
申请人： ROUGEMONT R
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D1/04 , F03D1/025 , F03D9/12 , F03D9/25 , F03D15/05 , F03D80/00 , F03D80/70 , F05B2240/131 , F05B2240/40 , F05B2240/9111 , Y02E10/728 , Y10S415/909
摘要： Station for collecting wind energy comprised of a hollow column (1) including from top to bottom. a collecting housing (9) provided with inlet flaps (10), a transfer housing (12) including the driving elements (6) which drive through shafts (7) and (20) the operating members (8), an evacuation housing (16) provided with outer flaps (11). The arrows indicate the direction of circulation of air flow inside the station. The inner flaps (10) exposed to the wind open under the action of the latter which maintains the other flaps closed. The outer flaps (11) positioned out of the wind open under the action of the residual pressure remaining after acting on the driving members (6), whereas the other flaps are kept closed under the wind pressure. Safety valves (3) are provided for preventing any prejudicial overpressure. The station includes starting means for the driving elements under light wind and means for regulating the airflow.
摘要翻译：用于收集包括从顶部到底部的空心柱（1）的风能的站。设置有入口挡板（10）的收集壳体（9），包括驱动轴（7）和（20）操作构件（8）的驱动元件（6）的转移壳体（12），排气壳体）设置有外侧翼片（11）。箭头表示车站内气流循环方向。在后者的作用下暴露于风中的内翼片（10）将其他翼片关闭。在作用于驱动构件（6）之后剩余的残余压力的作用下，定位在风之外的外翼片（11）打开，而另一个翼片在风压下保持关闭。提供安全阀（3），用于防止任何不利的超压。该站包括用于轻风下的驱动元件的启动装置和用于调节气流的装置。

8. 发明申请

WO1998001671A1 PROCESS AND DEVICE FOR ENERGETIC UTILISATION OF FLOW ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：方法和设备流动能的能源使用
公开(公告)号：WO1998001671A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-15
申请号：PCT/DE1997001451
申请日：1997-07-04
申请人： SCHATZ, Jürgen , SCHULZE, Klaus-Jürgen , HRADETZKY, Rainer
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D3/0409 , F05B2240/132 , F05B2240/40 , Y02E10/74
摘要： The invention relates to a process for energetic utilisation of flow energy in parallel flows, in particular using flow modules through which a parallel flow passes and in which whirls are generated, whirling flows are produced and are wound up to form inducing whirling coils and/or are transformed into inducing whirling discs, for example in parallel and/or spiral rotating flows. The invention describes the partial, substantially constant transfer of expanding whirls and steps used to transform a part of the parallel flow inside at least one cylindrical flow module into whirling flows, and a first partial vacuum area is produced on the side sheltered from the wind, behind the flow module. The transformed flow drives at least one turbine, and subsequently flows out via the parallel flow passing the flow module to rotate into the wind-sheltered, first partial vacuum area, and is sucked out at the same time. The invention also relates to a process and a device for pressure control of a flap system for flow modules.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于流动能量成平行流的能量利用率的方法，特别是通过平行流被流传输流的模块，其中，产生的涡流。制造涡流和伤口诱导涡流线圈的装置和/或可以形成为诱导脊椎盘，例如，在平行于和/或螺旋旋转电流。本发明描述了从扩展椎骨和步骤，通过其中至少一个圆柱形流模块内的并行流的一部分通过转换成湍流和顺风流模块后面产生第一负压区域，转换后的流驱动至少一个涡轮机，并随后部分大致均匀的过渡流过平行流动旋转流模块中的背风的第一真空区域流动，并在同一时间和方法，以及用于控制流量的模块的压力阀系统的装置吸出。

9. 发明申请

WO1997041351A1 METHOD FOR CONVERTING AIR-FLOW ENERGY AND DEVICE FOR REALISING THE SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于转换空气流量的方法和用于实现其的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1997041351A1
公开(公告)日：1997-11-06
申请号：PCT/RU1997000131
申请日：1997-04-29
申请人： MEZHDUNARODNY FOND KONVERSII , ORLOV, Igor Sergeevich , SOBOL, Emmanuil Avraamovich
发明人： MEZHDUNARODNY FOND KONVERSII
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03D1/04 , F05B2240/133 , Y02E10/72
摘要： The present invention relates to a method for converting air-flow energy, which comprises using the energy of free air flows (Vo) around a device and subsequently expanding the air flows in order to obtain a speed of the air flow on the working blades of a turbine which is close to the speed of sound and with a constant rotational frequency of the generator. The air flows (V0, V1, V2) circulating around the device generate a depression at the outlet section of an annular gap between the inner surface of the external envelope and the surface of the central body. This device comprises an external envelope as well as a central body which is mounted on the symmetry axis of said device and has an electrical generator fitted inside. The generator has a turbine mounted on its shaft with a convergent tube in front of it. Annular gaps are provided between the central body and the fairing, between the inner surface of the external envelope and the outer surface of the fairing, and between the inner surface of the external envelope and the surface of the central body, wherein said annular gaps increase the kinetic energy of the flow using its internal energy and the pressure energy.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于转换空气流动能的方法，其包括使用围绕设备的自由空气流（Vo）的能量，并随后扩大空气流，以获得工作叶片上的气流速度涡轮机，其接近声速并具有发电机的恒定转速。围绕设备循环的空气流（V0，V1，V2）在外壳的内表面和中心体的表面之间的环形间隙的出口部分处产生凹陷。该装置包括外部封套以及安装在所述装置的对称轴上并具有内置发电机的中心体。发电机具有安装在其轴上的涡轮机，在其前面具有会聚管。在中心体和整流罩之间，在外壳的内表面和整流罩的外表面之间以及在外壳的内表面和中心体的表面之间提供环形间隙，其中所述环形间隙增加使用其内部能量和压力能量的流动动能。

10. 发明申请

WO1989011594A1 DEVICES FOR EXTRACTING POWER FROM A MOVING FLUID 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于从移动流体中提取动力的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1989011594A1
公开(公告)日：1989-11-30
申请号：PCT/GB1989000524
申请日：1989-05-15
申请人： REID, Alister, Ure
IPC分类号： F03D01/04
CPC分类号： F03B17/061 , F03D1/04 , F05B2240/131 , Y02E10/28 , Y02E10/72
摘要： A device for extracting power from a moving fluid comprises a housing (8) having a prime mover (2) rotatably mounted therein. The device is provided with an inlet port (14) positioned for receiving a second fluid stream AS2 for driving the prime mover (2), a large volume chamber to receive the discharge from the prime mover, and an outlet port (22) positioned in a first fluid stream AS1. The first and second fluid streams AS1 and AS2 are spaced apart from one another. The device is configured so that the direction of flow of one of the first or second fluid streams AS1 and AS2 is changed in order that the second fluid streams AS2 leaving the housing (8) is combined with the first fluid stream AS1 at the outlet ports (22). The passage of the first fluid stream around the exterior of the housing (8) gives rise to an enhanced pressure difference between the inlet and the outlet ports thereby enhancing power extraction from the moving fluid. The prime mover (2) is provided with a plurality of vanes (18) profiled to offer resistance to the second fluid stream AS2 passing between the inlet and outlet ports. The fluid stream may be air so that the device can be arranged for extracting power from the wind.
摘要翻译：用于从移动流体提取动力的装置包括具有可旋转地安装在其中的原动机（2）的壳体（8）。该装置设置有入口端口（14），其定位成用于接收用于驱动原动机（2）的第二流体流AS2，用于接收来自原动机的排出口的大容积室和位于第一流体流AS1。第一和第二流体流AS1和AS2彼此间隔开。该装置被构造成使得第一或第二流体流AS1和AS2之一的流动方向改变，使得离开壳体（8）的第二流体流AS2与出口处的第一流体流AS1组合（22）。第一流体流围绕壳体（8）的外部的通道导致入口和出口之间的压力差增加，从而增强从移动流体中的功率提取。原动机（2）设置有多个叶片（18），其被成形为提供对在入口和出口之间通过的第二流体流AS2的阻力。流体流可以是空气，使得该装置可以布置成用于从风中提取动力。

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