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    • 9. 发明申请
    • 一种海上隧道
    • WO2020057099A1
    • 2020-03-26
    • PCT/CN2019/080742
    • 2019-04-01
    • 杜地
    • 杜地
    • E02D29/067
    • 一种海上隧道(100),包括本体(101),本体(101)具有自一端向另一端延伸的中空腔体。腔体被通行路面(150)分割为相互独立的第一腔体(110)和第二腔体(120)。第一腔体(110)主要供通行,第一腔体(110)的全部或部分凸出于海面。第二腔体(120)浸没于海水内,第二腔体(120)设有水流孔(121),水流孔(121)使第二腔体(120)与海水连通。当海水对本体(101)的一侧进行冲击时,由于第二腔体(120)浸没于海水内,且第二腔体(120)内还流入有海水,因此本体(101)不容易被海水冲翻。其次,本体(101)的底端通过锚杆(130)与大海底部连接。此时由于第二腔体(120)浸没于海水内,因此锚杆(130)只对抗本体(101)的浮力,锚杆(130)不会为本体(101)提供支撑力,因此整个本体(101)的结构十分的平稳、牢固。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • HYDRAULIC TIE ROD FOR CONSTRUCTION PROJECTS
    • 液压工程施工项目
    • WO2010097642A1
    • 2010-09-02
    • PCT/GR2010/000010
    • 2010-02-18
    • LYMBERIS, loannis
    • LYMBERIS, loannis
    • E04H9/02E04H9/14E02D5/80E02D29/067E02B7/02
    • E04H9/14E02B7/08E02D5/805E02D29/067E04H9/02
    • A hydraulic tie rod for construction projects used to provide protection to construction structures of any kind against natural phenomena such as earthquakes and hurricanes. This is achieved by the continuous pre-stressing (pulling) of both the building structure towards the ground and the ground towards the structure, making these two parts one body like a "sandwich". Said pre-stressing (pulling) force is applied by means of the hydraulic tie rod for construction projects (108) mechanism. Said mechanism comprises a steel cable (2) crossing freely in the centre the structure's vertical support elements (columns) (34), as well as the length of a drilling (31) beneath them. The lower end of steel cable (2) is anchored by means of an anchor-type mechanism (17) to the walls of drilling (31) preventing the steel cable from rising. The top end of steel cable (2) is anchored again by means of a hydraulic pulling mechanism (1) exerting a continuous uplifting pulling force. The pulling force exerted on steel cable (2) by the hydraulic mechanism (1) and the reaction to such pulling originating from the fixed anchor (17) at the other end thereof generate the desired compression on the construction project.
    • 用于建筑工程的液压拉杆,用于为建筑结构提供保护,防止诸如地震和飓风等自然现象。 这是通过将建筑结构向地面和地面连续预应力(拉),朝向结构实现的,使得这两个部分像“三明治”一样。 所述预应力(牵引)力通过用于建筑工程(108)机构的液压拉杆施加。 所述机构包括在结构的垂直支撑元件(列)(34)的中心处自由交叉的钢索(2)以及在其下方的钻孔(31)的长度。 钢丝索(2)的下端通过锚固机构(17)锚固在钻孔壁(31)上,防止钢丝绳上升。 钢丝索(2)的顶端通过液压拉动机构(1)再次锚固,施加连续的提升拉力。 液压机构(1)对钢丝索(2)施加的拉力和对另一端的固定锚固件(17)的拉伸的反应在施工工程中产生了所需的压缩力。