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1. 发明申请

WO1996024651A1 A PROCESS FOR PREPARING A FUEL FROM TALL SOFT SOAP 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种从软软件中制备燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1996024651A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-15
申请号：PCT/SE1996000145
申请日：1996-02-07
申请人： AGA AB , ANDERSSON, Susanne
发明人： AGA AB
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/02
摘要： A method of producing fuel from tall-oil soap with the aid of carbon dioxide. The tall-oil soap is reacted with carbon dioxide and a rest solution is then separated out from the reaction product. The remaining reaction product can then be used as fuel. It is preferred that the tall-oil soap is mixed with an organic solvent, suitably a fuel oil or combustible oil, prior to reacting the soap with carbon dioxide.
摘要翻译：借助二氧化碳从妥尔油肥皂生产燃料的方法。妥尔油皂与二氧化碳反应，然后将剩余的溶液从反应产物中分离出来。剩下的反应产物可以用作燃料。在肥皂与二氧化碳反应之前，优选将妥尔油皂与有机溶剂（合适地是燃料油或可燃油）混合。

2. 发明申请

WO1995002654A1 FUEL BLENDS 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃油混合
公开(公告)号：WO1995002654A1
公开(公告)日：1995-01-26
申请号：PCT/AU1994000401
申请日：1994-07-15
申请人： VICTORIAN CHEMICAL INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD , KILLICK, Robert, William , WRIGLEY, Peter, Ronald , PARNABY, Lawrence, Harold
发明人： VICTORIAN CHEMICAL INTERNATIONAL PTY LTD
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L10/02 , C10L1/026 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/188 , C10L1/1881 , C10L1/19 , Y02E50/13
摘要： A fuel blend composition including a hydrocarbon liquid as defined, up to 20 % of the total composition of ethanol and/or n-propanol and up to 15 % by volume of the total composition of a fatty acid and/or organic ester.
摘要翻译：一种燃料共混组合物，其包含如所定义的烃液体，高达总组合物的乙醇和/或正丙醇的至多20％，以及总组合物的至多15体积％的脂肪酸和/或有机酯。

3. 发明申请

WO1991013949A1 MOTOR FUEL ADDITIVE COMPOSITION AND METHOD FOR PREPARATION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：电动燃料添加剂组合物及其制备方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991013949A1
公开(公告)日：1991-09-19
申请号：PCT/US1991001332
申请日：1991-03-05
申请人： POLAR MOLECULAR CORPORATION , NELSON, Alfred, Richard , NELSON, Mark, L. , NELSON, Otis, L., Jr.
发明人： POLAR MOLECULAR CORPORATION
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/14 , C10L1/143 , C10L1/1608 , C10L1/1616 , C10L1/1641 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/182 , C10L1/1824 , C10L1/1852 , C10L1/1857 , C10L1/19 , C10L1/198 , C10L1/1985 , C10L1/2383 , C10L1/2387 , C10L1/306 , C10L10/04
摘要： A motor fuel additive composition comprises a mixture of:(a) from 5-50 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the additive, of a detergent component selected from the group consisting of (i) at least one nonionic compound having a molecular weight in the range of 200-1500, (ii) a reaction product of a substituted hydrocarbon and an amino compound, and (iii) a polybutylamine or polyisobutylamine; and (b) a fuel conditioner component comprising (i) from 2-50 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the additive, of a polar oxygenated hydrocarbon compound and (ii) from 2-50 weight percent, based upon the total weight of the additive, of an oxygenated compatibilizing agent. The fuel conditioner component may additionally comprise a hydrophilic separant, an aromatic hydrocarbon, or mixtures thereof. The additive may also additionally comprise a carrier oil or fluidizer. The additive is prepared by mixing together the detergent and fuel conditioner components, and is advantageous in that the detergent and fuel conditioner components synergistically interact to reduce both fuel intake system deposit formation and combustion chamber deposit formation, thereby inhibiting engine ORI.
摘要翻译：机动车燃料添加剂组合物包含以下混合物：（a）基于添加剂总重量的5-50重量％的洗涤剂组分，所述洗涤剂组分选自（i）至少一种具有分子重量在200-1500范围内，（ii）取代烃和氨基化合物的反应产物，和（iii）聚丁胺或聚异丁胺; 和（b）燃料调节剂组分，其包含（i）2-50重量％，基于添加剂的总重量，极性含氧烃化合物和（ii）2-50重量％，基于总重量的氧化相容剂的添加剂。燃料调节剂组分可另外包含亲水性分离剂，芳族烃或其混合物。添加剂还可另外包含载体油或流化剂。添加剂通过将洗涤剂和燃料调节剂组分混合在一起制备，并且有利的是，洗涤剂和燃料调节剂组分协同地相互作用以减少燃料进入系统沉积物形成和燃烧室沉积物形成，从而抑制发动机ORI。

4. 发明申请

WO1985003720A1 A FUEL MIXTURE FOR SPIRIT FIRED BOILING AND HEATING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于精神燃烧锅炉和加热装置的燃料混合物
公开(公告)号：WO1985003720A1
公开(公告)日：1985-08-29
申请号：PCT/SE1985000082
申请日：1985-02-19
申请人： BOIJ, Karl, Oskar, Arne
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/02
摘要： A fuel mixture for spirit fired boiling and heating apparatuses. It consists of approximately 3-20 percent by volume of water, ethanol and methanol of a mixing ratio of approximately 1/1 - 4/1, and denaturing agents. The fuel mixture is available in the form of a two component system one component thereof consisting of methanol, water and denaturing agent, and the other component thereof being usual commercial spirit of the type "T-red".
摘要翻译：用于精神燃烧沸腾和加热装置的燃料混合物。它由约3-20体积％的水，乙醇和甲醇组成，混合比为约1/1 -4/1，和变性剂。该燃料混合物可以由甲醇，水和变性剂组成的双组分体系的一种组分的形式获得，其另一种组分是“T-red”型通常的商业精神。

5. 发明申请

WO1998011176A1 LIQUID FUEL FOR COMBUSTORS, AND COMBUSTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：燃烧器和燃烧器的液体燃料
公开(公告)号：WO1998011176A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-19
申请号：PCT/JP1997003119
申请日：1997-09-05
申请人： TOKAI CORPORATION , MIFUNE, Hideo , NAKAMURA, Yasuaki , TSUKAMOTO, Takashi
发明人： TOKAI CORPORATION
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/003 , C10L1/02
摘要： A liquid fuel for a combustor using a wick for sucking up a fuel by utilizing a capillary action of the wick, wherein a flame coloring agent which does not cause the wick to be clogged therewith is added to alcohols which generate a colorless flame when they are burnt. Thus, the visibility of a combustion flame is improved by giving a color thereto with a simple structure of the combustor and the stability of the flame secured. This fuel liquid contains alcohols as main components, and a hydrocarbon compound added thereto as a flame coloring agent which has a boiling point substantially equal to those of the mentioned main components.
摘要翻译：一种用于燃烧器的液体燃料，其通过利用灯芯的毛细管作用吸收燃料的燃烧器，其中将不引起灯芯堵塞的火焰着色剂加入到产生无色火焰的醇中烧毁。因此，燃烧火焰的可视性通过以简单的燃烧器结构赋予颜色并且确保火焰的稳定性而得到改善。该燃料液体含有作为主要成分的醇，作为火焰着色剂添加的烃化合物，其沸点与上述主要成分的沸点基本相同。

6. 发明申请

WO1998000480A1 LIQUID FUEL GENERATING COLOURED FLAME FOR CANDLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：液体燃料生成蜡烛的彩色火焰
公开(公告)号：WO1998000480A1
公开(公告)日：1998-01-08
申请号：PCT/CN1996000049
申请日：1996-06-28
申请人： FEI, Lun , GUAN, Limin , HE, Fengzhen
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/003
摘要： A liquid fuel generating coloured flame consists of > 97 wt.% ethylene glycol and
摘要翻译：产生液体燃料的着色火焰由> 97重量％的乙二醇和<3重量％的一种或两种选自硼，锂，钾，钠，锶，铯，钴，铜和钡的着色化合物组成。燃料可以产生红色，橙色，黄色，绿色，蓝色和紫色，火焰稳定，燃烧时无烟，无毒，安全无臭。

7. 发明申请

WO1992011345A1 MIXTURES OF FATTY ACID LOW-ALKYL ESTERS WITH IMPROVED COLD STABILITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有改善的冷稳定性的脂肪酸低烷基酯的混合物
公开(公告)号：WO1992011345A1
公开(公告)日：1992-07-09
申请号：PCT/EP1991002312
申请日：1991-12-04
申请人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN , DEMMERING, Günther , SCHMID, Karl , BONGARDT, Frank , WITTICH, Leonhard
发明人： HENKEL KOMMANDITGESELLSCHAFT AUF AKTIEN
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/026 , F02B3/06 , Y02E50/13
摘要： Mixtures containing: (a) 58 to 95 % wt. of an ester in the iodine number range from 50 to 150, derived from fatty acids with 12 to 22 carbon atoms and low aliphatic alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; (b) 4 to 40 % wt. of an ester of fatty acids with 6 to 14 carbon atoms and low aliphatic alcohols with 1 to 4 carbon atoms; and (c) 0.1 to 2 % wt. of at least one polymeric ester, exhibit outstanding cold stability and may be used as fuel for diesel engines.

8. 发明申请

WO1991001361A2 METHOD FOR CATALYZING FUEL FOR POWERING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES 审中-公开
标题翻译：催化燃烧内燃机燃料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991001361A2
公开(公告)日：1991-02-07
申请号：PCT/US1990003868
申请日：1990-07-10
申请人： FUEL TECH, INC.
发明人： FUEL TECH, INC. , EPPERLY, W., Robert , SPRAGUE, Barry, N.
IPC分类号： C10L01/02

9. 发明申请

WO1980000975A1 PROCESS FOR MAKING ANHYDROUS ALCOHOL FOR MIXING WITH GASOLINE TO MAKE GASOHOL MOTOR FUEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：制造无水酒精与汽油混合制造汽油电机的工艺
公开(公告)号：WO1980000975A1
公开(公告)日：1980-05-15
申请号：PCT/US1979000986
申请日：1979-11-08
申请人： CHAMBERS J
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C07C29/82 , C10L1/023 , F02B2275/14 , C07C31/08 , C07C31/10 , C07C31/12 , C07C31/125
摘要： Process for making anhydrous alcohol denatured with gasoline for ready mixing with additional gasoline to make gasohol and in which aqueous alcohol is introduced into a dehydration drying column along with gasoline. The alcohol, containing gasoline, flows into the lower zone of the drying column and is recovered as a substantially non-aqueous alcohol-gasoline mixture which may be classified as completely denatured alcohol. The rising vapors of the gasoline entrain the water and some alcohol as azeotropes which flow out the top of the column as vapors which are condensed to form a gasoline layer which is returned to the column and a water layer which is removed. Additional water is also removed by decantation on the top several trays of the drying column where it is present as a separate liquid phase. The process also includes utilizing the heat to strip the alcohol from dilute fermented won for the recovery and reconcentration of the alcohol in the water layers recycled from the drying column while preventing any gasoline from contaminating the fermented feed product and insuring that gasoline is present as a contaminent in all alcoholic streams. Provision is also made to insure that all light ends in the incoming gasoline are contained in the alcohol-gasoline product.

10. 发明申请

WO1996040844A1 VAPOR PHASE COMBUSTION METHOD AND COMPOSITIONS II 审中-公开
标题翻译：蒸汽相燃烧方法和组合II
公开(公告)号：WO1996040844A1
公开(公告)日：1996-12-19
申请号：PCT/US1996009653
申请日：1996-06-07
申请人： ORR, William, C.
IPC分类号： C10L01/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/10 , C10L1/12 , C10L1/16 , C10L1/18 , C10L1/20 , C10L1/22 , C10L1/24 , C10L1/26 , C10L1/30 , C10L10/02 , C10L10/04 , F02B2275/32 , Y02T10/142
摘要： Method of reduced temperature metallic vapor phase combustion for jet, turbine, diesel, fuel oil, and gasoline combustion systems. More particularly, it relates to methods and composition of metal containing fuels comprised of enhanced combustion structure capable of increasing combustion burning velocity and reducing combustion temperature.
摘要翻译：用于喷气，涡轮，柴油，燃料油和汽油燃烧系统的降温金属气相燃烧的方法。更具体地说，本发明涉及包含能增加燃烧速度和降低燃烧温度的增强燃烧结构的含金属燃料的方法和组成。

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