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1. 发明申请

WO1990011800A1 PROCESS FOR FIGHTING AND EXTINGUISHING FIRES AND DEVICE FOR IMPLEMENTING IT 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于制造和灭火的方法及其实施的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1990011800A1
公开(公告)日：1990-10-18
申请号：PCT/EP1989001158
申请日：1989-10-03
申请人： AQUAMOT AG , BOGUSLAWSKI, Zbigniew , TAETZNER, Wolfgang , HEIMANN, Oscar
发明人： AQUAMOT AG
IPC分类号： A62C05/00
CPC分类号： A62C99/0009 , A62C5/00 , A62C35/02 , A62D1/005
摘要： A novel fire extinguishing and inhibiting process is described in which calcium precipitate and/or specially activated calcium carbonate, i.e. finely divided calcium carbonate which is acceptable for people and the environment, is used. It seals off the burning surfaces immediately and breaks the reaction chain. The toxic gases and damaging substances released by the thermal decomposition of the synthetic materials react with the calcium carbonate and are bonded so that even dioxins and other toxic chlorinated and/or fluorinated hydrocarbons cannot be formed.
摘要翻译：描述了一种新颖的灭火和抑制方法，其中使用钙沉淀物和/或特别活化的碳酸钙，即对人和环境可接受的细分碳酸钙。它立即密封燃烧的表面并打破反应链。通过合成材料的热分解释放的有毒气体和有害物质与碳酸钙反应并结合，使得即使二恶英和其他有毒的氯化和/或氟化烃也不能形成。

2. 发明申请

WO1998028041A1 AGENT FOR COOLING HOT GASES 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于冷却热气体
公开(公告)号：WO1998028041A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-02
申请号：PCT/EP1997007219
申请日：1997-12-20
申请人： DYNAMIT NOBEL GMBH EXPLOSIVSTOFF- UND SYSTEMTECHNIK , MODIGELL, Michael , MACKOWIAK, Hans-Peter
发明人： DYNAMIT NOBEL GMBH EXPLOSIVSTOFF- UND SYSTEMTECHNIK
IPC分类号： A62C05/00
CPC分类号： C06D5/00 , A62C5/006 , A62D1/00 , A62D1/0014
摘要： The invention relates to an agent for cooling gases, its use for cooling a pyrotechnically produced aerosol-containing gas as well as to a device for cooling hot gases.
摘要翻译：本发明是一种用于气体的冷却，其使用用于冷却烟火产生的含有气溶胶的气体和用于冷却热气体的装置的试剂。

3. 发明申请

WO1994019060A1 FIRE EXTINGUISHING METHODS AND SYSTEMS 审中-公开
标题翻译：消防灭火方法与系统
公开(公告)号：WO1994019060A1
公开(公告)日：1994-09-01
申请号：PCT/US1994000993
申请日：1994-01-27
申请人： SPECTRONIX LTD. , SPECTREX INC.
发明人： SPECTRONIX LTD. , SPECTREX INC. , SPECTOR, Yechiel , JACOBSON, Ester , NAISHTUT, Vida , VITTENBERG, Michael , BEINERT, Zohar
IPC分类号： A62C05/00
CPC分类号： A62C99/0018 , A62C5/006 , C06D3/00 , F41H9/06 , Y10S149/117
摘要： A method of extinguishing a fire includes pre-positioning a fire extinguishing device (12) which includes at least two reactants, and activating them to react together to create solid particulate products, each having a diameter of about one micron or less, to chemically inhibit the chain reactions of the fire flame and to extinguish the fire when the products come into contact therewith. The first reactant is potassium chlorate, potassium perchlorate, potassium dichromate, cesium nitrate, or potassium nitrate. The second reactant serves as a reduction agent. In one embodiment, a modified device (40) is submerged in a liquid coolant and includes structure (90) for preventing entry of coolant into the device (40) while allowing the escape of the products into the coolant when activated. Alternatively, another modified device (400) using the reactants generates a non-toxic smoke created from the solid particulate products.
摘要翻译：灭火的方法包括预先定位包括至少两种反应物的灭火装置（12），并激活它们一起反应以产生每个具有约一微米或更小直径的固体颗粒产物以化学抑制火焰的连锁反应，并且当产品与之接触时熄灭火。第一反应物是氯酸钾，高氯酸钾，重铬酸钾，硝酸铯或硝酸钾。第二反应物用作还原剂。在一个实施例中，改进的装置（40）浸没在液体冷却剂中并且包括用于防止冷却剂进入装置（40）的结构（90），同时允许产品在被激活时逸出冷却剂。或者，使用反应物的另一种改进的装置（400）产生由固体颗粒产物产生的无毒烟雾。

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