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1. 发明申请

WO1997014354A2 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR THE QUANTITATIVE ANALYSIS OF SLEEP DISTURBANCES 审中-公开
标题翻译： DEVICE AND METHOD FOR睡眠障碍的定量分析
公开(公告)号：WO1997014354A2
公开(公告)日：1997-04-24
申请号：PCT/EP1996004497
申请日：1996-10-16
申请人： MAP MEDIZINTECHNIK FÜR ARZT UND PATIENT GMBH , GRIEBEL, Peter
发明人： MAP MEDIZINTECHNIK FÜR ARZT UND PATIENT GMBH
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/4818 , A61B5/113 , A61B5/742 , A61B7/003
摘要： The invention concerns a method and device for detecting, recording and quantitatively analyzing sleep disturbances, sleep-related respiratory disturbances, cardiac rhythm disturbances, myoclonia, variations in blood pressure, depth of sleep parameters, movement parameters and disturbance parameters for the quality control of diagnoses for both in- and out-patients. According to the invention, various sensors (4-12) are used to detect a patient's body functions which are stored in a recorder (3). The stored data are then transferred to a computer (1) where they are analysed and evaluated.
摘要翻译：提供了一种用于住院和门诊接收，记录和睡眠障碍的定量分析，睡眠呼吸障碍，心律失常，肌阵挛，血压的波动，睡眠参数深度，运动参数和Störparametern用于描述诊断的质量保证的装置和方法。在这种情况下，通过各种传感器（4-12）当检测到患者的身体功能，并存储在记录器（3）。然后，所存储的数据被传输到计算机（1），在其中进行了分析和评价。

2. 发明申请

WO1996011630A1 METHOD AND DEVICE FOR DETERMINING THRESHOLD VALUES FOR ENERGY METABOLISM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于确定能量代谢阈值的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996011630A1
公开(公告)日：1996-04-25
申请号：PCT/FI1995000565
申请日：1995-10-11
申请人： POLAR ELECTRO OY , HEIKKILÄ, Ilkka
发明人： POLAR ELECTRO OY
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/04282 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/221 , A61B5/222
摘要： The invention relates to a method and a device for determining threshold values for a person's energy metabolism. According to the invention, a testee is subjected to a gradually increasing stress in order to obtain the threshold values for his energy metabolism. The pulse rate of the testee is measured during the performance, the pulse shape of an ECG signal caused by the pulse is analyzed in order to determine the timing point of the ECG signal corresponding to each pulsation and in order to determine the intervals between the timing points of successive ECG signals. The respiratory frequency of the testee is calculated on the basis of the variations in the intervals between the timing points of the ECG signals. The respiratory frequency of the testee is calculated as a function of the pulse rate during the performance, or the respiratory volume is estimated on the basis of the degree of the variation in the timing points of the ECG signals, and ventilation is calculated as a function of the pulse rate on the basis of the respiratory frequency calculated during the performance and the estimated respiratory volume. At least one threshold value (K1, K2) for the energy metabolism of the testee is determined on the basis of the respiratory frequency or the ventilation and the pulse rate.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种用于确定人的能量代谢的阈值的方法和装置。根据本发明，受试者经受逐渐增加的压力以获得其能量代谢的阈值。在执行期间测量被测者的脉搏率，分析由脉冲引起的ECG信号的脉冲形状，以便确定对应于每个脉动的ECG信号的定时点，并且为了确定定时连续ECG信号点。基于ECG信号的定时点之间的间隔的变化计算受试者的呼吸频率。被测者的呼吸频率是在演奏过程中作为脉搏率的函数计算的，或者基于ECG信号的定时点的变化程度来估计呼吸音量，并且计算通气作为功能基于在执行期间计算的呼吸频率和估计的呼吸量的脉率。基于呼吸频率或通气量和脉率来确定被测者能量代谢的至少一个阈值（K1，K2）。

3. 发明申请

WO1991011956A1 A MONITOR WHICH ANALYSES PULS FREQUENCY BY PHOTOPLETHYSMOGRAPHIC MEASUREMENT AND A MEASURING METHOD THEREFOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：分析仪通过光电子能谱测量分析频率的监测器及其测量方法
公开(公告)号：WO1991011956A1
公开(公告)日：1991-08-22
申请号：PCT/SE1991000106
申请日：1991-02-14
申请人： LINDBERG, Lars-Göran , ÖBERG, Åke
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/02416 , A61B2562/17
摘要： A pulse-frequency analyzing monitor which is provided with an optical sensor and which is intended for measuring photoplethysmographically the blood circulation of a subject, such as a body part of a human being or an animal, includes a light source, preferably a light-emitting diode for infrared light, fibre optics, a detector unit for detecting the alternating voltage, or AC-component of a generated PPG-signal for the purpose of determining the heart frequency of the subject, an electronic amplifying unit and a presentation unit, for instance an oscilloscope of a display unit. The apparatus also includes means for separating from the detected PPG-signal a signal component which indicates the respiration frequency of the subject. The PPG-signal is coupled to a filter, preferably a digital filter, which enables limit frequencies and the degree of amplification to be set. The digital filter may be a component of a microprocessor which is able to eliminate disturbances, for instance disturbances emanating from 50 Hz stray light, in addition to separating signals concerning the heart and respiration frequency of the subjet. The invention also relates to a method of carrying out such photoplethysomographic measuring processes.
摘要翻译：一种脉冲频率分析监视器，其设置有光学传感器，其用于测量诸如人或动物的身体部位的受试者的血液循环的光学体积学图像，包括光源，优选发光用于红外光的二极管，光纤，用于检测交流电压的检测器单元或产生的PPG信号的AC分量，用于确定对象的心脏频率，电子放大单元和呈现单元，例如显示单元的示波器。该装置还包括用于从检测到的PPG信号中分离出指示受试者的呼吸频率的信号分量的装置。 PPG信号耦合到滤波器，优选地是数字滤波器，其能够限制频率和放大的程度。数字滤波器可以是微处理器的一个部件，除了分离关于子叶的心脏和呼吸频率的信号之外，能够消除干扰，例如从50Hz杂散光发出的干扰。本发明还涉及一种进行这种光学血管造影测量过程的方法。

4. 发明申请

WO1998017171A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR MONITORING A SYSTEM AND DISPLAYING THE STATUS OF THE SYSTEM 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于监视系统和显示系统状态的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998017171A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-30
申请号：PCT/US1997019058
申请日：1997-10-20
申请人： ALBERT EINSTEIN HEALTHCARE NETWORK
发明人： ALBERT EINSTEIN HEALTHCARE NETWORK , NEVO, Igal , SALAH, Maher , DAGALUR, Srinivas, S. , NEWMAN, Mark
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/0205 , G06F19/00 , G16H40/63 , G16H50/30
摘要： This invention is an apparatus and method for monitoring a system or patient to provide information regarding the status of the system. The apparatus comprises a means of transforming measured values (16) of more than one parameter of the system using a function dependent on at least baseline, and critical values of the parameters. The apparatus further includes mapping means (55, 57) for mapping the function to a sequence of reference values and generating a deviation indicator (59) for each parameter. The deviation indicators are analyzed by an analyzer to generate information concerning the status of the system or patient.
摘要翻译：本发明是用于监视系统或患者以提供关于系统状态的信息的装置和方法。该装置包括使用至少基线的功能和参数的临界值来转换系统的多于一个参数的测量值（16）的装置。该装置还包括映射装置（55,57），用于将功能映射到参考值序列，并为每个参数生成偏差指示符（59）。偏差指示器由分析仪分析，以产生有关系统或患者状态的信息。

5. 发明申请

WO1997013456A1 FITNESS TESTING APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：适用测试装置
公开(公告)号：WO1997013456A1
公开(公告)日：1997-04-17
申请号：PCT/GB1996002469
申请日：1996-10-09
申请人： DURAND (ASSIGNEES) LIMITED , JOHNSON, William, Nevil, Heaton , KERRIDGE, David , WILLIAMSON, Ian
发明人： DURAND (ASSIGNEES) LIMITED
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/091 , A61B5/0205
摘要： Apparatus for testing the physical condition of an individual includes a mouthpiece, face mask or the like into which the individual can breathe. The apparatus preferably includes means for determining the volume of the individual's lungs. The apparatus may also include means for analyzing chemically the individual's breath, with a view to detecting specific medical conditions.
摘要翻译：用于测试个体的身体状况的装置包括个人可以呼吸的嘴，面罩等。该装置优选地包括用于确定个体肺的体积的装置。该装置还可以包括用于分析化学个体呼吸的装置，以便检测特定的医疗状况。

6. 发明申请

WO1996023442A1 DEVICE FOR COMBINED TEMPERATURE AND PULSE MEASUREMENT 审中-公开
标题翻译： DEVICE FOR体温和脉搏联合检测
公开(公告)号：WO1996023442A1
公开(公告)日：1996-08-08
申请号：PCT/EP1996000401
申请日：1996-01-31
申请人： MOSER, Eleonore , MAIER, Andreas , THUM, Andreas
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： G01J5/04 , A61B5/0017 , A61B5/024 , A61B5/6817 , G01J5/0003 , G01J5/0011 , G01J5/049 , G01J5/08 , G01J5/0818 , G01J5/0846 , G01N21/35
摘要： A device for combined human temperature and pulse measurement contains a radiation emitter and a radiation receiver (30a, 30b, 30c) arranged together in a single housing (10). The housing has a tube (12) that may be at least partially inserted into the auditory meatus of a human being in order to measure both temperature and pulse in a single operation.
摘要翻译：一种用于在人的体温和脉搏的组合测量装置包括辐射发射器和被共同布置在单个壳体（10）的接收器（30A，30B，30C）。所述壳体具有至少部分地以在单次操作进行温度和脉冲的测量插入人的耳道的连接件（12）。

7. 发明申请

WO1996008197A1 FIBER OPTIC MOTION MONITOR FOR BREATH AND HEARTBEAT DETECTION AND A TECHNIQUE FOR PROCESSING BIOMEDICAL SENSOR SIGNALS CONTAMINATED WITH BODY MOVEMENT NOISE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于呼吸和心脏检测的光纤运动监测器和用于处理身体运动噪声污染的生物医学传感器信号的技术
公开(公告)号：WO1996008197A1
公开(公告)日：1996-03-21
申请号：PCT/US1995011051
申请日：1995-09-12
申请人： ALAMED CORPORATION
发明人： ALAMED CORPORATION , STERN, Roger, A. , RAWSON, Eric, G. , BENNETT, Michael , FERRIS, Jonathan, R. , GIESE, Charles, F.
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/7207 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/1102 , A61B5/113 , A61B2562/0266 , G01P13/00 , G01P13/0086 , G01P15/093
摘要： A fiber optic motion monitor includes a light source (21) and an optical fiber waveguide (22) with a sensing section (4) intermediate an input end and an output end. A motion transmitting device (3) is coupled to the sensing section of the optical fiber waveguide for transmitting motion of a patient to the sensing section. A photodetector (23) is positioned to receive a speckle pattern of light which changes in response to movement of the patient and sensing section. The sensing section (4) of the optical fiber waveguide includes a plurality of loops which are positioned between a relatively flexible plate (2) and a resistance member (3) such that the loops will change shape upon movement of the patient due to the patient's breathing and/or heartbeat. Also disclosed is a technique for identifying portions of a modal noise signal that are contaminated by body movement noise and then disregarding these contaminated portions during further processing.
摘要翻译：光纤运动监视器包括具有在输入端和输出端之间的感测部分（4）的光源（21）和光纤波导（22）。运动发送装置（3）耦合到光纤波导的感测部分，用于将患者的运动传递到感测部分。光电检测器（23）被定位成接收响应于患者和感测部分的运动而变化的斑点图案。光纤波导的感测部分（4）包括多个环，其位于相对柔性的板（2）和阻力构件（3）之间，使得环路在病人移动时由于患者的移动而改变形状呼吸和/或心跳。还公开了一种用于识别由身体运动噪声污染然后在进一步处理期间忽略这些污染部分的模态噪声信号的部分的技术。

8. 发明申请

WO1998016151A1 APPARATUS AND METHOD TO GATE A SOURCE FOR RADIATION THERAPY 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于放射治疗的来源的装置和方法
公开(公告)号：WO1998016151A1
公开(公告)日：1998-04-23
申请号：PCT/US1997018600
申请日：1997-10-16
申请人： THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK
发明人： THE TRUSTEES OF COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY IN THE CITY OF NEW YORK , WEINBERGER, Judah, Z. , AMOLS, Howard, I. , SCHIFF, Peter, B.
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B6/541 , A61N5/1048 , A61N5/1064
摘要： A radiation therapy apparatus and method for applying radiation to a patient in synchronism with one of a plurality of states of a cardiac cycle and one of a plurality of states of a respiratory cycle of the patient. An electrocardiograph (1) and a respiratory monitor (3) are operatively connected to the patient. A controller (7) is provided for receiving an output from said electrocardiograph indicative of which of said plurality of cardiac cycle states the cardiac cycle is presently in and for receiving an output from said respiratory monitor indicative of which of said plurality of respiratory cycle states said respiratory cycle is presently in. A radiation applicator (9) applies radiation to the patient in response to a trigger signal from the controller, said trigger signal being generated by said controller in response to said output from said electrocardiograph and said output from said respiratory monitor.
摘要翻译：一种辐射治疗装置和方法，用于与心脏周期的多个状态和患者的呼吸周期的多个状态之一同步地向患者施加辐射。心电图仪（1）和呼吸监视器（3）可操作地连接到患者身上。提供了一种控制器（7），用于接收来自所述心电图仪的输出，指示所述多个心动周期状态中的哪一个心跳周期当前正在进行，并用于从所述呼吸监测器接收指示所述多个呼吸循环状态中的哪一个所述辐射施加器（9）响应于来自控制器的触发信号向患者施加辐射，所述触发信号由所述控制器响应于所述心电图仪的所述输出和所述呼吸监测器的所述输出产生。

9. 发明申请

WO1996020639A1 A DEVICE FOR INDICATION AND BEHAVIOUR MEDICAL CONTROL OF STATES OF STRESS 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于指示和行为状态的压力状态的装置
公开(公告)号：WO1996020639A1
公开(公告)日：1996-07-11
申请号：PCT/SE1995001597
申请日：1995-12-29
申请人： VON SCHEELE, Bo
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/486 , A61B5/0205
摘要： A device for indication of states of stress of an individual comprises members (1) arranged to detect the heart beats of the individual, means (5) arranged to calculate the heart rate of the individual from this detection, members (2) arranged to detect the breathing direction, in or out, of the individual, and an arrangement (6) arranged to work out data that are indicative of the state of the stress of the individual on the basis of the heart rate and breathing direction information delivered by said members and means.
摘要翻译：用于指示个体的压力状态的装置包括布置成检测个体的心脏跳动的构件（1），被布置成根据该检测计算个体的心率的装置（5），布置成检测的构件（2）个人的呼吸方向，进出方向，以及安排（6），其布置成根据由所述成员传送的心率和呼吸方向信息来计算指示个人的压力状态的数据和手段。

10. 发明申请

WO1995030369A1 PERSONAL SECURITY MONITORING SYSTEM AND METHOD 审中-公开
标题翻译：个人安全监测系统及方法
公开(公告)号：WO1995030369A1
公开(公告)日：1995-11-16
申请号：PCT/US1995005801
申请日：1995-05-08
申请人： I AM FINE, INC.
发明人： I AM FINE, INC. , LEHRMAN, Michael, L. , HALLECK, Michael, D. , HALLECK, Michael, E.
IPC分类号： A61B05/0205
CPC分类号： A61B5/6831 , A61B5/0022 , A61B5/0205 , A61B5/1135 , G06F19/00 , G08B21/0453 , G16H40/67 , Y10S128/903
摘要： Personal security monitoring apparatus, system, and method are disclosed. The apparatus includes a breath detector (115) and signal processor (117) worn by the user. The signal processor (117) distinguishes between the user's normal breathing patterns and a preselected other breathing pattern intentionally executed by the user when in distress, and an alarm output is generated when the other breathing pattern is recognized. The alarm output is transmitted to a local receiver (130) for retransmission over local telephone service to a remote monitoring station (103). The other breathing pattern may be selected by the user from a plurality of possible other patterns.
摘要翻译：公开了个人安全监控装置，系统和方法。该装置包括用户佩戴的呼吸检测器（115）和信号处理器（117）。信号处理器（117）区分用户的正常呼吸模式和遇险时由用户有意执行的预先选择的其他呼吸模式，并且当识别出另一个呼吸模式时产生警报输出。报警输出被发送到本地接收机（130），用于通过本地电话服务重传到远程监控站（103）。另一个呼吸模式可以由用户从多个可能的其他模式中选择。

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