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1. 发明申请

WO1995034234A1 SEAT WITH BIOMECHANICAL ARTICULATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：座椅与生物医学论文
公开(公告)号：WO1995034234A1
公开(公告)日：1995-12-21
申请号：PCT/US1995006953
申请日：1995-06-02
申请人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OPERATING MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY
发明人： THE BOARD OF TRUSTEES OPERATING MICHIGAN STATE UNIVERSITY , HUBBARD, Robert, P.
IPC分类号： A47C03/025
CPC分类号： A47C7/024 , A47C1/022 , A47C7/405
摘要： A seat (10) with biomechanical articulation for a person seated in the seat includes a seat portion (12) extending generally horizontally, a back portion (14) extending generally upwardly from the seat portion, a frame (16) interconnecting the seat portion and the back portion, the seat portion having a seat member (44) pivotally connected to the frame, and a structure (48) for supporting a pelvis of a person seated on the seat member and moving in response to movement of the seat member by the person seated in the seat. The frame may be replaced by the frame of an existing seat such as a wheelchair frame.
摘要翻译：座椅（10）具有一个位于座椅上的人的生物力学关节，包括一个大致水平延伸的座位部分（12），一个从座位部分大致向上延伸的后部（14），一个将座椅部分和所述后部，所述座部具有枢转地连接到所述框架的座椅构件（44），以及用于支撑坐在所述座椅构件上的人的骨盆并响应于所述座椅构件的移动而移动的结构（48）坐在座位上的人框架可以由诸如轮椅框架的现有座椅的框架代替。

2. 发明申请

WO1998010682A1 SEAT STRUCTURE 审中-公开
标题翻译：座椅结构
公开(公告)号：WO1998010682A1
公开(公告)日：1998-03-19
申请号：PCT/FI1997000541
申请日：1997-09-11
申请人： PANELIUS, Matti, Elias, Ingemar , PANELIUS, Timo, Jaakko, Andreas , UTRIAINEN, Tenho, Tapani
IPC分类号： A47C03/025
CPC分类号： B60N2/42
摘要： The invention concerns a seat structure (1), consisting of a seat component (9), backrest (11), and frame, in which there are two rising sections (3, 4). The backrest of the seat (11, 12), which is manufactured of an essentially plate-like material, is supported at its upper part by the upper area of the frame and at its lower end by the lower area of the frame, while the seat part (9, 10) of the seat, which is manufactured of an essentially plate-like material, is supported at the lower end on the frame in the area below the seat level, so that it bends around a support component (16) also supported on the frame by means of an elongated support component (20, 20') at the front of the seat and is attached by a device (13) in the area between the attachment points (11, 12), which permits the attachment point to move along the backrest.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及由座椅部件（9），靠背（11）和框架组成的座椅结构（1），其中有两个上升部分（3,4）。由基本上板状材料制成的座椅（11,12）的靠背在其上部由框架的上部区域支撑，并且在其下端由框架的下部区域支撑，而由基本上为板状材料制成的座椅的座椅部分（9,10）被支撑在座椅水平面下方的区域的框架的下端，使得其围绕支撑部件（16）弯曲，还通过在座椅前部的细长的支撑部件（20,20'）支撑在框架上，并通过装置（13）附接在附接点（11,12）之间的区域中，这允许附接指向靠背靠背移动。

3. 发明申请

WO1995024845A1 CHAIR OR SEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：椅子或座椅装置
公开(公告)号：WO1995024845A1
公开(公告)日：1995-09-21
申请号：PCT/DE1995000358
申请日：1995-03-17
申请人： FRÖSCHER GMBH & CO. KG , VAN KOOLWIJK, Jan
发明人： FRÖSCHER GMBH & CO. KG
IPC分类号： A47C03/025
CPC分类号： A47C31/126 , A47C1/03255 , A47C1/03272
摘要： A chair or seat has an adjusting mechanism with a bearing (3) and a seat support (11). A spring (19) that compensates for the weight of the seating person is arranged between a spring strut (2) and the seat support (11). The bearing head (4) is slidingly guided on the spring strut (2) in the vertical direction, so that depending on the weight of the seating person the compensating spring (19) is compressed and the bearing (3) is displaced on the spring strut (2).
摘要翻译：椅子或座位装置包括一调整机构，与轴承座（3）和座位支撑（11），弹簧腿（2）和座椅架（11）就座者补偿弹簧的重量之间（19）被布置，并且其中所述在支柱支撑头部（4）（2）被引导在行程方向可移动，从而根据就座者的重量下对应于弹簧支柱（2）的轴承座（3）的补偿弹簧（19）的压缩被移动。

4. 发明申请

WO1998046105A1 ADJUSTABLE LUMBER SEAT SUPPORT 审中-公开
标题翻译：可调节的LUMBER座椅支撑
公开(公告)号：WO1998046105A1
公开(公告)日：1998-10-22
申请号：PCT/US1997021087
申请日：1997-11-18
申请人： AMERICAN COMPONENTS, INC.
发明人： AMERICAN COMPONENTS, INC. , SCHNEIDER, William, E.
IPC分类号： A47C03/025
CPC分类号： B60N2/66 , B60N2/002 , B60N2/665 , B60N2/666 , B60N2/6671 , B60N2/6673
摘要： An adjustable lumbar support device (10) for installation within seats, and particularly vehicular seats, to enable a seat occupant to adjust a seat back to provide a desired amount of support for the lumbar region of the back. The adjustable lumbar seat support includes a pair of leaf spring members (12) which are joined at their opposite edges with hinge members (18, 20). Application of pressure to or release of pressure from the hinge members causes movement of the leaf spring members and a corresponding change in the central spacing between the leaf spring members such that adjustable lumbar seat support is expanded or contracted. A flexion control device (92) is provided to variably regulate the expansion and contraction of the leaf spring members such that the central spacing between the leaf springs is changed and the adjustable lumbar seat support is expanded or contracted as desired. An actuator (90) is also provided to enable the effortless operation of the flexion control device and use the adjustable lumbar seat support.
摘要翻译：一种可调节的腰部支撑装置（10），用于安装在座椅内，特别是车辆座椅中，以使座椅乘员能够调节座椅靠背，以为背部的腰部区域提供期望数量的支撑。可调节的腰部座椅支撑件包括一对板簧构件（12），它们在其相对边缘处与铰链构件（18,20）连接。施加压力或从铰链构件释放压力导致板簧构件的运动和板簧构件之间的中心间隔的相应变化，使得可调节的腰座座椅支撑件膨胀或收缩。屈曲控制装置（92）被设置成可变地调节板簧构件的膨胀和收缩，使得板簧之间的中心间隔改变，并且可调节的腰座座椅支撑件根据需要膨胀或收缩。还提供致动器（90）以使得能够轻松地操作屈曲控制装置并使用可调节的腰座支撑件。

5. 发明申请

WO1998029008A1 SUSPENSION DEVICE FOR A SEAT 审中-公开
标题翻译：暂停用于座椅
公开(公告)号：WO1998029008A1
公开(公告)日：1998-07-09
申请号：PCT/DE1996002472
申请日：1996-12-27
申请人： IWTS VERTRIEB BERGEN KG , BERGEN, Gerald
发明人： IWTS VERTRIEB BERGEN KG
IPC分类号： A47C03/025
CPC分类号： A47C7/445 , A47C3/0252 , A47C3/0255 , A47C3/026 , A47C9/002
摘要： The invention relates to a suspension device for a seat comprising a foot part and a seat part which are movable in relation to each other, whereby the seat part (1) is supported by a U-shaped leaf spring (12) against the foot part (4). The invention is characterized in that the curvature (18) of the U-shaped leaf spring (12) connecting the upper and lower legs of said spring points towards the front edge of the seat.
摘要翻译：在用于座椅家具具有相对可动脚和座椅部件，该座椅部件的悬架装置（1）由一个U形的片簧（12）上的脚部分（4）支承，该U形片簧（12）与其上，下肢连接带扣（18）到所述座椅的前边缘。

6. 发明申请

WO1997030613A1 FOUR-WAY LUMBAR SUPPORT 审中-公开
标题翻译：四路支持
公开(公告)号：WO1997030613A1
公开(公告)日：1997-08-28
申请号：PCT/US1997000200
申请日：1997-01-08
申请人： LIGON BROTHERS MANUFACTURING COMPANY
发明人： LIGON BROTHERS MANUFACTURING COMPANY , LIGON, James, T., Sr. , PORTER, Stephen, P.
IPC分类号： A47C03/025
CPC分类号： B60N2/6671 , A47C7/465
摘要： An adjustable lumbar support mechanism (10) includes a flexible support member (18), a device (20) for longitudinally subtending the support member, an apex shift linkage (54), and a loading device engaging the apex shift linkage. The flexible support member has oppositely disposed first and second longitudinal ends. The device for longitudinally subtending the support member is disposed between the first longitudinal end and the second longitudinal end and causes the support member to arch outwardly to define an apex engaging a user's back. The apex shift linkage includes a first shift link (56) and a second shift link (58). The first shift link has a first end pivotably connected to the flexible support member proximate to the first longitudinal end. The second shift link is pivotably connected on a first end thereof to the flexible support at a point between the second longitudinal end and the first end of the apex shift link. The second shift link is also pivotably connected to the first shift link at a hinge point wherein the first shift link and the second shift link define an obtuse angle there between. The loading device engages one of the first shift link and the second shift link at a load point wherein applying a load at the load point in a direction toward the flexible support mechanism tends to shift the apex toward the second longitudinal end.
摘要翻译：可调节的腰部支撑机构（10）包括柔性支撑构件（18），用于纵向对置支撑构件的装置（20），顶端移动联动装置（54）和接合顶点移动联动装置的装载装置。柔性支撑构件具有相对设置的第一和第二纵向端。用于纵向对置支撑构件的装置设置在第一纵向端和第二纵向端之间，并且使得支撑构件向外拱起以限定与使用者背部接合的顶点。顶点换档联动装置包括第一换档杆（56）和第二换挡杆（58）。第一变速杆具有第一端部，该第一端部可靠地连接到靠近第一纵向端部的柔性支撑构件。第二变速杆在其第一端部处可枢转地连接到第一纵向端部与顶端变速杆的第一端之间的点处的柔性支撑件上。第二换档连杆在枢转点处可枢转地连接到第一换档杆，其中第一换档杆和第二换档杆在其间限定钝角。加载装置在负载点处接合第一换档联轴节和第二换档杆中的一个，其中在朝向柔性支撑机构的方向上在负载点处施加负载倾向于使顶点朝向第二纵向端移动。

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