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    • 2. 发明申请
    • TRIS(SUBSTITUTED PHENYL)BISMUTH DERIVATIVE
    • TRIS(取代苯乙烯)双酚衍生物
    • WO1995006053A1
    • 1995-03-02
    • PCT/JP1994001381
    • 1994-08-22
    • NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.SUZUKI, HitomiMAEDA, KouichiTANIKAWA, KeizoMIYAJI, Katsuaki
    • NISSAN CHEMICAL INDUSTRIES, LTD.
    • C07F09/94
    • A61K49/04C07F9/94Y10S424/90
    • A tris(substituted phenyl)bismuth derivative represented by general formula (I) and, if any, a pharmaceutically acceptable salt thereof, wherein X represents Y -NR R [wherein Y represents -SO2- or -C(=O)-; and R and R represent each independently hydrogen, C1-C4 alkyl or A-Z (wherein A represents alkylene which has 2-6 carbon atoms in total and may have a branch having at least two carbon atoms, and Z represents OR (wherein R represents SiR R R (wherein R , R and R represent each independently C1-C4 alkyl or phenyl), hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl) or NR R (wherein R and R represent each independently hydrogen or C1-C4 alkyl)), provided the case where R and R are both hydrogen atoms is excepted], -O-CHR -OR (wherein R represents C1-C4 alkyl, and R is as defined above) or Y -A-Z [wherein Y represents O, -S(O)n- (wherein n represents an integer of 0 or 2) or -NR - (wherein R is as defined above), and A and Z are each as defined above]; and X and X represent each independently hydrogen or any substituent defined above with respect to X . This compound has an excellent performance as a radio-logical contrast medium and is useful as an X-ray contrast medium for injecting into a blood vessel, urinary tract, and so forth.
    • 由通式(I)表示的三(取代的苯基)铋衍生物和(如果有的话)其药学上可接受的盐,其中X 1表示Y 1 -NR 1 R 2 [其中Y 1 >表示-SO 2 - 或-C(= O) - ; 并且R 1和R 2各自独立地表示氢,C 1 -C 4烷基或AZ(其中A表示总共具有2-6个碳原子并且可具有至少两个碳原子的支链的亚烷基,Z表示 OR 3(其中R 3表示SiR 4 R 5 R 6(其中R 4,R 5和R 6各自独立地为C 1 -C 4烷基或苯基), 氢或C 1 -C 4烷基)或NR 7 R 8(其中R 7和R 8各自独立地表示氢或C 1 -C 4烷基)),条件是其中R 1和R 2, 2>均为氢原子除外],-O-CHR 7 -OR 9(其中R 9表示C 1 -C 4烷基,R 7如上定义)或Y 2 - AZ [其中Y 2表示O,-S(O)n - (其中n表示0或2的整数)或-NR 1 - (其中R 1如上所定义),A和 Z各自如上所定义); X 2和X 3各自独立地表示氢或相对于X 1定义的任何取代基。 该化合物作为无线电逻辑造影剂具有优异的性能,并且可用作用于注射到血管,尿道等中的X射线造影剂。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR DETERMINING TOXICITY REVERSING AGENTS
    • 确定毒性反转剂的方法
    • WO2003034803A2
    • 2003-05-01
    • PCT/IB2002/005160
    • 2002-10-18
    • BOARD OF REGENTS, THE UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS SYSTEMSHIVE, GwynPETTIT, Flora, H.
    • PETTIT, Flora, H.
    • G01N33/50
    • G01N33/5008G01N33/5014G01N33/5047G01N33/5088Y10S424/90
    • Disclosed are methods for assessment of the ability of substances to ameliorate the toxic-effects of compounds based on a lymphocyte culture assay. The lymphocyte assay is a repeatable and quantitative assay for lymphocyte growth in a chemically defined media in which specific compounds with potential toxicity and substances with potential abilities to ameliorate the toxicity can be added to determine specific and individualized requirements for such substances. Also disclosed are methods for ameliorating side-effects by administering to a patient undergoing therapy with a drug that has a toxic-effect, a substance identified by the methods of the invention. Further provided is a composition that ameliorates the toxic-effect of the statin family of drugs. Methods and processes for partially purifying and/or isolating this composition are also provided. Thus, the methods of the invention not only provide substances for reversal of compound-toxicity but also provide methods for pre-approving compounds for human use.
    • 公开了用于评估物质基于淋巴细胞培养测定法来改善化合物的毒性作用的能力的方法。 淋巴细胞测定是化学上确定的培养基中的淋巴细胞生长的可重复和定量测定法,其中可以加入具有潜在毒性的具体化合物和具有改善毒性的潜在能力的物质以确定这些物质的具体和个性化的要求。 还公开了通过给具有毒性作用的药物进行治疗的患者给药以及通过本发明的方法鉴定的物质来改善副作用的方法。 还提供了改善他汀类药物家族的毒性作用的组合物。 还提供了用于部分纯化和/或分离该组合物的方法和方法。 因此,本发明的方法不仅提供用于逆转化合物毒性的物质,而且还提供了用于人们使用的预认合化合物的方法。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHODS FOR DETERMINING TOXICITY REVERSING AGENTS
    • 确定毒性反转剂的方法
    • WO03034803A8
    • 2003-11-27
    • PCT/IB0205160
    • 2002-10-18
    • UNIV TEXASPETTIT FLORA HSHIVE GWYN HF
    • SHIVE WILLIAM DIPETTIT FLORA H
    • G01N33/50C12Q1/02C12Q1/00
    • G01N33/5008G01N33/5014G01N33/5047G01N33/5088Y10S424/90
    • Disclosed are methods for assessment of the ability of substances to ameliorate the toxic-effects of compounds based on a lymphocyte culture assay. The lymphocyte assay is a repeatable and quantitative assay for lymphocyte growth in a chemically defined media in which specific compounds with potential toxicity and substances with potential abilities to ameliorate the toxicity can be added to determine specific and individualized requirements for such substances. Also disclosed are methods for ameliorating side-effects by administering to a patient undergoing therapy with a drug that has a toxic-effect, a substance identified by the methods of the invention. Further provided is a composition that ameliorates the toxic-effect of the statin family of drugs. Methods and processes for partially purifying and/or isolating this composition are provided. Thus, the methods of the invention not only provide substances for reversal of compound-toxicity but also provide methods for pre-approving compounds for human use. Figure (1) illustrates lipitor toxicity.
    • 公开了用于评估物质基于淋巴细胞培养测定法来改善化合物的毒性作用的能力的方法。 淋巴细胞测定是化学上确定的培养基中的淋巴细胞生长的可重复和定量测定法,其中可以加入具有潜在毒性的具体化合物和具有改善毒性的潜在能力的物质以确定这些物质的具体和个性化的要求。 还公开了通过给具有毒性作用的药物进行治疗的患者给药以及通过本发明的方法鉴定的物质来改善副作用的方法。 还提供了改善他汀类药物家族的毒性作用的组合物。 提供了用于部分纯化和/或分离该组合物的方法和方法。 因此,本发明的方法不仅提供用于逆转化合物毒性的物质,而且还提供了用于人们使用的预认合化合物的方法。 图(1)说明了脂质毒性。