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    • 10. 发明申请
    • PRESSURE CONTROLLER FOR A BUFFER FLUID SEAL
    • 缓冲液密封的压力控制器
    • WO1987001171A1
    • 1987-02-26
    • PCT/GB1986000488
    • 1986-08-15
    • VICKERS PLCFAIRLIE-CLARKE, Anthony, CharlesETHERIDGE, Charles, Owen
    • VICKERS PLC
    • F16J15/40
    • F16J15/40Y10S277/904Y10S277/927Y10T137/8242
    • The sealing apparatus is designed to automatically maintain the pressure of a buffer fluid above that of the sealed fluid. The apparatus consists of a cylinder (1) which has a movable piston (4, 5) therein. The piston (4, 5) is coupled to a valve shaft (8) and a first chamber (Z) in communication with sealed fluid is disposed on one side of the piston and a second chamber (Y) is on the other side of the piston for continuous communication with the buffer fluid. Recharging means in the form of a valve (12) and third chamber (X) which contains buffer fluid at a pressure greater than (Y) are associated with the second chamber (Y) so that in response to failure of seals the buffer fluid pressure drops in chamber (Y) and the pistons (4, 5) rise so that shaft mounted valve (12) is disengaged from valve seat (14) allowing high pressure buffer fluid to be transferred from chamber X to chamber Y. The buffer fluid forces the piston down and closes the valve to maintain the pressure of the buffer fluid above the sealed fluid pressure. The apparatus also includes remote indicating means (9, 10) for providing remote indication of excessive leakage from the auxiliary or main seals or if the valve is leaking.
    • 密封装置被设计成将缓冲液的压力自动地维持在密封流体的压力以上。 该装置由在其中具有可移动活塞(4,5)的气缸(1)组成。 活塞(4,5)联接到阀轴(8),并且与密封流体连通的第一室(Z)设置在活塞的一侧,并且第二室(Y)位于活塞的另一侧 活塞用于与缓冲液连续连通。 形成压力大于(Y)的缓冲液的阀门12和第三室X的形式的再充电装置与第二室(Y)相关联,因此响应于密封失败,缓冲流体压力 腔室(Y)中的下降和活塞(4,5)升高,使得轴安装的阀(12)与阀座(14)脱离,允许高压缓冲流体从室X转移到室Y.缓冲流体力 活塞向下并关闭阀门,以将缓冲液体的压力保持在密封流体压力以上。 该装置还包括远程指示装置(9,10),用于远程指示来自辅助或主密封件的过度泄漏,或者如果阀门泄漏。