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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND DEVICE FOR IDENTIFICATION OF AN IMPAIRMENT WITHIN A TELECOMMUNICATION LINE
    • 用于识别电信线路中的损害的方法和装置
    • WO2013104453A1
    • 2013-07-18
    • PCT/EP2012/072966
    • 2012-11-19
    • ALCATEL LUCENT
    • DARDENNE, XavierDROOGHAAG, Benoît
    • H04M11/06H04M3/30
    • H04M3/085H04B3/46H04M3/306H04M11/062H04M2203/056
    • The present invention refers to a method (45) for identification (53, 73) of an impairment (59) within a telecommunication line (13), the method (45) comprising determining (49) first measurement data (Hlog) that characterize a transfer function of the telecommunication line (13). In order to provide a method (45) for identification of an impairment (59) within the telecommunication line (13) that can be applied on the telecommunication line (13) without interrupting the operation of the line (13) and that can easily be implemented in connection with existing system such as existing DSL systems, it is suggested that the method (45) further comprise determining (55) at least one periodicity interval (Δf 1 , Δf 2 ) of oscillations of the transfer function and that the impairment (59) be identified depending on said determining (55).
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在电信线路(13)内识别(59)损伤(59)的方法(45),所述方法(45)包括确定(49)第一测量数据(Hlog) 电信线路(13)的传输功能。 为了提供用于识别可以在电信线路(13)上施加的电信线路(13)内的损害(59)的方法(45),而不中断线路(13)的操作,并且可以容易地 实现与现有DSL系统的现有系统相关联,建议方法(45)还包括确定(55)至少一个传递函数的振荡的周期性间隔(Deltaf1,Deltaf2),并且所述损伤(59) 根据所述确定(55)来识别。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHODS AND DEVICES FOR DETERMINING TERMINATION CHARACTERISTICS OF AN ELECTRICALLY CONDUCTIVE LINE
    • 用于确定电导线终止特性的方法和装置
    • WO2017030474A1
    • 2017-02-23
    • PCT/SE2015/050875
    • 2015-08-18
    • TELEFONAKTIEBOLAGET LM ERICSSON (PUBL)
    • FERTNER, AntoniBERG, MiguelCEDERHOLM, DanielBÖRJESSON, Per Ola
    • H04B3/46
    • H04B3/46H04M3/085H04M3/30
    • The present disclosure relates to methods and devices for communication systems comprising an electrically conductive line. The disclosure proposes a method in a line estimation device for determining termination characteristics of an electrically conductive line in a communication system. The method comprises outputting (S100) a test signal to the line, wherein the test signal is a wideband test signal with a bandwidth arranged to provide an adequate measurement time-resolution. The method further comprises receiving (S200) reflections from impedance discontinuities of the line in response to the test signal. The method also comprises forming (S300) a trace of the reflections. The method additionally comprises identifying (S400) at least one anomaly in the trace of reflections. The method yet further comprises determining (S500) termination characteristics of the line based on characteristics of the trace before and after the identified at least one anomaly. The disclosure also relates to corresponding line estimation devices and computer programs.
    • 本公开涉及包括导电线路的通信系统的方法和装置。 本公开提出了一种用于确定通信系统中导电线路的终端特性的线路估计装置中的方法。 所述方法包括向所述线路输出(S100)测试信号,其中所述测试信号是带宽被布置以提供足够的测量时间分辨率的宽带测试信号。 该方法还包括响应于测试信号从线路的阻抗不连续接收(S200)反射。 该方法还包括形成(S300)痕迹的反射。 该方法另外包括识别(S400)反射轨迹中的至少一个异常。 该方法还包括基于所识别的至少一个异常之前和之后的迹线的特性来确定(S500)线路的终止特性。 本公开还涉及相应的线路估计设备和计算机程序。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • FAULT LOCALISATION
    • 故障本地化
    • WO2014091180A1
    • 2014-06-19
    • PCT/GB2013/000532
    • 2013-12-06
    • BRITISH TELECOMMUNICATIONS PUBLIC LIMITED COMPANY
    • BULL, Philip MartinLEE, Beum Seuk
    • H04B3/46H04M3/08H04M3/30
    • H04B3/46H04M3/085H04M3/305
    • Proposed is an improved method of determining the location of a common fault on a line in a telecommunications network. An overall performance measure is generated for each of the lines in the network based on various electrical measurements, highlighting potentially faulty lines. Nodes within the network also have a performance measure calculated based on the performance measures of the lines passing through the node. Examples of nodes include cross connection points, junction boxes, cabinets, and sections of cabling. A common faulty node is identified from all nodes along a line, based on the overall performance measures associated with those nodes. Then, all other faulty lines running through that node are identified. A distance to fault measurement is estimated for each of the identified faulty lines, using capacitance measurements for each line. A common fault location is determined based on aggregating the estimated distances to fault calculated for each of the identified faulty lines.
    • 提出了一种确定电信网络中一条线路上的公共故障位置的改进方法。 基于各种电测量,为网络中的每条线路生成整体性能测量,突出显示潜在的故障线路。 网络中的节点还具有基于通过节点的线路的性能测量值计算的性能度量。 节点的示例包括交叉连接点,接线盒,机柜和布线部分。 基于与这些节点相关联的总体性能测量,沿着一行的所有节点识别常见故障节点。 然后,识别通过该节点运行的所有其他故障线路。 使用每条线路的电容测量,为每个识别的故障线路估计到故障测量的距离。 基于将针对每个所识别的故障线计算的故障估计距离聚合来确定公共故障位置。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR LOCALIZING IN-HOUSE WIRING DEFECTS
    • 用于本地化室内接线缺陷的方法和装置
    • WO2006094649A2
    • 2006-09-14
    • PCT/EP2006/001685
    • 2006-02-21
    • ALCATELDEFOORT, Frank, Cyriel, Michel
    • DEFOORT, Frank, Cyriel, Michel
    • H04M11/06H04L41/064H04L41/0677H04L43/50H04M3/085H04M3/306
    • The present invention relates to a method for localizing a defect in a in-house access plant operable to carry broadband communication services. A method according to the invention further comprises the steps of: instructing a user of said in-house access plant to manipulate in-house equipment through an automated and interactive communication session, determining timing information for each manipulation that is carried out, performing femote quality measurements over said in-house access plant while said in-house equipment are being manipulated, identifying from said timing information a particular manipulation that is time-correlated with a substantial change in measured quality, thereby identifying a particular piece of in-house equipment that has been manipulated and in the neighborhood of which said defect is located. The present invention also relates to an analysis tool such as a network analyzer, a communication unit such an intelligent voice responder or a web server, and to a diagnostic system.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于定位可操作以承载宽带通信服务的内部接入设备中的缺陷的方法。 根据本发明的方法还包括以下步骤:指示所述内部访问设备的用户通过自动和交互式通信会话来操纵内部设备,确定执行的每个操纵的时序信息,执行人体质量 在所述内部设备被操纵的同时对所述内部访问设备进行的测量,从所述定时信息中识别与测量质量的实质性变化时间相关的特定操作,从而识别特定的内部设备, 已经被操纵并且在该缺陷所在的附近。 本发明还涉及诸如网络分析器,诸如智能语音应答器或Web服务器的通信单元以及诊断系统的分析工具。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DSL SYSTEM ESTIMATION INCLUDING KNOWN DSL LINE SCANNING AND BAD SPLICE DETECTION CAPABILITY
    • DSL系统估计,包括已知的DSL线扫描和边缘检测能力
    • WO2006092730A1
    • 2006-09-08
    • PCT/IB2006/000496
    • 2006-02-28
    • ADAPTIVE SIGNAL AND SPECTRUM ALIGNMENT, INC.RHEE, WonjongBRADY, Mark, H.CIOFFI, John, M.
    • RHEE, WonjongBRADY, Mark, H.CIOFFI, John, M.
    • H04M3/30
    • H04M3/306H04B3/48H04L12/2856H04L12/2874H04L41/0853H04L41/0856H04L41/12H04L41/142H04L43/045H04L43/08H04L43/0847H04L43/0888H04L43/0894H04L43/106H04M3/085H04M3/2209H04M3/30H04M3/304H04M11/062
    • Estimates of a communication system configuration, such as a DSL system, are based on operational data collected from a network element management system, protocol, users and/or the like. The operational data collected from the system can include performance­characterizing operational data that typically is available in an ADSL system via element­management-system protocols. Generated estimates and/or approximations can be used in evaluating system performance and directly or indirectly dictating/requiring changes or recommending improvements in operation by transmitters and/or other parts of the communication system. Data and/or other information may be collected using "internal" means or may be obtained from system elements and components via email and/or other "external" means. The likelihood of a model's accuracy can be based on various data, infbrmation and/or indicators of system performance, such as observed normal operational data, test data and/or prompted operational data that shows operating performance based on stimulation signals. One example of such prompted data uses frequency carrier masks to approximate the Hlog of a given channel, including information regarding bridged taps, attenuation, etc. Scanning, wherein a number of line profiles are used in connection with DSL loops having known configurations, can be used to generate a database or library of loop configuration information. One or more of the line profiles can be used with an unknown DSL loop to generate operational data from the unknown DSL loop that is compared to the loop configuration information in the database, allowing identification of loop configuration information pertaining to the unknown DSL loop. The unknown DSL loop operational data also can be used to determine whether one or more bad splices are present on the unknown DSL loop and, in some cases, the approximate or exact bad splice(s) location(s).
    • 诸如DSL系统的通信系统配置的估计基于从网元管理系统,协议,用户等收集的操作数据。 从系统收集的操作数据可以包括通过元件管理系统协议在ADSL系统中通常可用的操作数据的性能。 生成的估计和/或近似可以用于评估系统性能,并且直接或间接地指示/要求改变或者通过发射机和/或通信系统的其它部分来推荐改进操作。 可以使用“内部”手段收集数据和/或其他信息,或者可以通过电子邮件和/或其他“外部”手段从系统元件和组件获得。 模型的准确性的可能性可以基于系统性能的各种数据,信息和/或指示符,例如观察到的正常操作数据,测试数据和/或显示基于刺激信号的操作性能的提示操作数据。 这种提示数据的一个示例使用频率载波掩模来近似给定信道的Hlog,包括关于桥接抽头,衰减等的信息。其中与已知配置的DSL环路结合使用多个线路简档的扫描可以是 用于生成一个数据库或库的循环配置信息。 一个或多个线路配置文件可以与未知的DSL环路一起使用,以从未知的DSL环路生成与数据库中的环路配置信息进行比较的操作数据,从而允许识别与未知DSL环路有关的环路配置信息。 未知的DSL环路操作数据还可以用于确定未知DSL环路上是否存在一个或多个坏接头,并且在某些情况下,确定是否存在近似或确切的坏接头位置。