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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AUTOMATIC FREQUENCY CONTROL UNDER LOW SIGNAL-TO-NOISE CONDITIONS
    • 低信噪比条件下的自动频率控制
    • WO2012088280A2
    • 2012-06-28
    • PCT/US2011/066507
    • 2011-12-21
    • MICROCHIP TECHNOLOGY INCORPORATEDNÈMETH, Jòzsef G.KOVÀCS, Péter, Szilveszter
    • NÈMETH, Jòzsef G.KOVÀCS, Péter, Szilveszter
    • H04L27/00
    • H04L27/0014H04L2027/0046H04L2027/0065H04L2027/0071H04L2027/0095
    • A method for determining the carrier frequency offset and the corresponding sample-to- sample phase shift present in the sampled digital signal from the radio of a wireless transceiver is specified. The method divides the CFO range to be covered into a number of intervals and creates, from the received signal, as many parallel derived streams as there are interval endpoints, pre -compensating ("back rotating") the input by the sample-to-sample phase shift corresponding to the particular endpoint. It computes the magnitude and phase values of the correlation of a preamble pattern period with the preamble segment of each derived stream in parallel and uses the largest resulting magnitude value(s) to zoom in on the actual CFO present in the input stream. In order to improve accuracy in the presence of noise and provided there is still input preamble left to work on, it repeats the search for a shorter interval centered on the CFO value located in the first run. The finally located CFO value and the phase value from the corresponding correlation computation then determine the actual CFO and the corresponding sample-to-sample phase shift to be applied for pre- compensation ("back rotation") in an open-loop AFC.
    • 规定了用于确定来自无线收发器的无线电的采样数字信号中存在的载波频率偏移和相应的采样至采样相移的方法。 该方法将要覆盖的CFO范围划分为多个区间并且根据接收到的信号来创建与间隔端点一样多的并行导出流,由样本到输出的预补偿(“反向旋转”)输入 - 对应于特定端点的样本相移。 它并行计算前导码模式周期与每个派生数据流的前导段的相关性的幅度和相位值,并使用最大的结果幅度值放大输入流中存在的实际CFO。 为了提高存在噪声时的准确性,并且仍然需要输入前导码,请重复搜索以第一次运行中CFO值为中心的较短间隔。 最终定位的CFO值和来自对应的相关性计算的相位值然后确定实际CFO以及要应用于开环AFC中的预补偿(“反向旋转”)的对应样本 - 样本相移。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • STORAGE EFFICIENT SLIDING WINDOW SUM
    • 存储高效滑动窗口SUM
    • WO2006078860A8
    • 2007-08-09
    • PCT/US2006001969
    • 2006-01-19
    • MARVELL WORLD TRADE LTD
    • WANG CINDY CHUNXU XIANGYANG SIMONCHEN XIAOCHU
    • H04B1/69
    • H04L27/22H03K2005/00241H04L27/2275H04L2025/03401H04L2027/0046H04L2027/0063
    • A delay buffer includes a first shift register (50) receiving input data and having a shift signal input port. The first shift register right shifts the input data responsive to a shift signal on the shift signal input port. The shift signal is determined based on an effective bit width of the input data. A first delay line (56) receives the shifted data from the first shift register while a second delay line (58) of equal length to the first delay line receives the shift signal. A second shift register (60) receives the output from the first delay line and receives the output of the second delay line on a shift signal input port (62). The second shift register then left shifts the data contained therein according to the shift signal.
    • 延迟缓冲器包括接收输入数据并具有移位信号输入端口的第一移位寄存器(50)。 第一移位寄存器根据移位信号输入端口上的移位信号,右移位输入数据。 基于输入数据的有效位宽来确定移位信号。 第一延迟线(56)从第一移位寄存器接收移位的数据,而与第一延迟线等长的第二延迟线(58)接收移位信号。 第二移位寄存器(60)接收来自第一延迟线的输出,并接收移位信号输入端口(62)上的第二延迟线的输出。 然后,第二移位寄存器根据移位信号移位其中包含的数据。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • RAKE RECEIVER WITH INDIVIDUAL FINGER COMPENSATOR(S)
    • 具有独立手指补偿器的接收器(S)
    • WO2003058839A1
    • 2003-07-17
    • PCT/IB2002/005352
    • 2002-12-09
    • KONINKLIJKE PHILIPS ELECTRONICS N.V.XU, LuzhouWANG, Dong
    • XU, LuzhouWANG, Dong
    • H04B1/707
    • H04B1/712H04B1/7117H04B2201/70701H04L2027/0046
    • Rake receivers in code division multiple access (CDMA) telecommunication comprise fingers (1,2,3) with each finger processing signal components for a particular transmission path to be able to better synchronize with a RF signal received via different paths, and a combiner (4) for combining the results originating from said fingers, and a compensator in the form of a controlled oscillator in a feedback loop. By locating a finger compensator (20-25) in a finger, said finger can handle complex situations, like Doppler shifts under high-speed conditions. Preferably, most or all fingers each comprise such a finger compensator, in which case said feedback loop can be avoided. Such a finger compensator can be hardware, software or a mixture of both when comprising a filter (21) plus an amplitude normalizer (22) between two arithmetical modules (20,25) for multiplying an input symbol signal with a conjugated previous input symbol signal and an output symbol signal with a previous output symbol signal.
    • 码分多址(CDMA)通信中的耙式接收机包括手指(1,2,3),每个手指处理信号分量用于特定传输路径,以便能够更好地与经由不同路径接收的RF信号同步,以及组合器 4)用于组合来自所述手指的结果,以及在反馈回路中以受控振荡器的形式的补偿器。 通过将手指补偿器(20-25)定位在手指中,所述手指可以处理复杂的情况,如在高速条件下的多普勒频移。 优选地,大多数或全部手指均包括这种手指补偿器,在这种情况下可以避免所述反馈回路。 当包括在两个算术模块(20,25)之间的过滤器(21)加上幅度归一化器(22)时,这种手指补偿器可以是硬件,软件或两者的混合,用于将输入符号信号与共轭先前输入符号信号 以及具有先前输出符号信号的输出符号信号。