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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF NON-LINEARITY COMPENSATION IN OPTICAL FIBRE COMMUNICATIONS
    • 光纤通信中非线性补偿的方法
    • WO2015155520A1
    • 2015-10-15
    • PCT/GB2015/051063
    • 2015-04-07
    • ASTON UNIVERSITY
    • LE, Son ThaiELLIS, Andrew
    • H04B10/2543H04B10/61H04B10/548
    • H04B10/2543H04B10/548H04B10/6163H04B2210/252
    • A nonlinearity compensation technique for a CO-OFDM transmission system in which a proportion (e.g. up to 50%) of OFDM subcarriers is transmitted along with a phase-conjugate copy (PCP) on another subcarrier (replacing a data carrying subcarrier) to enable nonlinear distortion compensation. Nonlinear distortion experienced by closely spaced subcarriers in an OFDM system is highly correlated. The PCPs are used at the receiver to estimate the nonlinear distortion (e.g. nonlinear phase shift) of their respective original subcarriers and other subcarriers close to the PCP. With this technique, the optical fibre nonlinearity due to the Kerr effect in OFDM systems can be effectively compensated without the complexity of DBP or 50% loss in capacity of the phase conjugate twin wave (PC-TW) technique. Moreover, the technique proposed herein can be effectively implemented in both single polarization and PMD systems, in both single channel and WDM systems.
    • 一种用于CO-OFDM传输系统的非线性补偿技术,其中OFDM子载波的比例(例如高达50%)与在另一子载波上的相位共轭复制(PCP)一起发送(替代携带数据的子载波)以实现非线性 失真补偿。 在OFDM系统中由紧密间隔的子载波经历的非线性失真是高度相关的。 在接收机处使用PCP来估计它们各自的原始子载波和靠近PCP的其他子载波的非线性失真(例如非线性相移)。 利用这种技术,可以有效地补偿OFDM系统中由于克尔效应引起的光纤非线性,而不需要DBP的复杂性或相位共轭双波(PC-TW)技术容量的50%损失。 此外,在单通道和WDM系统中,本文提出的技术可以在单极化和PMD系统中有效地实现。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • CHROMATIC DISPERSIN COMPENSATION
    • 色素分布补偿
    • WO2003052977A1
    • 2003-06-26
    • PCT/CA2002/001862
    • 2002-12-05
    • NORTEL NETWORKS LIMITED
    • VAN SCHYNDEL, André
    • H04B10/18
    • H04B10/66H04B10/2513H04B2210/252
    • A method and apparatus for compensating, in the electrical domain, for chromatic dispersion of an optical signal is disclosed. An optical signal is converted to an electrical signal comprised of components which are recoverable and components which are not directly recoverable. A first approximation of the output is derived by applying a transfer function to the electrical signal. The components of the electrical signal which are not directly recoverable are then estimated by applying a second transfer function to the first approximation. After removing these components a second approximation of the output is obtained by re-applying the first transfer function to the result. The optical signal may have a suitably small extinction ratio to improve compensation. The square root of the electrical signal may be taken to improve compensation. A better approximation may be achieved by re-applying the above method iteratively.
    • 公开了一种用于在电域中补偿光信号的色散的方法和装置。 光信号被转换成由可恢复的组件和不可直接恢复的组件组成的电信号。 通过对电信号应用传递函数导出输出的第一近似值。 然后通过对第一近似应用第二传递函数来估计不能直接恢复的电信号的分量。 在去除这些组件之后,通过将第一传递函数重新应用于结果来获得输出的第二近似值。 光信号可以具有适当的消光比以改善补偿。 可以采用电信号的平方根来改善补偿。 可以通过重复应用上述方法来实现更好的近似。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • COMPENSATION OF NON-LINEAR TRANSMITTER IMPAIRMENTS IN OPTICAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • 光通信网络中非线性发射机的补偿补偿
    • WO2016011933A1
    • 2016-01-28
    • PCT/CN2015/084681
    • 2015-07-21
    • HUAWEI TECHNOLOGIES CO., LTD.
    • KAN, ClarenceZHU, FeiLI, Zhihong
    • H04B10/2543
    • H04B10/40H04B10/616H04B2210/252
    • An optical transceiver comprises a transmitter configured to transmit a first signal, and a receiver coupled to the transmitter and configured to receive a first compensation, wherein the first compensation is based on a pattern-dependent analysis of the first signal, and provide the first compensation to the transmitter, wherein the transmitter is further configured to compensate a second signal based on the first compensation to form a first compensated signal, and transmit the first compensated signal. An optical transmitter comprises a digital signal processor (DSP) comprising a compensator, a digital-to-analog converter (DAC) coupled to the DSP, a radio frequency amplifier (RFA) coupled to the DAC, and an electrical-to-optical converter (EOC) coupled to the RFA. An optical receiver comprises an optical-to-electrical converter (OEC), an analog-to-digital converter (ADC) coupled to the OEC, and a digital signal processor (DSP) coupled to the ADC and comprising a calibrator.
    • 光收发器包括被配置为发送第一信号的发射机和耦合到所述发射机并被配置为接收第一补偿的接收机,其中所述第一补偿基于所述第一信号的模式相关分析,并且提供所述第一补偿 其中所述发射机还被配置为基于所述第一补偿来补偿第二信号以形成第一补偿信号,并且发送所述第一补偿信号。 光发射机包括数字信号处理器(DSP),包括补偿器,耦合到DSP的数模转换器(DAC),耦合到DAC的射频放大器(RFA)和电 - 光转换器 (EOC)耦合到RFA。 光接收器包括光 - 电转换器(OEC),耦合到OEC的模数转换器(ADC)和耦合到ADC的数字信号处理器(DSP)并且包括校准器。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PRE-COMPENSATION OF CHROMATIC DISPERSION USING COHERENT-LESS DSP
    • 使用无源DSP对色散进行预补偿
    • WO2014141260A1
    • 2014-09-18
    • PCT/IL2014/050260
    • 2014-03-13
    • MULTIPHY LTD.
    • SADOT, DanGORSHTEIN, AlbertSHABTAI, Avraham
    • H04B10/2513H04B10/2507H04J1/00
    • H04B10/5053H04B10/25137H04B2210/252H04B2210/254
    • A method of pre-compensating distortions of a time varying optical communication channel, comprising at the transmitter side, multiplexing of the input data streams to convert the rate of the input data streams to another desired rate at a plurality of data lanes with resulting symbols; encoding the symbols in the lanes at a sampling rate of at least the symbol rate; performing fixed pre-compensation of deterministic distortions; and performing adaptive pre-compensation of the channel, based on feedback from the channel or on side information. At the receiver side, post- compensating distortions by: adjusting the amplitude of the received signal to be at full swing in each data lane; digitizing the amplitude of the received signal to obtain a digital signal; performing adaptive ISI compensation of the symbols in each data lane; decoding the compensated symbols in the lanes to obtain a multiplexed data stream; and de- multiplexing the multiplexed data stream to reconstruct the transmitted input data streams; performing fixed pre-compensation of deterministic distortions in the channel by pre-filtering the incoming signal to reduce the aliasing; and performing adaptive post-compensation of the channel, based on blind channel estimation, channel feedback or side information.
    • 一种预补偿时变光通信信道的失真的方法,包括在发射机侧,多路复用输入数据流,以在具有所得符号的多个数据通道处将输入数据流的速率转换为另一期望速率; 以至少符号率的采样率对通道中的符号进行编码; 执行确定性扭曲的固定预补偿; 以及基于来自信道或侧面信息的反馈来执行信道的自适应预补偿。 在接收机侧,通过以下方式补偿后补偿失真:在每个数据通道中调整接收信号的幅度为全速; 数字化接收信号的幅度以获得数字信号; 对每个数据通道中的符号执行自适应ISI补偿; 解码通道中的补偿符号以获得多路复用数据流; 并且对多路复用的数据流进行解复用以重构所发送的输入数据流; 通过对输入信号进行预滤波来对信道中的确定性失真进行固定预补偿,以减少混叠; 并且基于盲信道估计,信道反馈或侧信息来执行信道的自适应后补偿。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • DISPERSION AND NONLINEARITY COMPENSATION METHOD AND SYSTEM IN COHERENT OPTICAL COMMUNICATION SYSTEM
    • 相干光通信系统中的分散和非线性补偿方法与系统
    • WO2013185734A3
    • 2014-02-06
    • PCT/CN2013081517
    • 2013-08-15
    • ZTE CORP
    • SHEN BAILINYU SONGYANG JIELI MINLIANG
    • H04B10/2525H04B10/2543
    • H04B10/2513H04B10/2543H04B10/299H04B10/616H04B2210/252
    • A dispersion and nonlinearity compensation method and system in a coherent optical communication system. The method comprises: dividing the total length of an optical fiber into N steps having equal lengths, and performing dispersion compensation and then nonlinearity compensation in each step. The performing nonlinearity compensation in each step comprises: with a current sampling point as a center, performing sampling at 2k+1 sampling points of X and Y polarization states respectively, calculating power of 2(2k+1) sampling points, adding power of sampling points at the same position on X and Y polarization states to obtain 2k+1 power values, performing weighted summation on the 2k+1 power values, then multiplying the weighted sum by a preset coefficient W to obtain a nonlinear phase angle of the current sampling point, and performing compensation according to the nonlinear phase angle, N and k being positive integers. In the technical solution according to the embodiment of the present invention, the manner for calculating the nonlinear phase angle is improved, and the calculation is less complex.
    • 相干光通信系统中的色散和非线性补偿方法及系统。 该方法包括:将光纤的总长度分成具有相等长度的N个步长,并在每个步骤中进行色散补偿,然后执行非线性补偿。 每个步骤的执行非线性补偿包括:以当前采样点为中心,分别在X和Y偏振态的2k + 1个采样点进行采样,计算2(2k + 1)个采样点的功率,加上采样功率 在X和Y偏振态处于相同位置处,以获得2k + 1个功率值,对2k + 1个功率值进行加权求和,然后将加权和乘以预设系数W以获得当前采样的非线性相位角 点,并根据非线性相位角执行补偿,N和k为正整数。 在本发明的实施方式的技术方案中,提高了计算非线性相位角的方式,并且计算不太复杂。