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    • 9. 发明申请
    • COLD CATHODE WITH CONCENTRATED EMISSION
    • 冷阴极集中排放
    • WO2003081629A1
    • 2003-10-02
    • PCT/EP2003/001557
    • 2003-02-17
    • THOMSON LICENSING S.A.RICAUD, Jean-Luc
    • RICAUD, Jean-Luc
    • H01J29/48
    • H01J29/04H01J3/023H01J29/482
    • Electron source for generating an electron beam comprising: - at least one cold-emission cathode (20), - a substantially pyramid-shaped emissive electrode (31), covered with a layer (37) of material having a secondary emission coefficient at least equal to 1, the said layer being designed to transport secondary electrons from the base (34) of the electrode to its tip (35), the said secondary electrons (42) being generated by the incident electrons (24) coming from the cold-emission cathode, - means (50) for generating a tangential electric field increasing from the base of the emissive electrode to its tip, - means (24, 51) for extracting the secondary electrons from the tip of the emissive electrode in order to generate an electron beam. Enables an electron beam with a high current density to be obtained from a cold-emission cathode.
    • 用于产生电子束的电子源,包括: - 至少一个冷发射阴极(20), - 基本上棱锥形的发射电极(31),覆盖有二次发射系数至少相等的材料层(37) 至1,所述层被设计成将二次电子从电极的基极(34)传输到其尖端(35),所述二次电子(42)由来自冷发射的入射电子(24)产生 阴极, - 用于产生从发射电极的基极到其尖端的切向电场的装置(50); - 用于从发射电极的尖端提取二次电子以产生电子的装置(24,51) 光束。 使得能够从冷发射阴极获得具有高电流密度的电子束。