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    • 2. 发明申请
    • METHOD FOR GENERATING ARTIFICIAL SOUND EFFECTS BASED ON EXISTING SOUND CLIPS
    • 基于现有声卡生成人工声音效果的方法
    • WO2018077364A1
    • 2018-05-03
    • PCT/DK2017/050351
    • 2017-10-27
    • TRANSFORMIZER APS
    • KJÆR, Lars-Bo
    • G11B27/031G10H1/36G10L25/03G10L21/04G10L21/055
    • G11B27/031G10H1/08G10H1/366G10H1/368G10H2210/066G10H2220/116G10H2240/145G10H2250/031G10H2250/035G10H2250/235G10H2250/481G10H2250/625G10L21/04G10L21/055G10L25/03
    • The invention provides a method for generating a sound effect audio clip based on a mix of audible characteristics of two existing audio clips. The method comprises selecting first and second audio clips, mapping evolution of time of a plurality of predetermined audible characteristics of the first audio clip to arrive at first mapping data accordingly. The second audio clip is then modified based on the first mapping data, so as to at least partially apply evolution of time of audible characteristics from the first audio clip to the second audio clip, and outputting the sound effect audio clip in response to the modified second audio clip. Preferred audible characteristics are such as: amplitude, pitch, and spectral envelope (e.g. formant), which are each represented in mapping data as values representing the audible characteristics for the duration of the first audio clip at a given time resolution, where each value represents a value or a set of values representing the result of an analysis over a predetermined time windows. Especially, the second audio clip may also be mapped with respect to evolution of time of corresponding audible characteristics, and the modification of the second audio clip can then be performed in response to a mix of the two mapping data sets, e.g. by a frame-by-frame processing. A time alignment of the first and second audio clips may be performed, so that the two audio clips have the same duration prior to being processed.
    • 本发明提供了一种用于基于两个现有音频剪辑的可听特性的混合来生成音效音频剪辑的方法。 该方法包括选择第一音频剪辑和第二音频剪辑,将第一音频剪辑的多个预定可听特性的时间演变映射为相应地到达第一映射数据。 然后基于第一映射数据修改第二音频剪辑,以便至少部分地将可听特征的时间从第一音频剪辑到第二音频剪辑的演变,并响应于修改而输出音效音频剪辑 第二个音频剪辑。 优选的可听特征例如是:振幅,音调和频谱包络(例如共振峰),其在映射数据中分别被表示为表示在给定时间分辨率下第一音频剪辑的持续时间的可听特性的值,其中每个值表示 表示在预定时间窗口上的分析结果的一个值或一组值。 特别地,第二音频剪辑还可以关于对应的可听特征的时间的演变被映射,并且然后可以响应于两个映射数据集的混合来执行对第二音频剪辑的修改,例如, 通过逐帧处理。 可以执行第一和第二音频剪辑的时间对齐,使得两个音频剪辑在被处理之前具有相同的持续时间。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND INSTALLATION FOR PROCESSING A SEQUENCE OF SIGNALS FOR POLYPHONIC NOTE RECOGNITION
    • 用于处理多边形识别信号序列的方法和装置
    • WO2016091994A4
    • 2016-07-28
    • PCT/EP2015079205
    • 2015-12-10
    • UBERCHORD ENGINEERING GMBH
    • POLAK MARTIN
    • G10H1/00G10H3/12
    • G10H1/125G10H1/00G10H1/383G10H3/125G10H2210/051G10H2210/066G10H2250/00
    • This is a method and installation in which a time-domain digital audio signal is split into a plurality of narrow-band time-domain digital audio signals confined to specific frequency bands, short-term segments of which are temporarily stored in memory. The method comprises the use of signal processing algorithms for extracting multiple signal features from said short-term segments in a fixed sequence or upon request from a decision-making algorithm. Said decision-making algorithm makes tentative or final decisions about the type of occupancy of frequency bands resulting from the extracted features. Said decision- making algorithm may request from said signal processing algorithms further specific feature extractions from specific short-term segments and make further tentative or final decisions about the type of occupancy of frequency bands resulting from the requested features. Next, said decision-making algorithm stores its tentative decisions and makes final decisions about band occupancy for processing together with results from later short-term segments. Eventually, said decision-making algorithm outputs final decisions derived from current and past short-segments in the form of a set of notes having been played over some recent time interval, together with information as to the timing of each note from the set.
    • 这是一种方法和装置,其中时域数字音频信号被分割成限于特定频带的多个窄带时域数字音频信号,其短期片段暂时存储在存储器中。 该方法包括使用信号处理算法从固定序列中或根据来自决策算法的请求从所述短期段中提取多个信号特征。 所述决策算法对所提取的特征产生的频带的占用类型作出暂定或最终决定。 所述决策算法可以从所述信号处理算法请求来自特定短期段的进一步特定特征提取,并对由所请求的特征产生的频带的占用类型作出进一步的初步或最终决定。 接下来,所述决策算法存储其暂定决定,并对带宽占用进行最终决定以及后续短期段的结果。 最终,所述决策算法输出以当前和过去的短段为基础的最终决定,其形式是在最近的时间间隔内播放的一组音符,以及关于来自该组的每个音符的定时的信息。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SYSTEMS AND METHODS FOR QUANTIFYING A SOUND INTO DYNAMIC PITCH-BASED GRAPHS
    • 将声音定量化为基于动态基坑的图像的系统和方法
    • WO2016025344A1
    • 2016-02-18
    • PCT/US2015/044386
    • 2015-08-08
    • QUANTZ COMPANY LLC
    • GRANGER, Shelly, SueGALLATIN, Douglas, Scott
    • G01H17/00
    • G09B15/023G10H1/0008G10H1/44G10H2210/066G10H2210/091G10H2220/005G10H2250/135G10H2250/235G10H2250/251
    • A system and method that quantifies a sound into dynamic pitch-based graphs that correlate to the pitch frequencies of the sound. The system records a sound, such as musical notes. A pitch detection algorithm identifies and quantifies the pitch frequencies of the notes. The algorithm analyzes the pitch frequencies, and graphically displays the pitch frequency and notes in real time as fluctuating circles, rectangular bars, and lines that represent variances in pitch. The algorithm comprises a modified Type 2 Normalized Square Difference Function that transforms the musical notes into the pitch frequencies. The Type 2 Normalized Square Difference Function analyzes the peaks of the pitch frequency to arrive at a precise pitch frequency, such as 440 Hertz. A Lagrangian interpolation enables comparative analysis and teaching of the pitches and notes. The algorithm also performs transformations and heuristic comparisons to generate the real time graphical representation of the pitch frequency.
    • 将声音量化为与声音的音调频率相关的基于动态基音的图形的系统和方法。 系统记录声音,如音符。 音调检测算法识别和量化音符的音调频率。 该算法分析了音调频率,并以图形方式显示音调频率和实时音符,表示波动的圆形,矩形条和表示音高变化的线。 该算法包括将音符变换为音调频率的经修改的2型归一化方差函数。 类型2归一化方差函数分析音高频率的峰值以得到精确的音调频率,例如440赫兹。 拉格朗日插值可以进行比较分析和教学的音调和音符。 该算法还执行变换和启发式比较,以产生音调频率的实时图形表示。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • DERIVATION OF PROBABILISTIC SCORE FOR AUDIO SEQUENCE ALIGNMENT
    • 用于音频序列比对的概率分数的派生
    • WO2016003920A1
    • 2016-01-07
    • PCT/US2015/038352
    • 2015-06-29
    • GOOGLE INC.
    • ANDERS, Pedro, Gonnet
    • G06F17/30G06N7/00
    • G10L25/51G06F17/30743G10H2210/066G10H2240/141
    • A match score provides a semantically-meaningful quantification of the aural similarity of two chromae from two corresponding audio sequences. The match score can be applied to the chroma pairs of two corresponding audio sequences, and is independent of the lengths of the sequences, thereby permitting comparisons of matches across subsequences of different length. Accordingly, a single cutoff match score to identify "good" audio subsequence matches can be determined and has both good precision and good recall metrics. A function for determining the match score is determined by establishing a function P M indicating probabilities that chroma correspondence scores indicate semantic correspondences, and a function P R indicating probabilities that chroma correspondence scores indicate random correspondences, repeatedly updating P M and the match function based on existing values of P M and the match function as applied to audio subsequences with known semantic correspondences.
    • 匹配分数从两个对应的音频序列提供两个色度的听觉相似性的语义上有意义的量化。 匹配分数可以应用于两个对应的音频序列的色度对,并且与序列的长度无关,从而允许比较不同长度的子序列的匹配。 因此,可以确定用于识别“良好”音频子序列匹配的单个截止匹配分数,并且具有良好的精度和良好的回忆度量。 通过建立指示色度对应分数表示语义对应关系的概率的函数PM和表示色度对应分数表示随机对应关系的概率的功能PR,根据现有的值的重复更新PM和匹配函数来确定匹配分数的功能 PM和匹配功能应用于具有已知语义对应关系的音频子序列。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • GRID BASED USER INTERFERENCE FOR CHORD PRESENTATION ON A TOUCH SCREEN DEVICE
    • 基于GRID的用户干扰在触摸屏设备上显示CHORD
    • WO2014195584A1
    • 2014-12-11
    • PCT/FI2014/050454
    • 2014-06-04
    • BERGGRAM DEVELOPMENT OY
    • BERGMAN, Jussi
    • G10H1/38G06F3/0488
    • G10H1/383G06F3/041G06F3/04886G10H1/38G10H1/386G10H2210/066G10H2210/571G10H2220/096G10H2220/106G10H2220/241G10H2220/251G10H2230/015
    • Improvisation or playing along with a musical group or with a song is enjoyable to people and musicians of all ability levels. However, it is easy to play notes which do not harmonize with other notes and pitches which are being played. Provided herein is a method, computer program product and electronic device for assigning a set of pitches to a plurality of cells of an electronic device having a touch screen input device. The method may include the steps of obtaining an input chord, disassembling the chord into at least one base note and a plurality of individual voices, arranging a predetermined number of voices of the chord according to at least one predefined rule, and assigning at least one set of pitches to a plurality of cells of an electronic device, said set of pitches corresponding to the base note and arranged predetermined number of voices of the chord. The present method allows a musician to freely play along without the possibility of playing an errant note as the user does not control the actual pitch associated with the cells being indicated by a user on the touch screen.
    • 音乐团体或歌曲的即兴创作或演奏,对于所有能力水平的人和音乐家来说都是愉快的。 但是,很容易播放不符合正在播放的其他音符和音高的音符。 本文提供了一种用于将一组间距分配给具有触摸屏输入装置的电子设备的多个单元的方法,计算机程序产品和电子设备。 该方法可以包括以下步骤:获得输入和弦,将和弦拆分成至少一个基音和多个单独的声音,根据至少一个预定规则排列和弦的预定数量的语音,并且分配至少一个 一组音调到电子设备的多个单元,所述一组音调对应于基本音符并且布置了预定数量的和弦的声音。 本方法允许音乐家自由地游戏,而不会播放错误音符,因为用户不能控制与用户在触摸屏上指示的单元相关联的实际音调。