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    • 2. 发明申请
    • MAGNETOMECHANICAL SYSTEM FOR REDUCING THE RECOIL OF A GUN
    • 用于减少弹药回收的磁化学系统
    • WO2004070306A1
    • 2004-08-19
    • PCT/GR2004/000008
    • 2004-02-06
    • MANTAS, Dimitrios
    • MANTAS, Dimitrios
    • F41A3/86
    • F41A3/86
    • This invention is referred to the creation of a megnetomechanical or mechanical system of the recoil’s reduction and hence of the gun-barrel’s rebound reduction during the shooting time. This system is composed from the successive recoil springs (5) and (2) in cooperation with the cylinder (1), from a magnet (M), which pulls, on the one hand, the gun’s slide (K), and on the other hand, to the cylinder (1) a reverse this time retrogression of these two retrogressive components, and from the recoil spring (3), which because of its position and size, operates as an inertia mechanism of the recoil’s quick execution and reduction.
    • 本发明涉及创建反冲力减小的巨型机械或机械系统,并且因此涉及在拍摄时间期间炮筒的回弹减小。 该系统由与磁体(1)配合的连续反冲弹簧(5)和(2)由磁体(M)组成,磁体(M)一方面拉动枪的滑块(K) 另一方面,气缸(1)反转了这两个倒退部件的时间倒退,以及由于其位置和尺寸由反冲弹簧的快速执行和减小的惯性机构而起作用的反冲弹簧(3)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • ROHRWAFFE, INSBESONDERE PISTOLE, MIT RÜCKSTOßDÄMPFER
    • 管子武器,尤其是手枪,带后防风器
    • WO2018019523A1
    • 2018-02-01
    • PCT/EP2017/066603
    • 2017-07-04
    • WEINLAND, Thomas
    • WEINLAND, Thomas
    • F41A3/80F41A3/84F41A3/86F41A5/02F41A5/04F41A25/02F41A25/06F41A25/14
    • F41A5/10F41A3/80F41A3/84F41A3/86F41A3/94F41A5/02F41A5/04F41A25/02F41A25/06F41A25/14
    • Offenbart wird eine Rohrwaffe (1) mit masseverriegeltem Verschluss (2) und einem Rückstoßdämpfungselement, welches an einer Seite mit einer Rahmenbaugruppe (9) und an der anderen Seite mit einer einen Lauf (13) aufweisenden Laufbaugruppe (13/1,13,13/2) verbunden ist. Bei der Rohrwaffe (1), bei der es sich insbesondere um eine Pistole handeln kann, ist ein Gehäuseteil (13/1) der Laufbaugruppe in der Rahmenbaugruppe (9) axial verschiebbar gelagert und ist * entweder ein relativ zu dem Lauf (13) feststehendes Widerlagerelement (13/2) in einem Verschlussgehäuse (17) oder in der Rahmenbaugruppe (9) axial verschiebbar gelagert * oder ein relativ zu der Rahmenbaugruppe (9) feststehendes Widerlagerelement (13/2) in einem Verschlussgehäuse (17) axial verschiebbar gelagert, wobei das Verschlussgehäuse (17) axial verschiebbar von der Rahmenbaugruppe (9) geführt wird und sich das Verschlussgehäuse (17) mit einem Federelement (10b) von dem Widerlagerelement (13/2) abstützt. Durch diese Konstruktion kann in einer solchen Rohrwaffe, insbesondere eine Handfeuerwaffe, besonders einer Pistole, der bei einer Schussabgabe entstehenden Rückstoß abgepuffert und jedenfalls deutlich verringert werden. Dies macht das Schießen mit der Waffe für den Schützen angenehmer, erlaubt ein schnelleres präzises Schießen (Präzisionsschüsse mit höherer Kadenz) und hilft Schießfehler zu vermeiden.
    • 公开了一种管武器(1)用masseverriegeltem封闭件(2)和R导航用途cksto ROAD d BEAR阻尼元件,其在一侧上的框架组件(9)和在另一侧与一个运行 (13)具有筒组件(13 / 1,13,13 / 2)。 在管武器(1),其可以是枪,特别是去在所述框架组件的镜筒组件的BEAR壳体部分(13/1)(9),其安装可轴向移动和*或者是相对的(到筒13 )固定在Verschlussgeh BEAR存储使用(17抵接构件(13/2)),或在所述框架组件(9)可轴向移动*或相对(在一个Verschlussgeh BEAR使用固定在框架组件9)抵接构件(13/2)(17 )轴向移动地安装,其中,所述Verschlussgeh BEAR使用(17)找到的从所述框架组件轴向移动的(9)导航用途是HRT和Verschlussgeh&AUML本身;用弹簧元件使用(17)(10B)(抵接构件13/2)ABST导航用途的 TZT。 凭借这种结构,在这种枪,特别是手枪,特别是手枪中,可以产生由射击产生的反冲。 缓冲并显着减少。 这使得武器的拍摄更加舒适,可以更快速地拍摄(更高的弧度)并有助于避免错误。

    • 6. 发明申请
    • RECOIL ATTENUATING MECHANISM FOR A FIREARM
    • 恢复火灾的机动
    • WO2016134394A1
    • 2016-09-01
    • PCT/AT2016/050037
    • 2016-02-23
    • KEDAIRY, Faisal
    • KEDAIRY, Faisal
    • F41A5/10F41A27/30F41C27/22F41A3/86
    • F41A3/86F41A5/10F41A27/30F41C27/22
    • The present invention relates to firearms, especially to guns, and more particularly to a system for attenuating recoil, reducing muzzle climb and increasing accuracy. The invention provides a recoil attenuating mechanism that is an improvement on the well-known and widely used Browning tilting barrel system which is commonly used in semi-automatic pistols. The recoil attenuation is achieved by redirecting and manipulating the forces of the recoil of the slide of the pistol to a different axis than what is the norm on a regular browning action, and thus reducing muzzle climb substantially in addition to attenuating recoil, and therefore improving accuracy, recovery time, and controllability. In particular the recoiling mass (42) is located below the axis (43) of the center of the mass (41) of the pistol.
    • 本发明涉及火器,特别涉及枪支,更具体地涉及一种用于衰减反冲,减少枪口爬升和提高精度的系统。 本发明提供一种后倾衰减机构,其是对已知和广泛使用的Browning倾斜桶系统的改进,该系统通常用于半自动手枪。 反冲衰减通过将手枪滑块的反冲力重定向到操纵与正常褐变作用上的规范不同的轴来实现,从而除了减少反冲之外,大大降低了枪口的爬升,因此改善了 准确性,恢复时间和可控性。 特别地,反冲质量块(42)位于手枪的质心(41)的中心的轴线(43)的下方。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • PROGRESSIVE GUN SPRING RECOIL SYSTEM WITH HIGH ENERGY REBOUND
    • 具有高能量回弹力的弹簧枪弹簧回收系统
    • WO2014107210A1
    • 2014-07-10
    • PCT/US2013/065006
    • 2013-10-15
    • COFFMAN II, Charles W.
    • COFFMAN II, Charles W.
    • F41A3/82
    • F41A3/86F41A3/10F41A3/80F41A3/82
    • Progressive Gun Spring Recoil System with Hish Energy Rebound A spring/rod recoil assembly (100) is improved with Belleville springs (108) arranged in combinations of nested and inverted stacks that absorb recoil impact energy while providing rebound energy to properly load cartridges from the magazine into the chamber. A firearm assembly (1000) may include a cylindrical spring (104), and guide rod (102) - having stops at both ends - lengthwise situated within the cylindrical spring. The assembly may include a Belleville spring stack (108) captured on the guide rod between a back-end stop and the cylindrical spring, with one or more stacks of nested springs and one or more stacks of inverted springs. The spring stack may be arranged to return some of the recoil energy produced during firing of the firearm, and decelerate slide velocities without damage to the firearm. Each spring has a diameter allowing it to fit within a back chamber where at least the back-end of the guide rod and spring are situated.
    • 具有能量回弹的渐进枪弹簧回弹系统利用嵌套和反向堆叠组合布置的Belleville弹簧(108)可以改善弹簧/杆反冲组件(100),吸收反冲冲击能量,同时提供回弹能量以正确地从弹匣加载弹药筒 进入房间 枪支组件(1000)可以包括圆柱形弹簧(104)和导杆(102),其具有在两端的止动件,纵向位于圆柱形弹簧内。 组件可以包括捕获在后端止动件和圆柱形弹簧之间的导杆上的贝氏弹簧堆叠(108),其具有一个或多个嵌套弹簧堆叠和一个或多个倒置弹簧堆叠。 弹簧堆可以被布置成返回在火器发射期间产生的一些反冲能量,并且减速滑动速度而不损坏枪支。 每个弹簧具有允许其安装在至少导杆和弹簧的后端所在的后室内的直径。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • ASSAULT PISTOL RIFLE
    • WO2007122626A2
    • 2007-11-01
    • PCT/IL2007000515
    • 2007-04-26
    • SILVER SHADOW ADVANCED SECURITYAARI EFRAIM
    • YAARI EFRAIM
    • F41A3/24F41A3/86F41A5/24
    • F41A3/86F41A5/24
    • An assault pistol rifle including a lower receiver, an upper receiver having a bolt carrier assembly slidably located therein, the upper receiver being attached to the lower receiver, a charging handle arranged for sliding in a handle housing and operative to move the bolt carrier assembly, a recoil spring mounted in the handle housing and arranged to resiliently bias the bolt carrier assembly forward, a barrel having a cartridge chamber for receiving therein a cartridge, the barrel being engaged in the upper receiver assembly and arranged to receive the bolt carrier assembly in temporary locking engagement therein, and a gas actuation system for communicating heated gas from a bore of the barrel to the bolt carrier assembly.
    • 一种攻击手枪步枪,包括下部接收器,具有可滑动地位于其中的螺栓承载组件的上部接收器,上部接收器附接到下部接收器,设置成用于在手柄壳体中滑动并可操作以移动螺栓承载组件的充电手柄, 安装在手柄壳体中并设置成弹性地将螺栓承载器组件向前偏置的反冲弹簧,具有用于在其中容纳盒的盒室的筒体,筒体接合在上接收器组件中并且布置成将螺栓承载器组件接收在临时 以及气体致动系统,用于将加热的气体从筒的孔传递到螺栓承载组件。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • SELF-LOADING PISTOL, CONVERSION KIT FOR LOCKING SELF-LOADING PISTOLS AND WEAPONS SYSTEM FOR ASSEMBLING OPTIONALLY A LOCKING OR NON-LOCKING SELF-LOADING PISTOL
    • 自动手枪,转换套件FOR锁定自动手枪和武器系统中从OPTIONAL锁定或解锁自动手枪
    • WO98054532A2
    • 1998-12-03
    • PCT/EP1998/003213
    • 1998-05-29
    • F41A3/86F41A11/02F41A
    • F41A11/02F41A3/86
    • The invention relates to a non-locking self-loading pistol. The breech closing spring (19; 19') of said self-loading pistol is closely surrounded from the outside by a case (24) consisting of elastomer material, the length of said case corresponding approximately to the length of the compressed breech closing spring (19; 19'). Said case absorbs part of the kinetic energy of the breech and introduces it into the grip (1). The invention also relates to a kit for converting a locking self-loading pistol into a non-locking version and vice versa. The inventive conversion kit comprises a change barrel (3') which does not engage with the breech (5), the elastomer case (24) mentioned above and the breech closing spring (19) or replacement breech closing spring (19') which said case surrounds. The invention also relates to a weapons system comprising a grip (1) and the aforementioned interchangeable parts (3, 3', 19, 19', 24) for assembling optionally either a locking or non-locking self-loading pistol. The non-locking self-loading pistol is configured for shooting very weakly loaded ammunition as well as normally loaded ammunition. It is also able capable of shooting very heavily loaded ammunition.
    • 本发明涉及到解锁自动装弹手枪,其中,所述闭合弹簧(19; 19“)由套筒(24)从外侧紧密封闭,其长度大约是压缩闭合弹簧的长度的弹性体材料(19; 19”)和其 接收在手柄中的快门的动能和部分(1)发起。 本发明还涉及试剂盒,用于在解锁版,反之亦然转换锁定自动装弹手枪。 为了这个目的,提供了一个可移动磁盘(3“),其不与在锁定接合快门(5)通过; 此外,上面说的周围的闭合弹簧(19)或一个交换闭合弹簧(19“)的弹性套筒(24)。 本发明还涉及一种手柄(1)和上述可互换部件(3,3”,19,19' ,24)的武器系统,使得无论是在锁定和非锁定自动手枪可以被收集。 解锁自动手枪被配置为使用起来很弱带电和正常加载弹药而不受干涉的抵抗Verschuss重负荷弹药。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A FIREARM LOCKING MECHANISM
    • 一种火灾锁定机制
    • WO1995016178A1
    • 1995-06-15
    • PCT/AU1994000762
    • 1994-12-09
    • BESSELINK, Bernard, Christian
    • F41A03/62
    • F41A3/14F41A3/86
    • A self-loading firearm operating on the short-recoil principle which comprises a frame (1) having a handgrip (2) and adapted to receive a magazine. A breech block slide (3) is mounted for alternating longitudinal movement along the frame (1). A barrel (4) is provided which is able to move rearwards while positively locked with the slide member (3) by locking means (9 and 6). An actuating means (15 and 8) disengages the barrel (4) from the slide (3) after the high pressure period has passed. An expandable chamber means (11 and 10) is fixed to the underside of the barrel (4) which communicates with the barrel bore (10) via a passage (13). The action of the expandable chamber means (11 and 10) retards the motion of the barrel (4) and slide (3) assembly allowing a lighter slide (3) to be used for a specific cartridge type.
    • 一种以短反冲原理操作的自载火器,其包括具有手柄(2)并适于接收盒的框架(1)。 安装后膛滑块(3)用于沿着框架(1)的交替纵向运动。 提供一个筒体(4),能够通过锁定装置(9和6)与滑动构件(3)锁定而向后移动。 在高压时间过去之后,致动装置(15和8)使滚筒(4)与滑板(3)脱离。 可膨胀室装置(11和10)固定到筒体(4)的下侧,其经由通道(13)与筒孔(10)连通。 可膨胀室装置(11和10)的作用延迟了筒体(4)和滑动件(3)组件的运动,允许更轻的滑动件(3)用于特定的药筒类型。