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    • 1. 发明申请
    • AIR CONDITIONER USING HOT WATER PROVIDED BY SOLAR HEATING SYSTEM
    • 使用太阳能加热系统提供的热水的空调
    • WO2011019226A2
    • 2011-02-17
    • PCT/KR2010005316
    • 2010-08-12
    • ROH SANG-WOONO BONG-WOO
    • ROH SANG-WOONO BONG-WOO
    • F24J2/00F24J2/32F25B15/00
    • F25B1/08F24F5/0014F24F5/0046F24F2005/0064F25B27/005
    • The present invention relates to an air conditioner using hot water heated by a solar heating system, the air conditioner comprising: a heater (10) that has a vacuous interior and a plurality of hot water branch pipes (13) immersed in the refrigerant; a condenser (30) connected with the heater (10) through a steam pipe (L1); an ejector (20) mounted to the steam pipe (L1); a flow regulator (40) installed on the exit side of the condenser (30); a refrigerant return line (L2) connected to the flow regulator (40) to return the refrigerant to the heater (10); an evaporator (50) connected to the flow regulator (40) to receive condensate; a 1st steam supply line (L4) connected with the evaporator (50) to supply the evaporated refrigerant to the ejector (20); and a 2nd steam supply line (L5) that is branched from the 1st steam supply line (L4) and then connected with the steam pipe (L1) and has a vacuum pump (P2) installed therein. With the above configuration, the present invention can save energy by performing air conditioning using solar energy that is available in plenty during the summer, and continue air conditioning by maintaining the refrigeration cycle with the help of a built-in vacuum pump even when there is not enough solar energy.
    • 本发明涉及一种使用由太​​阳能加热系统加热的热水的空调机,该空调机包括:具有真空内部的加热器(10)和浸入制冷剂中的多个热水支管(13); 通过蒸汽管(L1)与加热器(10)连接的冷凝器(30); 安装在蒸汽管(L1)上的喷射器(20); 安装在所述冷凝器(30)的出口侧的流量调节器(40); 连接到所述流量调节器(40)以将所述制冷剂返回到所述加热器(10)的制冷剂返回管线(L2); 连接到所述流量调节器(40)以接收冷凝物的蒸发器(50) 与蒸发器(50)连接以将蒸发的制冷剂供应到喷射器(20)的第一蒸汽供应管线(L4); 以及从第一蒸汽供给管线(L4)分支然后与蒸汽管道(L1)连接并且具有安装在其中的真空泵(P2)的第二蒸汽供应管线(L5)。 利用上述结构,本发明可以通过使用在夏天可以充分使用的太阳能进行空调来节省能量,并且通过借助于内置的真空泵来维持制冷循环来继续空调,即使存在 没有足够的太阳能。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • PLANT FOR HEAT-REGULATING A FIRST FLUID AND A SECOND FLUID USED FOR AIR-CONDITIONING PREMISES
    • 用于调节第一种流体的设备和用于空调的第二种流体
    • WO2010102912A1
    • 2010-09-16
    • PCT/EP2010/052460
    • 2010-02-26
    • EUBIOS S.P.A.
    • GHELFI, TarcisioPOZZI, Alessandro
    • F24F5/00F25B27/00
    • F24F5/0046F24F5/0014F24F2005/0053F24F2005/0057F24F2005/0064F25B27/007F25B30/06F25D17/02Y02B10/40Y02P80/156
    • Plant for heat-regulating a first fluid (2C, 2F) and a second fluid (3F, 3C) for the air-conditioning of premises, comprising a source (10; 110; 210; 310; 410) of primary thermal energy capable of providing a hot fluid (1C); an absorption refrigerating machine (20) supplied with said primary thermal energy (1C); a first auxiliary circuit (30) for recirculating said first fluid (2C, 2F), which exits hot (2C) from the absorption machine (20) and returns cold (2F) into the same machine; a second auxiliary circuit (40) for recirculating said second fluid (3F, 3C), which exits cold (3F) from the machine and returns hot (3C) into the same machine; there being provided a heat-exchange mass (50; 150; 250; 350) capable of supplying/absorbing heat, means (71, 72, 73, 74) capable of connecting alternately the first auxiliary circuit (30) or the second auxiliary circuit (40) of the absorption machine (20) to said thermal mass (50; 150; 250; 350) or to the user appliances (61, 62) for the associated heat exchange; said primary thermal energy being hot water (1C).
    • 用于对第一流体(2C,2F)进行热调节的设备和用于房屋空调的第二流体(3F,3C),其包括能够产生主要热能的源(10; 110; 210; 310; 410) 提供热流体(1C); 提供有所述初级热能(1C)的吸收式制冷机(20); 第一辅助电路(30),用于使从吸收机(20)离开热(2C)并将冷(2F)返回到同一机器中的所述第一流体(2C,2F)再循环; 第二辅助回路(40),用于将从冷却器(3F)离开的第二流体(3F,3C)再循环并将热(3C)返回到同一台机器中; 提供能够供应/吸收热量的热交换质量块(50; 150; 250; 350),能够交替地连接第一辅助电路(30)或第二辅助电路(71,72,73,74)的装置 (40)到所述热质量(50; 150; 250; 350)或所述用户装置(61,62)进行相关联的热交换; 所述主要热能是热水(1C)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DEVICE AND METHOD FOR AIR CONDITIONING
    • 用于空调的装置和方法
    • WO2014041467A1
    • 2014-03-20
    • PCT/IB2013/058322
    • 2013-09-05
    • FINOCCHIARO, Pietro
    • FINOCCHIARO, PietroBECCALI, Marco
    • F24F3/14F24F5/00
    • F24F3/1429F24F3/1411F24F5/0014F24F5/0035F24F5/0046F24F2005/0064F24F2005/0067Y02A30/272Y02B10/20Y02B10/24
    • A device for air conditioning comprises a box-like casing (2) housing thereinside a first conduit (6) for taking a first air flow rate from outside, a second conduit (7) for taking a second air flow rate from the premise to be conditioned and in fluidic communication with the first conduit (6) for mixing the respective flow rates, adsorption means (11) operatively connected with the first conduit (6) upstream of the second conduit (7) for the dehumidification of the first air flow rate, the first (6) and second conduits (7) having a common delivery section (9) adapted to deliver a third air flow rate to the premise to be conditioned, heating means (17) adapted to deliver a fourth air flow rate to the adsorption means (11) at a higher temperature than the outside one for the regeneration thereof. The adsorption means (11) comprise at least one first (11 ') and one second (11") portions adapted to be selectively and alternately crossed by the first and the fourth air flow rates. An air conditioning method using the above device is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于空调的设备包括:壳体外壳(2),其容纳有用于从外部获取第一空气流速的第一导管(6),用于从所述前提获取第二空气流速的第二导管(7) 调节并与第一导管(6)流体连通,用于混合各自的流量,在第二导管(7)上游与第一导管(6)可操作地连接的吸附装置(11),用于第一空气流速 ,所述第一管道(6)和第二管道(7)具有适于将第三空气流量传送到要调节的内部的共同输送部分(9),加热装置(17)适于将第四空气流速传送到 吸附装置(11)在比外部更高的温度下进行再生。 吸附装置(11)包括至少一个第一和第二(11“)的第一和第四(11”)部分,其适于选择性地交替地穿过第一和第四空气流速,使用上述装置的空调方法也是 披露。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR SOLAR COOLING AND AIR CONDITIONING
    • 用于太阳能冷却和空调的装置和方法
    • WO2008114266A3
    • 2010-02-25
    • PCT/IL2008000397
    • 2008-03-20
    • EWA TECH LTDBAR EITAN
    • BAR EITAN
    • F25B23/00
    • F24F3/1417B60H1/3201F24F5/0014F24F2005/0064F24J2/04F24J2/242F25B27/007
    • Methods and apparatii are provided for utilizing radiation as a resource. The apparatii are based on an adsorber containing adsorbing material capable of utilizing the infrared radiation for desorption of liquid from the adsorbing material and evaporator that contains mixture of liquids covers by thin layer of oil capable of operating under negative pressure or vacuum. A condenser is fluidically connecting the adsorber and the evaporator while pressure and steam gradient is kept within the apparatus. When liquid evaporates from the evaporator, the temperature of the liquid left in the evaporator is reduced and can exchange heat and cool ambient air. The apparatii can be used for many applications, some of them are disclosed.
    • 提供了利用辐射作为资源的方法和设备。 该装置基于含吸附剂的吸附材料,其能够利用红外辐射从吸附材料和蒸发器中解吸液体,该蒸发器包含能够在负压或真空下运行的薄层油的液体混合物。 冷凝器流体连接吸附器和蒸发器,同时压力和蒸汽梯度保持在设备内。 当液体从蒸发器蒸发时,残留在蒸发器中的液体的温度降低,并且可以交换热量并冷却环境空气。 该应用可用于许多应用,其中一些被公开。
    • 6. 发明申请
    • METHOD, APPARATUS AND SYSTEM FOR TRANSFERRING HEAT
    • 方法,传送热量的装置和系统
    • WO2005073644A1
    • 2005-08-11
    • PCT/AU2005/000083
    • 2005-01-25
    • COMMONWEALTH SCIENTIFIC AND INDUSTRIAL RESEARCH ORGANISATIONSHARMA, Sunil Dutt
    • SHARMA, Sunil Dutt
    • F25B30/04
    • F25B17/086F24F5/0014Y02A30/278Y02B30/64
    • A method, apparatus and system for transferring heat is disclosed using a first gas adsorbent material, and a second gas adsorbent material that is relatively thermally isolated from but in continuous gas communication with the first material. In a first step the first material is heated so as to desorb a gas adsorbed onto the first material whereby the gas passes to and is adsorbed onto the second material. In a second step the first material is cooled in a manner so that the gas is desorbed from the second material and passes therefrom to be re-adsorbed onto the first adsorbent material. When the gas is desorbed from the second material, the second material is cooled thereby. In this way a hot gas stream can be used to cool another gas stream.
    • 公开了一种用于传递热量的方法,装置和系统,其使用第一气体吸附材料和与第一材料相比热隔离但与第一材料连续气体连通的第二气体吸附材料。 在第一步骤中,第一材料被加热以解吸吸附在第一材料上的气体,由此气体通过并被吸附到第二材料上。 在第二步骤中,第一材料以这样的方式冷却,使得气体从第二材料解吸并从其中通过以再吸附到第一吸附剂材料上。 当气体从第二材料解吸时,第二材料被冷却。 以这种方式,可以使用热气流来冷却另一种气流。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • LIQUID DESICCANT DEHUMIDIFIER AND AIR CONDITIONER
    • 液体除臭剂和空气调节器
    • WO99032841A2
    • 1999-07-01
    • PCT/US1998/025189
    • 1998-11-25
    • B01D53/26F24F3/14F24F5/00F28B1/02F28D7/10F28F1/08F25D
    • F24F3/1417B01D53/263F24F3/1411F24F5/0014F24F2003/144F28B1/02F28D7/106F28F1/08
    • The present invention provides a liquid desiccant dehumidifier and a liquid desiccant air conditioner including an absorption air conditioner and a liquid desiccant dehumidifier. The dehumidifier includes a liquid desiccant absorber for absorbing moisture contained in ambient air entering the dehumidifier and passing through the desiccant absorber. A boiler is provided for boiling partially preheated dilute liquid desiccant to evaporate moisture to reconstitute the liquid desiccant into concentrated liquid desiccant. In a preferred embodiment, a first heat exchanger fluidly communicates with the desiccant absorber and a second heat exchanger. The first heat exchanger is operable to transfer heat from the concentrated liquid desiccant to the dilute liquid desiccant directed to the first heat exchanger from the desiccant absorber to raise the temperature of the dilute liquid desiccant to a first temperature. A condenser fluidly communicates with the boiler to receive steam generated by boiling the liquid desiccant in the boiler, and with the first heat exchanger to receive partially heated dilute liquid desiccant from the first heat exchanger at the first temperature. The condenser is operable to sensibly heat the dilute liquid desiccant therein to a second temperature by recovering the latent heat of condensation as steam delivered from the boiler is condensed. The second heat exchanger fluidly communicates with the condenser, the boiler and the first heat exchanger. The second heat exchanger is operable to transfer heat from concentrated liquid desiccant directed to the second heat exchanger from the boiler to the dilute liquid desiccant directed to the second heat exchanger from the condenser at the second temperature to raise the temperature of the dilute liquid desiccant to a third temperature. The dilute liquid desiccant at the third temperature is directed to the boiler and the concentrated liquid desiccant from the second heat exchanger is directed to the first heat exchanger. The second heat exchanger is disposed with respect to the boiler to recover waste heat from the boiler. A pump is provided for pumping concentrated liquid desiccant into the absorber. A fraction of the steam from the boiler is used to regenerate the refrigerant in the absorption air conditioner.
    • 本发明提供一种液体干燥剂除湿机和包括吸收空调和液体干燥剂除湿器的液体干燥剂空调。 除湿器包括用于吸收进入除湿器并通过干燥剂吸收器的环境空气中包含的水分的液体干燥剂吸收器。 提供锅炉用于煮沸部分预热的稀液体干燥剂以蒸发水分以将液体干燥剂重新构成浓缩液体干燥剂。 在优选实施例中,第一热交换器与干燥剂吸收器和第二热交换器流体连通。 第一热交换器可操作以将热量从浓缩液体干燥剂传递到从干燥剂吸收器引导到第一热交换器的稀液体干燥剂,以将稀液体干燥剂的温度升高到第一温度。 冷凝器与锅炉流体连通以接收通过煮沸锅炉中的液体干燥剂而产生的蒸汽,并且与第一热交换器在第一温度从第一热交换器接收部分加热的稀释液体干燥剂。 当从锅炉输送的蒸汽冷凝时,冷凝器可操作以通过回收冷凝潜热来将其中的稀液体干燥剂明显加热到第二温度。 第二热交换器与冷凝器,锅炉和第一热交换器流体连通。 第二热交换器可操作以将热量从引导到第二热交换器的浓缩液体干燥剂从锅炉转移到在第二温度从冷凝器引导到第二热交换器的稀液体干燥剂,以将稀液体干燥剂的温度升高到 第三温度。 在第三温度下的稀液体干燥剂被引导到锅炉,并且来自第二热交换器的浓缩液体干燥剂被引导到第一热交换器。 第二热交换器相对于锅炉设置以从锅炉回收废热。 提供泵将浓缩液体干燥剂泵送到吸收器中。 来自锅炉的蒸汽的一部分用于再生吸收式空气调节器中的制冷剂。