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    • 1. 发明申请
    • A MIXER VALVE OF THE SINGLE LEVER TYPE INCORPORATING MEANS FOR AVOIDING PRESSURE SURGES DURING THE FINAL STAGE OF LEVER MOVEMENT IN THE VALVE CLOSING DIRECTION
    • 单阀类型的混合阀,用于在阀门关闭方向的杠杆运动的最后阶段避免压力表的装置
    • WO1988003240A1
    • 1988-05-05
    • PCT/SE1987000503
    • 1987-10-28
    • FM MATTSSON AB
    • FM MATTSSON ABKRÅNG, HenryERICSSON, Stefan
    • F16K11/02
    • F16K47/026F16K31/605
    • In a mixer valve of the single lever type the lever (4) activates, via a drive arm (20), an actuator (21) which is effective in displacing a movable valve plate (12) in relation to a stationary valve plate (11), therewith to adjust the relationship between hot and cold water delivered to the valve mixing chamber, this adjustment being effected through the medium of a valve plate dogging device incorporating the actuator. When the valve lever (4) is struck heavily with the risk of generating harmful pressure surges, a counter pressure is generated in an auxiliary chamber (23) defined in the actuator (21). The auxiliary chamber has arranged therein a plunger (42) which is connected to the main body of the dogging device (31), such that the plunger is immovable relative to the main body of the dogging device in either direction of movement of the actuator. A throttling device (25) arranged in the auxiliary chamber (23) coacts with the plunger (42) in a manner to essentially seal the passageway (24) when the actuator moves rapidly in the valve closing direction. When the valve lever is moved gently, or carefully, in its valve closing direction, the fluid present in the auxiliary chamber is able to leave the chamber without being obstructed by the throttling device (25).
    • 在单杆式的混合器阀中,杆(4)通过驱动臂(20)激活致动器(21),该致动器有效地相对于固定阀板(11)移动可动阀板(12) ),从而调节输送到阀门混合室的热水和冷水之间的关系,这种调整是通过并入执行机构的阀板锁紧装置的介质进行的。 当阀杆(4)被严重撞击而产生有害的压力冲击的危险时,在致动器(21)中限定的辅助室(23)中产生反压。 辅助室中布置有柱塞(42),柱塞(42)连接到锁定装置(31)的主体,使得柱塞在致动器的运动方向上相对于锁定装置的主体不可移动。 布置在辅助室(23)中的节流装置(25)在致动器以关闭方向快速移动时以与活塞(42)接触的方式基本上密封通道(24)。 当阀杆在其关闭方向上轻轻地或小心地移动时,存在于辅助室中的流体能够离开腔室而不被节流装置(25)阻挡。
    • 2. 发明申请
    • VIBRATION AND NOISE ABSORBING DEVICE FOR HYDRAULIC SYSTEMS
    • 用于液压系统的振动和噪声吸收装置
    • WO1995000790A1
    • 1995-01-05
    • PCT/EP1994001762
    • 1994-05-27
    • GEVIPI AG
    • GEVIPI AGKNAPP, Alfons
    • F16K47/02
    • F16K47/026Y10T137/86549Y10T137/86815
    • Device for absorbing vibrations and noise produced in a hydraulic system, of the type comprising at least one casing (15, 16, 26, 41) of a flexible material, which encloses an air pocket (17, 18, 27, 40) and is placed in contact with the water contained in the hydraulic system, said casing (15, 16, 26, 41) being located in a diverted space (19, 20, 29, 45, 59) communicating with the spaces through which the water flows, but wherein the water does not flow significantly through said space, so that the casing is not directly touched by the waterflow and is thus not subjected to its dynamic effects. The casing may have various shapes, particularly a substantially cylindrical shape (15, 16, 26), or it may be shaped as a capsule (41). The diverted space in which the casing is arranged may be connected to a hydraulic circuit through one of its ends or through holes or channels of a dividing unit. Since it is not directly biassed by the water-flow, the casing (15, 16, 26, 41) may in any case comprise very thin sections and provide a particularly efficient absorbing effect without being subjected to damage. The device may also be installed in apparatus with highly restricted space.
    • 用于吸收在液压系统中产生的振动和噪声的装置,其类型包括至少一个柔性材料的壳体(15,16,26,41),其包围气囊(17,18,27,40),并且是 与所述液压系统中容纳的水接触,所述壳体(15,16,26,41)位于与水流动的空间连通的转向空间(19,20,29,45,59)中, 但是其中水不会通过所述空间显着地流动,使得壳体不被水流直接接触,并且因此不受其动态效应的影响。 壳体可以具有各种形状,特别是基本上圆柱形的形状(15,16,26),或者其可以被成形为胶囊(41)。 壳体布置的转向空间可以通过其一端或通过分隔单元的孔或通道连接到液压回路。 由于水不直接地受到水流的影响,外壳(15,16,26,41)在任何情况下都可以包括非常薄的部分,并提供特别有效的吸收效果而不会受到损坏。 该设备还可以安装在具有高度受限空间的设备中。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • FAUCET VALVE WITH NOISE REDUCING SLOTS AND BLADES IN PRECLOSING APERTURES
    • 带有噪音的尾管阀,用于预防堵塞
    • WO1986007123A1
    • 1986-12-04
    • PCT/US1986001015
    • 1986-05-09
    • MASCO CORPORATIONKNAPP, Alfons
    • MASCO CORPORATION
    • F16K47/02
    • F16K47/026Y10T137/86549Y10T137/86815
    • The mixing valve includes a fixed valve plate (7) of hard material provided with passage openings (7a) communicating with two supply pipes (3), a plastic slide (9) connected to a control mechanism (18), (19), (20) and sliding against a control guide ring (15), and at least a movable disk (8) of hard material fixed to the slide (9) and having openings (8a) therethrough cooperating with the passage openings (7a) of the fixed plate (7) so as to regulate the delivered water flow and the mixing ratio of the liquids fed in the faucet. The slide (9) has a cavity (10) where water is collected and at least an outlet opening (12) or (13) facing the guide ring (15). The guide ring (15) has a window (16) facing the outlet opening (12) or (13) of the slide (9) and a section of slots (14a) and blades (14) arranged like comb teeth. The slots (14a) extend themselves from the window (16) toward a space (2) surrounding the slide (9) and communicating with a spout connection (4). The slots (14a) are positioned to be at least partially covered by the slide (9) when the slide (9) is next to the closed position thus producing a total or partial closure device.
    • 该混合阀包括一个硬质材料的固定阀板(7),它具有与两个供给管(3)连通的通道开口(7a),与控制机构(18)连接的塑料滑块(9),(19),( 20),并且抵靠控制导向环(15)滑动,以及至少固定在所述滑动件(9)上的硬质材料的可动盘(8),并具有通过所述固定的通道开口(7a)配合的开口(8a) 板(7),以调节输送的水流量和供给在水龙头中的液体的混合比。 滑动件(9)具有一个收集水的空腔(10)和至少一个面向引导环(15)的出口(12)或(13)。 导向环(15)具有面向滑动件(9)的出口(12)或(13)的窗口(16)和与梳齿布置的一段槽(14a)和叶片(14)。 狭槽(14a)自身从窗口(16)朝向围绕滑动件(9)的空间(2)延伸并与喷口连接件(4)连通。 当滑块(9)靠近关闭位置时,狭槽(14a)被定位成至少部分地被滑动件(9)覆盖,从而产生全部或部分闭合装置。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DISC PAIR FOR SINGLE HANDLE WATER MIXER TAP
    • DISC PAIR用于单手柄水混合龙头
    • WO2006002478A8
    • 2006-03-09
    • PCT/AU2005000973
    • 2005-07-05
    • STEWART DAVID BRIAN
    • STEWART DAVID BRIAN
    • F16K47/02F16K3/08F16K11/00F16K11/10F16L55/055
    • F16K47/026F16K11/0787
    • A valve for a single handle mixer valve comprising an adjacent disc pair, one lower fixed disc (3), one upper disc (4), which cooperates with handle for translation and rotation of upper disc, Inlet ports for hot and cold water on underside of lower disc in flow communication with mirrored mixer inlet ports for cold water (7) and hot water (8) on upper surface (5) of lower disc, outlet port (25) on said upper surface in flow communication with outlet port on underside of lower disc for mixing hot and cold. Lower surface of upper disc is in coplanar bearing and sealing engagement with upper surface of lower disc. Upper disc has a mixing throat with opening (9) at lower surface, said mixing throat having an internal upper surface with longitudinal serrations (32), so that mixer inlets ports for cold and hot water in conjunction with said mixing throat opening define particular size, shape and flow passages for incoming flows depending upon translation and rotation of upper disc relative to lower disc. During overlap of mirrored mixer inlet ports for hot and cold water, mixing of these incoming flows occurs firstly at a flow cross-section at constant width apex (36) of lower disc where intersecting incoming flows of hot and cold are defined by a tapered tip (33) beneath said apex (36) and further defining overlap and proportioning of cold water flow aperture (10) and hot water flow aperture (11) depending on rotation of upper disc about central axis of lower disc as the tapered or vertex like entrance end of the mixing throat opening arcs across said apex result in triangular shaped flow apertures (10 & 11) creating efficient mixing, by which infinitely variable adjustment and control of flow rate and temperature is obtained during translation and rotation of upper disc. During overlap and proportioning of the two incoming flows, as flow approaches almost no flow, the apertures approach a triangular shape and there is almost zero water hammer pressure generation at complete closure during any combination of translation and rotation of said upper disc.
    • 一种用于单把手混合阀的阀门,包括一个相邻的盘对,一个下固定盘(3),一个上盘(4),该上盘与手柄协作以平移和旋转上盘,下部的热水和冷水的入口端口 与位于下盘的上表面(5)上的冷水(7)和热水(8)的镜像混合器入口流动连通,所述上表面上的出口端口(25)与下侧的出口端口 下盘用于混合冷热。 上盘的下表面处于共面轴承中并且与下盘的上表面密封接合。 上盘具有在下表面处具有开口(9)的混合喉部,所述混合喉部具有带有纵向锯齿(32)的内部上表面,使得用于冷水和热水的混合器入口端口与所述混合喉部开口一起限定特定尺寸 ,流入流的形状和流动通道取决于上盘相对于下盘的平移和旋转。 在热水和冷水的镜像混合器入口端重叠期间,这些流入流的混合首先在下圆盘的恒定宽度顶点(36)处的流动横截面处进行混合,其中冷却流的相交流通过锥形尖端 (33)位于所述顶部(36)下方并且进一步限定冷水流动孔口(10)和热水流动孔口(11)的重叠和比例,取决于上盘片围绕下盘片的中心轴线的旋转,如锥形或顶点状入口 混合喉部开口的端部越过所述顶点形成弧形导致形成有效混合的三角形流动孔口(10和11),由此在上部盘片的平移和旋转期间获得流量和温度的无限可变调节和控制。 在两个进入流的重叠和配比期间,由于流几乎没有流动接近,所以孔接近三角形形状,并且在所述上部盘的平移和旋转的任何组合期间在完全闭合时几乎没有水锤压力产生。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • MIXING CARTRIDGE
    • 混合筒
    • WO2017102847A1
    • 2017-06-22
    • PCT/EP2016/081013
    • 2016-12-14
    • SEDAL, S. L.
    • GILI MARTÍNEZ, Sergi
    • F16K11/078F16K47/02
    • F16K11/0787F16K47/026
    • The mixing cartridge comprises: - a cartridge body (1); - an actuation lever (5) - a fixed plate (2) placed within the cartridge body (1) and comprising inflow input openings and an output opening for the outflow of mixed water; and - a movable element comprising a movable plate (4) provided within the cartridge body, coupled to the actuation lever to be moved on or with respect to the fixed plate and internally defining a mixing chamber (41) open towards the fixed plate and which selectively communicates or blocks the communication of said input openings with the output opening. The mixing cartridge comprises a flow rate limiting arrangement placed within the cartridge body in the path followed by the water flow between said inflows and said outflow, so that the flow rate of said water is limited.
    • 混合筒包括: - 筒体(1); - 致动杠杆(5) - 放置在仓体(1)内的固定板(2),并包括用于混合水流出的流入输入开口和输出开口; 以及 - 可移动元件,其包括设置在所述盒体内的可移动板(4),所述可移动板联接到所述致动杆以在所述固定板上或相对于所述固定板移动并且在内部限定朝向所述固定板开放的混合室(41) 选择性地连通或阻断所述输入开口与输出开口的连通。 所述混合筒包括流量限制装置,所述流速限制装置放置在所述筒体内的路径中,在所述流量与所述流出物之间的水流之后,从而限制所述水的流速。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • MISCHARMATUR-STEUERPATRONE MIT EINEM GERÄUSCHMINDERUNGSEINSATZ
    • 混合阀控制墨盒使用降噪
    • WO2008135218A1
    • 2008-11-13
    • PCT/EP2008/003510
    • 2008-04-30
    • IDEAL-STANDARD INTERNATIONAL B.V.B.A.THÖNNES, Theo
    • THÖNNES, Theo
    • F16K47/02
    • F16K47/026F16K11/0787
    • Eine Steuerpatrone für eine Einhebel-Mischarmatur mit einer ortsfesten Ventilsitzscheibe und einer dazu drehbar angeordneten beweglichen Steuerscheibe, wobei die bewegliche Steuerscheibe (20) dem Kaltwasserdurchlass (23) und dem Warmwasserdurchlass (24) der Ventilsitzscheibe (22) jeweils zugeordnete Umlenkkammern (12, 13) zur Umlenkung der Teilwasserströme in eine zentral in der beweglichen Steuerscheibe (20) ausgebildete, dem Wasserauslassdurchgang (25) der Ventilsitzscheibe (22) zugeordnete Umlenkmischkammer (11) aufweist, wobei in die bewegliche Steuerscheibe (20) ein der Form der darin ausgebildeten Umlenkkammern (12, 13) einschließlich deren Verbindungswegen ( 15) untereinander entsprechend ausgebildeter, einstückig aus Kunststoff bestehender, topfartiger Geräuschminderungseinsatz (10) mit daran ausgebildeten, in die Strömungswege hineinstehenden Vorsprüngen (17, 18) eingesetzt ist, dessen der Ventilsitzscheibe (22) zugewandter Rand (16) an seiner Stirnseite gegenüber der Gleitebene (21) der beweglichen Steuerscheibe (20) auf der Ventilsitzscheibe (22) um einen Versatz (26) zurückgesetzt ist.
    • 对于单手柄混合水龙头与固定阀座盘和布置可转动地可移动的控制盘上于此,控制盒,其中所述可移动的控制盘(20),冷水通路(23)和阀座盘的热水通路(24)(22)分别相关联的偏转腔(12,13) 转让应形成为水流动的部分偏转到可移动的控制盘(20)的中心,阀座盘的Wasserauslassdurchgang(25)(22)Umlenkmischkammer(11),其中在所述可移动的控制盘(20)的形成有引导腔室的形状(12 ,13),包括它们的连接线(15)以相应地形成为一个部件由塑料制成,罐状噪声降低插入件(10)彼此具有形成在其上的,在固定在突出部(17的流路,18)被插入时,面对所述阀座盘(22)边缘(16 )在其端面相对的 由偏移(26)滑动的阀座盘(22)在可移动磁盘控制(20)的平面(21)被复位。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • DISC PAIR FOR SINGLE HANDLE WATER MIXER TAP
    • DISC对单手柄水混合器TAP
    • WO2006002478A1
    • 2006-01-12
    • PCT/AU2005/000973
    • 2005-07-05
    • STEWART, David, Brian
    • STEWART, David, Brian
    • F16K47/02
    • F16K47/026F16K11/0787
    • A valve for a single handle mixer valve comprising an adjacent disc pair, one lower fixed disc (3), one upper disc (4), which cooperates with handle for translation and rotation of upper disc, Inlet ports for hot and cold water on underside of lower disc in flow communication with mirrored mixer inlet ports for cold water (7) and hot water (8) on upper surface (5) of lower disc, outlet port (25) on said upper surface in flow communication with outlet port on underside of lower disc for mixing hot and cold. Lower surface of upper disc is in coplanar bearing and sealing engagement with upper surface of lower disc. Upper disc has a mixing throat with opening (9) at lower surface, said mixing throat having an internal upper surface with longitudinal serrations (32), so that mixer inlets ports for cold and hot water in conjunction with said mixing throat opening define particular size, shape and flow passages for incoming flows depending upon translation and rotation of upper disc relative to lower disc. During overlap of mirrored mixer inlet ports for hot and cold water, mixing of these incoming flows occurs firstly at a flow cross-section at constant width apex (36) of lower disc where intersecting incoming flows of hot and cold are defined by a tapered tip (33) beneath said apex (36) and further defining overlap and proportioning of cold water flow aperture (10) and hot water flow aperture (11) depending on rotation of upper disc about central axis of lower disc as the tapered or vertex like entrance end of the mixing throat opening arcs across said apex result in triangular shaped flow apertures (10 & 11) creating efficient mixing, by which infinitely variable adjustment and control of flow rate and temperature is obtained during translation and rotation of upper disc. During overlap and proportioning of the two incoming flows, as flow approaches almost no flow, the apertures approach a triangular shape and there is almost zero water hammer pressure generation at complete closure during any combination of translation and rotation of said upper disc.
    • 用于单手柄混合阀的阀,包括相邻的盘对,一个下固定盘(3),一个上盘(4),其与用于上盘的平移和旋转的手柄协作。下侧的热水和冷水的入口 的下盘与所述上表面上的下表面的出口(25)的下表面上的表面(5)上的冷水(7)和上表面(5)的反射混合器入口端口流动连通,与下侧的出口流体连通 的下盘用于混合冷热。 上盘的下表面与下盘的上表面共轴承和密封接合。 上盘具有在下表面处具有开口(9)的混合喉部,所述混合喉部具有具有纵向锯齿(32)的内部上表面,使得与所述混合喉部开口一起的冷热水和热水的混合器入口端口限定特定尺寸 ,用于进入流动的形状和流动通道,这取决于上盘相对于下盘的平移和旋转。 在用于热水和冷水的镜面混合器入口端口的重叠期间,这些进入流的混合首先在下盘的恒定宽度顶点(36)处的流动横截面处发生,其中与热和冷的进入流相交的锥形尖端 (33),并且进一步限定冷水流动孔(10)和热水流动孔(11)的重叠和配合,这取决于上盘围绕下盘的中心轴线的旋转作为锥形或顶点状入口 通过所述顶点的混合喉部开口弧的端部产生三角形流动孔(10和11),从而产生有效的混合,由此通过上盘的平移和旋转期间获得流量和温度的无级调节和控制。 在两个进入流的重叠和配合期间,随着流体几乎不流动,孔径接近三角形形状,并且在所述上盘的平移和旋转的任何组合期间在完全关闭时几乎产生水锤压力。