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    • 1. 发明申请
    • EXTENDABLE ACCESS DEVICE
    • 可扩展的访问设备
    • WO2016079516A1
    • 2016-05-26
    • PCT/GB2015/053515
    • 2015-11-18
    • BEARD, Michael
    • BEARD, Michael
    • E06C1/12E04F11/06E06C9/08
    • E06C9/08E04F11/068E06C1/12
    • The present invention relates to a particularly compact and safe extendable access device for gaining access to elevated locations via a hatch opening. The access device comprises a telescopic ladder with a plurality of sliding elements movable between an extended position and a retracted position, each sliding element comprising two stiles connected by a rung. The stiles of each sliding element are interlocked with the stiles of adjacent sliding elements, wherein each sliding element comprises a first locking mechanism for releasably connecting at least one of the stiles to an adjacent stile of an adjacent sliding element, the first locking mechanism being adapted to lock each sliding element in its retracted position. The first locking mechanism of each sliding element is adapted to releasably connect at least one stile of each sliding element to a stile of an adjacent sliding element, which is closer to a top end of the telescopic ladder, and is adapted to automatically disconnect said stiles once an adjacent sliding element, which is closer to a bottom end of the telescopic ladder, is in its extended position. The first locking mechanism is adapted to automatically connect the at least one stile of said sliding element to a stile of the adjacent sliding element, which is closer to a top end of the telescopic ladder, when the adjacent sliding element, which is closer to the bottom end of the telescopic ladder, is moved from its extended position towards its retracted position.
    • 本发明涉及一种特别紧凑且安全的可扩展进入装置,用于经由舱口开口进入高架位置。 进入装置包括一伸缩式梯子,多个滑动元件可在延伸位置和缩回位置之间移动,每个滑动元件包括由梯级连接的两个平台。 每个滑动元件的平台与相邻的滑动元件的框架互锁,其中每个滑动元件包括用于将至少一个平台可释放地连接到相邻滑动元件的相邻立柱的第一锁定机构,第一锁定机构适于 以将每个滑动元件锁定在其缩回位置。 每个滑动元件的第一锁定机构适于将每个滑动元件的至少一个平台可释放地连接到更接近伸缩梯的顶端的相邻滑动元件的平台,并且适于自动断开所述立柱 一旦靠近伸缩梯的底端的相邻的滑动元件处于其延伸位置。 第一锁定机构适于将相对滑动元件的至少一个平台自动连接到相邻的滑动元件的一个立柱上,相邻的滑动元件更靠近伸缩梯的顶端,当相邻的滑动元件 伸缩梯的底端从其延伸位置向其缩回位置移动。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • TELESCOPIC LOFT LADDER
    • WO2013171656A1
    • 2013-11-21
    • PCT/IB2013/053877
    • 2013-05-13
    • TELETOWER.COM LIMITED
    • WESTON, Richard
    • E04F11/06E06C1/12
    • E06C7/02E04F11/068E06C1/125E06C1/38E06C7/48E06C7/50
    • A telescopic loft ladder is disclosed two stiles (16) each comprising sections (16a, 16b, 16c...) that are telescopically collapsible within each other, rungs (12,14) having two lateral ends each connected to a section of a respective one of the stiles (16), retractable pins (30) in the ends of the rungs (12,14) for engaging in holes in the sections (16a, 16b, 16c...) of the stiles to retain the stile sections in an extended position, and levers (34) on the rungs (12,14) that are automatically operated when two rungs (12,14) contact one another to disengage the pins (30) of the upper of the two contacting rungs (12,14) from the holes in the stiles to permit the collapse of the next higher rung. The uppermost section (16a) of each stile is rotatable relative to the section (16b) connected to the uppermost rung (12) of the ladder and has pin receiving holes (16d, 16e, 16f) that are circumferentially and axially offset from one another. At least one resilient element (50) is provided for biasing the next to uppermost rung (14) away from the uppermost rung (12) to ensure that the locking pin of the uppermost rung (12) engages within a hole in the uppermost stile section (16a) as the ladder (10) is being lowered.
    • 公开了一种伸缩式阁楼梯子,两个平台(16)各自包括彼此可伸缩地折叠的部分(16a,16b,16c ...),横梁(12,14)具有两个横向端,每个侧端各自连接到相应的部分 在所述台阶(12,14)的端部中的一个(16),可伸缩销(30),用于接合所述台阶的所述部分(16a,16b,16c ...)中的孔,以将所述竖框部分保持在 延伸位置和横梁(14,14)上的杠杆(34),当两个梯级(12,14)彼此接触以使两个接触梯(12,14)的上部的销(30)脱离时自动操作, 14)从楼梯的孔中允许下一个更高的梯级的崩溃。 每个平台的最上部分(16a)可相对于连接到梯子的最上面的梯级(12)的部分(16b)旋转,并且具有彼此沿周向和轴向偏移的销接收孔(16d,16e,16f) 。 提供至少一个弹性元件(50)用于将下一个最上层的梯级(14)偏压离开最上层的横梁(12),以确保最上层的横梁(12)的锁定销接合在最上部的水平段 (10)正在下降时的(16a)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • ADJUSTABLE STAIRCASE
    • 可调节的站点
    • WO1985001769A1
    • 1985-04-25
    • PCT/SE1984000335
    • 1984-10-11
    • NYMAN, Ake
    • E04F11/02
    • E04F11/002E04F11/025E04F11/068E04F2011/005
    • A staircase having adjustable treads comprises two strings (11) which are rigidly connected to each other and between which a number of treads (16-19) are provided. Each tread is at its ends pivotally mounted on a bearing shaft (25-28) in the adjacent string and is connected to a link arm (29-32), the link arm being connected to an adjustable link means (33). The link means can be adjusted by means of an operating arm (20) in such a way that the treads are turned around their bearing shafts, maintaining the upper surfaces of the treads in parallel, so that the angle between the upper surfaces of the treads and the longitudinal direction of the strings is changed. The treads (16-19) can also be turned to a common plane, so that the treads form a substantially continuous, plain surface. By adjustment of the treads, the treads can be positioned substantially horizontally irrespective of the inclination of the strings to the ground plane, so that the staircase is comfortable to use. Alternatively, the treads can form a plain surface, so that the straircase can be used as a ramp, e.g. for transport vehicles or wheeled chairs.
    • 具有可调节胎面的楼梯包括彼此刚性连接的两根绳子(11),并且在其间设置有多个胎面(16-19)。 每个胎面在其端部可枢转地安装在相邻线中的轴承轴(25-28)上并且连接到连杆臂(29-32),所述连杆臂连接到可调节连杆装置(33)。 连杆装置可以通过操作臂(20)进行调节,使得胎面围绕其轴承轴线转动,从而保持胎面的上表面平行,使得胎面的上表面之间的角度 并且弦的纵向方向改变。 胎面(16-19)也可以转动到共同的平面,使得胎面形成基本上连续的平坦表面。 通过调节胎面,胎面可以基本上水平地定位,而不管弦对接地平面的倾斜度,使得楼梯舒适地使用。 或者,胎面可以形成平坦表面,使得楼梯可以用作斜坡,例如, 用于运输车辆或轮椅。