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    • 2. 发明申请
    • FLUSHING SYSTEM FOR WATER CLOSETS AND ACTUATING MECHANISM THEREFOR
    • 水封闭式冲洗系统及其动作机构
    • WO1995000719A1
    • 1995-01-05
    • PCT/SE1994000618
    • 1994-06-22
    • HAMMARSTEDT, Gösta, Leopold
    • E03D01/12
    • E03D1/12E03D1/125
    • In a flushing system and an actuating mechanism for water closets having a double siphon (11) for the flushing operation, the discharge of flushing liquid is prevented by an air lock which is entrapped in a U-bend in the double siphon and upon the removal of which the flushing operation is initated. The air lock is evacuated via a venting tube (19) whose one end is connected to the double siphon (11) at a location which in the direction of flow is situated after and below the crest of the U-bend (16). The venting tube (19) extends up over the crest of the double siphon and is connected to a piston chamber (22). A starter piston (23) is vertically movable in the piston chamber. This and the starter piston acts as part of an actuating mechanism. The connection of the venting tube (19) with the piston chamber (22) is located a certain distance above its bottom. In the closed position, the piston chamber (22) is filled with liquid, and when the starter piston is lifted, the entrapped liquid flows down into the liquid pump (25) and the air lock is evacuated via the piston chamber. The actuating mechanism which is especially well suited for this flushing system has a locking device (54-62) to prevent renewed initiation of the flushing operation before the flush cistern has again been filled with liquid to above a certain minimum level over the venting tube (19).
    • 在冲洗系统和用于具有用于冲洗操作的双虹吸(11))的水厕的冲洗系统和致动机构中,通过在双虹吸管中的U形弯曲中夹带的空气锁以及在移除时防止冲洗液的排放 其中启动了刷新操作。 通过排气管(19)抽空气锁,该排气管(19)的一端与双虹吸管(11)连接,位于流动方向位于U形弯头(16)的顶部之下和之下的位置处。 通气管(19)在双虹吸管的顶部上方延伸并且连接到活塞室(22)。 起动活塞(23)可在活塞室中垂直移动。 这个和起动器活塞作为致动机构的一部分。 排气管(19)与活塞室(22)的连接位于其底部上方一定距离处。 在关闭位置,活塞室(22)充满液体,当起动活塞提升时,夹带的液体向下流入液体泵(25),并通过活塞室抽空气锁。 特别适合于该冲洗系统的致动机构具有锁定装置(54-62),以防止在冲洗水池再次被充满液体之前在通风管上方超过一定最小水平的情况下再次启动冲洗操作(54-62) 19)。
    • 3. 发明申请
    • DISPOSITIF DE COMMANDE DE REMPLISSAGE DE CHASSE D'EAU
    • 用于控制塞子填充物的装置
    • WO2014207365A1
    • 2014-12-31
    • PCT/FR2014/051572
    • 2014-06-24
    • ETABLISSEMENT DUBOURGEL GRANGE
    • MAGAR, Hubert
    • E03D1/32E03D1/36
    • E03D1/33E03D1/125E03D1/32E03D1/36F16K31/24Y10T137/272Y10T137/2849Y10T137/2856Y10T137/2877Y10T137/2883Y10T137/2897
    • Procédé et dispositif améliorés de chasse d'eau La présente invention concerne un dispositif de commande de remplissage d'une chasse d'eau dans un réservoir principal de chasse de toilettes, dans lequel l'arrivée d'eau est contrôlée par un robinet (1) dont la fermeture est commandée par un flotteur (2) mobile depuis une position haute vers une position basse, et inversement, ledit flotteur étant contenu dans une boîte à flotteur (4) et assurant la fermeture dudit robinet (1) en situation de boîte à flotteur (4) pleine en position haute, et son ouverture en situation de boîte à flotteur (4) vide en position basse, ladite boîte à flotteur (4) étant reliée au réservoir principal par au moins un siphon comportant deux tubes, un tube d'aspiration (6) relié à la boîte à flotteur (4), et un tube de refoulement (7) relié au réservoir principal et débouchant dans un réservoir annexe (9) ouvert sur le volume dudit réservoir principal, les deux tubes (6, 7) étant reliés entre eux au niveau de leur extrémité supérieure par un passage (5) situé au-dessus du niveau de remplissage maximum de ladite boîte à flotteur (4), ledit dispositif étant caractérisé en ce qu'il comporte un mécanisme de commande (13) muni de moyens d'amorcement dudit siphon prévus mobile depuis une position initiale vers une position actionnée, et inversement, le passage depuis ladite position initiale vers ladite position actionnée induisant une surpression au sein desdits tubes (6,7) puis dépression, tandis que le passage depuis la position actionnée vers la position initial induit une dépression, de sorte que successivement, ladite surpression et ladite dépression provoque le débordement dudit réservoir annexe, la mise en circulation de l'eau depuis le tube d'aspiration (6) vers le tube de refoulement (7) par siphonage et ainsi une vidange de la boîte à flotteur (4).
    • 一种用于水箱的改进方法和装置。 本发明涉及一种用于控制在马桶冲洗系统的主容器中的水箱的填充的装置,其中进水口由阀(1)控制,阀(1)的关闭由可移动的浮子(2)控制, 从高位置到低位置,并且相反地,当浮子壳体(4)处于高位置时,所述浮子被包含在浮动壳体(4)中并且关闭所述阀(1),并且当浮子 壳体(4)在低位置为空,所述浮体壳体(4)通过至少一个虹吸连接到主容器,所述虹吸管包括两个管,连接到浮子壳体(4)的吸入管(6) 管(7),其连接到主储存器并且打开到通向所述主储存器的容积的辅助储存器(9)中,两个管(6,7)在其顶端通过通道(5)连接在一起 )位于所述浮子壳体(4)的最大填充水平之上,所述装置的特征在于 其特征在于,它包括一个控制机构(13),该控制机构(13)设置有用于启动所述虹吸的装置,该装置被设计成可以从初始位置移动到致动位置,而相反地,从所述初始位置到所述致动位置的移动导致所述 管(6,7),然后是负压,而从致动位置到初始位置的转换导致负压,使得连续地,所述超压和所述负压导致所述辅助容器溢出,来自吸力的水流 通过虹吸管(6)到排出管(7),从而排出浮体壳体(4)。
    • 4. 发明申请
    • DEVICE FOR CONTROLLING THE FILLING OF A CISTERN
    • 用于控制塞子填充物的装置
    • WO2014207365A8
    • 2016-02-04
    • PCT/FR2014051572
    • 2014-06-24
    • DUBOURGEL GRANGE ETSMAGAR HUBERT
    • MAGAR HUBERT
    • E03D1/32E03D1/36
    • E03D1/33E03D1/125E03D1/32E03D1/36F16K31/24Y10T137/272Y10T137/2849Y10T137/2856Y10T137/2877Y10T137/2883Y10T137/2897
    • An improved method and device for a cistern. The present invention concerns a device for controlling the filling of a cistern in a main reservoir of a toilet flushing system, in which the water inlet is controlled by a valve (1) of which the closing is controlled by float (2) that is movable from a high position to a low position, and inversely, said float being contained in a float housing (4) and closing said valve (1) when the float housing (4) is full in the high position, and opening same when the float housing (4) is empty in the low position, said float housing (4) being connected to the main reservoir by at least one siphon comprising two tubes, a suction tube (6) linked to the float housing (4), and a discharge tube (7) linked to the main reservoir and opening into an auxiliary reservoir (9) that opens into the volume of said main reservoir, the two tubes (6, 7) being linked together at the top end of same by a passage (5) located above the maximum filling level of said float housing (4), said device being characterised in that it comprises a control mechanism (13) provided with means for priming said siphon that are designed to be movable from an initial position to an actuated position, and inversely, the shift from said initial position to said actuated position resulting in overpressure at said tubes (6, 7) followed by underpressure, whereas the shift from the actuated position to the initial position results in underpressure, such that successively, said overpressure and said underpressure result in the overflowing of said auxiliary reservoir, the flow of water from the suction tube (6) to the discharge tube (7) by siphoning, and thus the draining of the float housing (4).
    • 一种用于水箱的改进方法和装置。 本发明涉及一种用于控制在马桶冲洗系统的主容器中的水箱的填充的装置,其中,所述进水口由阀(1)控制,所述阀门(1)通过可移动的浮子(2)控制所述关闭 从高位置到低位置,并且相反地,当浮子壳体(4)处于高位置时,所述浮子被包含在浮动壳体(4)中并且关闭所述阀(1),并且当浮子 壳体(4)在低位置为空,所述浮体壳体(4)通过至少一个虹吸管连接到主容器,所述虹吸管包括两个管,连接到浮子壳体(4)的吸入管(6) 管(7),其连接到主储存器并且打开到通向所述主储存器的体积的辅助储存器(9)中,两个管(6,7)在其顶端通过通道(5)连接在一起 )位于所述浮动壳体(4)的最大填充水平之上,所述装置的特征在于 其特征在于,它包括一个控制机构(13),该控制机构(13)设置有用于起动所述虹吸的装置,该装置被设计成可以从初始位置移动到致动位置,而相反地,从所述初始位置到所述致动位置的移动导致所述 管(6,7),然后是负压,而从致动位置到初始位置的转换导致负压,使得连续地,所述超压和所述负压导致所述辅助容器溢出,来自吸力的水流 通过虹吸管(6)到排放管(7),从而排出浮体壳体(4)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • A SIPHON FLUSH DEVICE
    • SIPHON FLUSH DEVICE
    • WO1996006990A1
    • 1996-03-07
    • PCT/IE1995000044
    • 1995-09-01
    • EPIDO DEVELOPMENTS LIMITEDCOSTELLO, Colm, James
    • EPIDO DEVELOPMENTS LIMITED
    • E03D01/12
    • E03D1/125E03D1/08E03D1/10
    • A siphon flush device (5) comprises a main liquid channel (2) having an inlet (3) and an outlet (4). The main channel (2) includes a network of interconnected channels or liquid paths (15, 16) leading from the inlet (3) to the outlet (4) for flow of liquid from a cistern (10) therethrough. The main channel (2) has a geometry which is adapted for the creation therein of a pressurised air lock preventing flow in the liquid path between the inlet (3) and outlet (4). A vent channel (11) connects the pressurized air lock to a zone of lower or ambient pressure, and a part of the vent channel (11) may be charged with liquid to prevent release of the pressurized air lock. The device includes a pilot siphon channel (8) communicating with the vent channel (11) and an actuator (20, 21) for raising the liquid level in the pilot channel (8), so that in use, a rise of liquid level in the pilot siphon channel (8) to a predetermined threshold results in siphonic liquid flow from the pilot siphon channel to a zone of lower or ambient pressure which results in discharge of liquid from the vent channel (11) which subsequently results in release of air from the pressurized air lock and results in liquid flow from the inlet (3) to the outlet (4) of the device.
    • 虹吸冲洗装置(5)包括具有入口(3)和出口(4)的主液体通道(2)。 主通道(2)包括从入口(3)引出到出口(4)的互连通道或液体通道(15,16)的网络,用于使液体从水箱(10)流过。 主通道(2)具有适于在其中创建加压空气锁的几何形状,以防止在入口(3)和出口(4)之间的液体路径中的流动。 排气通道(11)将加压空气锁连接到较低或环境压力的区域,并且通气通道(11)的一部分可以带有液体以防止加压空气锁的释放。 该装置包括与排气通道(11)连通的导引虹吸通道(8)和用于提升先导通道(8)中的液位的致动器(20,21),使得在使用中,液面的上升 导频虹吸通道(8)达到预定阈值导致虹吸液体从引导虹吸通道流动到低或环境压力的区域,这导致液体从排气通道(11)排出,其随后导致空气从 加压空气锁定并导致从装置的入口(3)到出口(4)的液体流动。