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    • 1. 发明申请
    • OFFSHORE STRUCTURE WITH SELF-INSTALL, SELF-LEVEL AND SELF-PILE CAPABILITIES
    • 具有自主安装,自动和自身能力的海上结构
    • WO2015170098A1
    • 2015-11-12
    • PCT/GB2015/051332
    • 2015-05-06
    • RENEWABLE HYDROCARBONS LTD
    • HAIGH, Peter
    • E02B17/02F03D11/04F03B13/00E02B17/00
    • E02B17/02E02B17/027E02B2017/0065E02B2017/0073E02B2017/0078E02D5/22E02D7/20E02D2250/0053F03B13/00F03B13/26F03D13/22F05B2240/912F05B2240/97H02K7/1823Y02B10/30Y02E10/38Y02E10/72
    • A offshore structure (10) comprising a tube (12) having a longitudinal axis (32) and comprising an open-ended lower end (22) whose peripheral edge (24) is adapted to cut into the sea bed (14) as the offshore structure (10) is driven into it, the offshore structure(10) comprising: a plurality of stabilisers (18) each comprising a main body portion forming a hollow interior volume (23) and having an open lower end (22) whose peripheral edge (24) is adapted, in use, to cut into the sea bed (14), whereby in use, a trapped volume of fluids is retained in the hollow interior volume between the main body portion and the sea bed (14), each stabiliser (18) further comprising an outlet (34) communicating with its respective hollow interior volume (23) and a control means (36) to control, in use, the egress of the trapped volume of fluids from the hollow interior volume (23) of each respective stabiliser (18), and wherein the geometric centres of the hollow interior volumes (23) of the stabilisers (18) are radially offset(44)from the longitudinal axis (32) of the offshore structure (10).
    • 一种海上结构(10),包括具有纵向轴线(32)的管(12),并且包括开口的下端(22),其外围边缘(24)适于作为海上切割入海床(14) 结构(10)被驱动进入其中,海上结构(10)包括:多个稳定器(18),每个稳定器包括形成中空内部容积(23)的主体部分,并且具有敞开的下端(22) (24)在使用中适于切入海床(14),由此在使用中,被捕获的体积的流体被保持在主体部分和海床(14)之间的中空内部容积中,每个稳定器 (18)还包括与其相应的中空内部容积(23)连通的出口(34)和控制装置(36),以在使用中控制来自所述中空内部容积(23)的所捕获体积的流体的出口 每个相应的稳定器(18),并且其中稳定器的中空内部体积(23)的几何中心 s(18)与离岸结构(10)的纵向轴线(32)径向偏移(44)。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • FOUNDATION BASE
    • 基金会基金会
    • WO2010143966A2
    • 2010-12-16
    • PCT/NO2010/000211
    • 2010-06-08
    • SEATOWER ASRAMSLIE, SigurdKARAL, Eva
    • RAMSLIE, Sigurd
    • E02D15/06
    • E02D27/52B63B21/27E02B2017/0078E02D15/06
    • A device for installation on a seabed (S) below a body of water (W) comprises a first wall element (23; 5; 7a-c) having a second wall element (22; 2; 4a-c) extending from and along the periphery of the first wall element, the first and second wall elements thereby defining an open compartment (20; 9; 3a-c). The second wall element is adapted for penetration into the seabed (S) whereby the compartment is closed by said wall elements and the seabed. A sealing means (F) is provided in the compartment (20; 9; 3a-c) and extending to the second wall element (22; 2; 4a-c), thereby defining a membrane (F) between the compartment and the seabed. The sealing means (F) comprises a membrane which is impervious to water. A foundation base (1) comprise a plurality of devices, connected via a central structure (5; 13, 13'). It is also provided an autonomous fluid control device (11) for controlling the flow of a first fluid and a second fluid, comprising a chamber (14) having a first opening (15) and a second opening (16). A closure element (17) is movable within the chamber (14) and adapted for selectively closing and opening the first opening (15) and the second opening (16), and comprising a material having a bulk density which is greater than the density of first fluid and less than the density of the second fluid. The closure element (17) may comprise a spherical element.
    • 一种用于安装在水体(W)下方的海底(S)上的装置包括:第一壁元件(23; 5; 7a-c),具有从其延伸的并沿其延伸的第二壁元件(22; 2; 4a-c) 第一壁元件的周边,第一和第二壁元件由此限定开放隔室(20; 9; 3a-c)。 第二壁元件适于穿透入海底(S),由此隔室被所述壁元件和海底封闭。 密封装置(F)设置在隔室(20; 9; 3a-c)中并延伸到第二壁元件(22; 2; 4a-c),从而在隔室和海底之间限定隔膜 。 密封装置(F)包括不透水的膜。 基座(1)包括经由中心结构(5; 13,13')连接的多个装置。 还提供了一种用于控制第一流体和第二流体的流动的自主流体控制装置(11),包括具有第一开口(15)和第二开口(16)的室(14)。 闭合元件(17)可在腔室(14)内移动并且适于选择性地关闭和打开第一开口(15)和第二开口(16),并且包括堆积密度大于 第一流体并且小于第二流体的密度。 闭合元件(17)可以包括球形元件。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • SUBSEA FOUNDATION
    • SUBSEA基金会
    • WO2017179992A1
    • 2017-10-19
    • PCT/NO2017/050088
    • 2017-04-07
    • STATOIL PETROLEUM AS
    • EIDE, AsleYETGINER-TJELTA, Tor IngeSTRØM, Pål Johannes
    • E02D27/52B63B21/27E21B33/037
    • B63B21/27E02B2017/0078E02D27/52E21B33/037E21B41/08
    • A method of installing a subsea foundation is provided. The method comprises: providing a suction anchor, the suction anchor comprising an inner member, which may be a pipe for a well, and an outer suction skirt located around the inner member, wherein the inner member protrudes from the outer suction skirt, wherein the step of providing the suction anchor comprises attaching at least the portion of the inner member which protrudes from the outer suction skirt at the installation site; moving the suction anchor towards a seabed so the inner member penetrates the seabed before the outer suction skirt; further moving the suction anchor towards the seabed until the outer suction skirt reaches the seabed; and sucking the suction anchor into the sea bed. A subsea foundation is also provided. The foundation comprises a suction anchor, the suction anchor comprising an inner member, which may be a pipe for a well, and an outer suction skirt located around the inner member, wherein the inner member protrudes from the outer suction skirt.
    • 提供了一种安装海底基础的方法。 所述方法包括:提供抽吸锚固件,所述抽吸锚固件包括内部构件和内部构件,所述内部构件可以是用于井的管道,所述内部构件位于所述内部构件周围,其中所述内部构件从所述外部吸入裙部突出,其中所述 提供抽吸锚固体的步骤包括:将至少部分内部构件从安装位置处的外吸入裙部突出; 将吸力锚移向海床,使得内部构件在外部吸入裙部之前穿透海床; 进一步将吸力锚朝向海床移动,直到外吸入裙部到达海床; 并将吸力锚吸入海床中。 还提供了海底基础。 该基座包括抽吸锚定件,抽吸锚定件包括内部构件和内部构件,内部构件可以是用于井的管道,外部吸入裙部位于内部构件周围,其中内部构件从外部抽吸裙部突出。
    • 9. 发明申请
    • OFFSHORE SUPPORT STRUCTURE, OFFSHORE TOWER INSTALLATION WITH THE OFFSHORE SUPPORT STRUCTURE AND OFFSHORE WIND POWER PLANT WITH THE OFFSHORE TOWER INSTALLATION
    • 海上支援结构,海上塔楼安装与离岸塔式安装的海上支援结构和海上风力发电厂
    • WO2016000859A1
    • 2016-01-07
    • PCT/EP2015/060325
    • 2015-05-11
    • SIEMENS AKTIENGESELLSCHAFT
    • STIESDAL, Henrik
    • E02B17/02E02D27/42
    • E02D27/425E02B17/027E02B2017/0078E02B2017/0091E02D2200/1685E02D2300/002E04H12/00F03D1/00
    • An offshore support structure is provided comprising at least one upper support structure section for supporting at least one functional device with a functional mass, at least one lower support structure section for founding the offshore support structure at a seabed of a sea and at least one transition support structure section which is arranged between the upper support structure section and the lower support structure section for physically connecting the upper support structures section and the lower support structure section. The upper support structure section, the functional device and the transition support structure section comprise together an upper support structure mass. The lower support structure section comprises a lower support structure mass. A mass ratio of the lower support structure mass to the upper support structure mass is selected from the range from 1.1 to 2. The lower support structure section forms a foundation of a offshore tower installation. The lower support structure section of is arranged at a seabed of a sea. Preferably, it is arranged such that the transition support structure section remains arranged above a sea water level (surface of water) of the sea. Thereby, tides which affect the sea water level have to be taken into account as well as a height of the highest waves. With such an arrangement it is possible that the transition support structure section is developed with a lower mass in comparison to an arrangement where the transition support structure section is in the water. Buoyancy force doesn't affect the gravity foundation function of the transition support structure section. The offshore tower installation is used for offshore wind power plants.
    • 提供了一种海上支撑结构,其包括至少一个用于支撑具有功能块的至少一个功能装置的上部支撑结构部分,用于在海底海上建立海上支撑结构的至少一个下部支撑结构部分,以及至少一个转变 支撑结构部分,其布置在上支撑结构部分和下支撑结构部分之间,用于物理连接上支撑结构部分和下支撑结构部分。 上支撑结构部分,功能装置和过渡支撑结构部分包括上支撑结构体。 下支撑结构部分包括下支撑结构体。 下支撑结构质量与上支撑结构质量的质量比选自1.1至2.下支撑结构部分形成海上塔架安装的基础。 下支撑结构部分布置在海底。 优选地,过渡支撑结构部分保持布置在海的海水面(水面)的上方。 因此,必须考虑影响海水位的潮汐以及最高波浪的高度。 通过这种布置,与过渡支撑结构部分在水中的布置相比,过渡支撑结构部分可能以较低的质量展开。 浮力不影响过渡支撑结构段的重力基础功能。 离岸塔式设备用于海上风力发电厂。
    • 10. 发明申请
    • A SUCTION ANCHOR, A COMPOSITE MODULE SEGMENT FOR A SUCTION ANCHOR AND A METHOD FOR ASSEMBLING SUCH SEGMENTS
    • 吸收锚,用于吸收锚的复合模块分段和组装这样的部分的方法
    • WO2014175751A1
    • 2014-10-30
    • PCT/NO2014/050064
    • 2014-04-28
    • CES TECHNOLOGY AS
    • BRATTEKÅS, Jon Inge
    • B63B21/27B63B21/50E02D7/28E02D27/52
    • B63B21/27E02B2017/0078
    • The present invention relates to a composite suction anchor for providing a foundation or mooring attachment in a soft sea bed including an open bottom portion, a closed top portion, and a side portion defining a first outer surface (23) with a substantially constant outer perimeter. The anchor includes at least two adjoining canister module segments (4, 5) with an inner surface (22) and an outer surface (23p, 23b, 23c). Each canister module segment (4, 5) includes at least a first and a second contact surface portion (23b, 23c) located on said outer surface (23p, 23b, 23c) on each side of an exposed outer surface portion (23p), joint with contact surfaces of at least one adjoining module segment. A canister module segment and a method for joining such segments is also disclosed.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于在软海床中提供基础或系泊附件的复合抽吸锚,该软海床包括敞开的底部,封闭的顶部和限定具有基本上恒定的外周的第一外表面(23)的侧部 。 锚固件包括具有内表面(22)和外表面(23p,23b,23c)的至少两个邻接的罐模块段(4,5)。 每个罐模块段(4,5)至少包括位于暴露的外表面部分(23p)的每一侧的所述外表面(23p,23b,23c)上的第一和第二接触表面部分(23b,23c) 与至少一个相邻的模块段的接触表面接合。 还公开了一种罐模块段和用于连接这些段的方法。