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1. 发明申请

WO2018148366A1 NANOMETAL OXIDE ADSORBENTS FOR DESULFURIZATION OF HYDROCARBON FUELS 审中-公开
公开(公告)号：WO2018148366A1
公开(公告)日：2018-08-16
申请号：PCT/US2018/017355
申请日：2018-02-08
申请人： ADVANCED ENERGY MATERIALS, LLC
发明人： SUNKARA, Mahendra, K. , VASIREDDY, Sivakumar , HE, Juan
IPC分类号： B01J20/08 , B01J21/12 , B01J23/06 , B01J23/26 , B01J23/32 , B01J23/28 , B01J23/34 , B01J23/42 , B01J23/44 , B01J23/56 , B01J23/72 , B01J23/74 , B01J23/80 , B01J23/84 , B01J23/76 , B01J23/90 , C10G29/16 , C10G29/04
CPC分类号： B01J20/08 , B01J20/06 , B01J20/12 , B01J20/28007 , B01J20/3078 , B01J20/3085 , C10G25/003 , C10G29/04 , C10G29/16 , C10G2300/202
摘要： The present development is a new approach for deep desulfurization by adsorption of for removing sulfur using a solid adsorbent under atmospheric pressure and elevated temperatures from liquid fuels such as diesel, waste lube oil without using hydrogen. The adsorbent comprises metal particles from a group of Ni, Pt, Co, Mo and Cu deposited on MO x nanowires ( M = Zn, Fe and Mn).

2. 发明申请

WO2017083116A1 COPPER ADSORBENT FOR GAS PURIFICATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：铜气体净化吸附剂
公开(公告)号：WO2017083116A1
公开(公告)日：2017-05-18
申请号：PCT/US2016/059255
申请日：2016-10-28
申请人： UOP LLC
发明人： KANAZIREV, Vladislav, I. , GORAWARA, Jayant, K.
IPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/48 , C10G29/04
CPC分类号： B01D53/02 , B01D53/1468 , B01D53/1475 , B01D53/48 , B01D2253/112 , B01D2253/1124 , B01D2253/25 , B01D2257/304 , B01D2257/306 , B01J20/02 , C10G29/04 , C10G70/046 , C10G2300/1025 , C10K1/004 , C10K1/005
摘要： Copper adsorbents which are resistant to the reduction by the components of the synthesis gas at normal operation conditions. The adsorbents are produced by admixing small amounts of an inorganic halide, such as NaCl, to the basic copper carbonate precursor followed by calcination at a temperature sufficient to decompose the carbonate. The introduction of the halide can be also achieved during the forming stage of adsorbent preparation. These reduction resistant copper oxides can be in the form of composites with alumina and are especially useful for purification of synthesis gas and the removal of mercury, arsine, phosphine, as well as hydrogen sulfide.
摘要翻译：在正常操作条件下耐受合成气组分还原的铜吸附剂。通过将少量无机卤化物如NaCl与碱式碳酸铜前体混合，然后在足以分解碳酸盐的温度下煅烧来制备吸附剂。卤化物的引入也可以在吸附剂制备的形成阶段实现。这些抗还原性氧化铜可以是与氧化铝的复合物形式，特别适用于合成气的净化和除汞，砷化氢，磷化氢以及硫化氢。

3. 发明申请

WO2012147097A3 A PROCESS FOR SEPARATION AND PURIFICATION OF SODIUM SULFIDE 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于硫酸钠分离和纯化的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2012147097A3
公开(公告)日：2013-03-21
申请号：PCT/IN2012000263
申请日：2012-04-12
申请人： ADITYA BIRLA SCI & TECH CO LTD , CHAVAN SANDEEP VASANT , KINI HARSHAD RAVINDRA
发明人： CHAVAN SANDEEP VASANT , KINI HARSHAD RAVINDRA
IPC分类号： B01D11/02 , B09B3/00
CPC分类号： C01B17/36 , B09B3/0016 , C01B17/22 , C10G21/14 , C10G29/04 , C10G53/08 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/202
摘要： The present disclosure provides a method for isolation and purification of sodium sulfide (Na2S) formed during desulfurization of petroleum residue. The process involves treating a sludge containing Na2S obtained during desulfurization of petroleum residue with a mixture of at least one organic solvent and water.
摘要翻译：本公开提供了在石油渣的脱硫过程中形成的硫化钠（Na 2 S）的分离和纯化方法。该方法包括用至少一种有机溶剂和水的混合物处理在脱硫石油渣中获得的含有Na 2 S的污泥。

4. 发明申请

WO2012128935A2 SYNERGISTIC H2S/MERCAPTAN SCAVENGERS USING GLYOXAL 审中-公开
标题翻译： SYNERGISTIC H2S / MERCAPTAN SCAVENGERS使用GLYOXAL
公开(公告)号：WO2012128935A2
公开(公告)日：2012-09-27
申请号：PCT/US2012/027883
申请日：2012-03-06
申请人： BAKER HUGHES INCORPORATED , RAMACHANDRAN, Sunder , JOVANCICEVIC, Vladimir , CATTANACH, Kyle C. , SQUICCIARINI, Michael P.
发明人： RAMACHANDRAN, Sunder , JOVANCICEVIC, Vladimir , CATTANACH, Kyle C. , SQUICCIARINI, Michael P.
IPC分类号： C10G29/24 , C10G29/02 , C10L3/10 , C07C7/20
CPC分类号： C10G29/24 , C09K8/52 , C09K2208/20 , C10G19/02 , C10G29/04 , C10G29/06 , C10G29/20 , C10G29/22 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/207
摘要： The use of neutral aqueous solutions of glyoxal (pH approximately 6 to 8.5) scavenges H 2 S that is present in natural gas and in oil better than glyoxal alone or base alone. The resulting scavenger combination significantly increases the reaction rate and the overall scavenging efficiency, i.e. capacity over glyoxal used alone. A buffer may be optionally used. In another embodiment, the combination of non-nitrogen-containing surfactants and glyoxal results in a significant increase in the reaction rate and the overall scavenging efficiency, i.e. capacity as compared to glyoxal used alone.
摘要翻译：使用乙二醛的中性水溶液（pH约6至8.5）清除天然气和油中存在的H2S比单独的乙二醛或单独的碱清除。所得的清除剂组合显着增加了反应速率和总体清除效率，即单独使用的乙二醛的能力。可以任选地使用缓冲器。在另一个实施方案中，非含氮表面活性剂和乙二醛的组合导致反应速率和总体清除效率的显着增加，即与单独使用的乙二醛相比的容量。

5. 发明申请

WO2012030492A2 TREATMENT OF HYDROCARBON FEED 审中-公开
标题翻译：烃类原料处理
公开(公告)号：WO2012030492A2
公开(公告)日：2012-03-08
申请号：PCT/US2011/047202
申请日：2011-08-10
申请人： CHEVRON U.S.A. INC. , HUSAIN, Shabbir , LI, Lin , ZHOU, Zhen , KUPERMAN, Alexander E. , HE, Zunqing , LUO, Huping
发明人： HUSAIN, Shabbir , LI, Lin , ZHOU, Zhen , KUPERMAN, Alexander E. , HE, Zunqing , LUO, Huping
IPC分类号： C10G3/00 , C10G11/18 , B01J21/06 , C07C4/06 , C10L1/02
CPC分类号： C10L1/02 , B01J21/063 , B01J23/002 , B01J23/02 , B01J23/06 , C10G3/45 , C10G3/49 , C10G29/00 , C10G29/04 , C10G2300/1014 , C10G2300/1018 , C10G2300/1033 , C10G2300/107 , C10G2300/1074 , C10G2300/1077 , C10G2300/202 , C10G2300/203 , C10G2300/4018 , C10L1/04 , Y02P30/20 , Y02P30/446
摘要： Disclosed are embodiments relating to a process for treating a hydrocarbon feedstock. In one embodiment with a biologically derived oil as the feedstock, the biologically derived oil feed is deoxygenated by contacting the feed with a metal titanate catalyst having an MTiO 3 structure wherein M is a metal having a valence of 2+. In another embodiment with a high acid crude oil as the feedstock, the metal titanate catalyst is employed to reduce the total acid number of the hydrocarbon feed by contacting the feed with the metal titanate catalyst, resulting in a hydrocarbon product having a final total acid number lower than the initial total acid number of the feed. The process can be integrated into conventional refining operations in order to treat refinery feedstreams, whether it is a biofuel source, or a high acid crude.
摘要翻译：公开了涉及处理烃原料的方法的实施方案。在具有生物衍生油作为原料一个实施方案中，所述生物来源的油进料是由进料与具有MTiO <子>钛酸金属催化剂接触脱氧3 结构，其中M为2价以上的金属 +。在另一个以高酸原油为原料的实施方案中，通过使进料与金属钛酸盐催化剂接触，使用金属钛酸盐催化剂来降低烃进料的总酸值，从而产生具有最终总酸值的烃产物低于进料的初始总酸值。该工艺可以整合到传统的精炼操作中，以处理炼油厂的原料流，无论是生物燃料来源还是高酸原油。

6. 发明申请

WO2007078416A3 VERY LOW SULFUR HEAVY CRUDE OIL AND PROCESS FOR THE PRODUCTION THEREOF 审中-公开
标题翻译：非常低的硫磺重油及其生产工艺
公开(公告)号：WO2007078416A3
公开(公告)日：2007-08-23
申请号：PCT/US2006043185
申请日：2006-11-07
申请人： EXXONMOBIL UPSTREAM RES CO , MYERS RONALD D , DUNN JAMES A
发明人： MYERS RONALD D , DUNN JAMES A
IPC分类号： C10C3/00 , C10G1/00
CPC分类号： C10G53/04 , C10G29/04 , C10G45/02
摘要： A process for production of sweet heavy crude oil is disclosed. The process comprises the steps of: removing contaminants from heavy oil, bitumen or bitumen froth to form a substantially dewatered deasphalted oil; and subsequent desulfurization of the substantially dewatered deasphalted oil using sodium metal desulfurization to produce a sweet heavy crude oil. The step of removing contaminants is conducted using extraction with a paraffinic solvent.
摘要翻译：公开了生产甜重质原油的方法。该方法包括以下步骤：从重油，沥青或沥青泡沫中除去污染物以形成基本脱水的脱沥青油; 以及随后使用钠金属脱硫脱硫脱硫油进行脱硫以产生甜的重质原油。用石蜡溶剂萃取进行去除污染物的步骤。

7. 发明申请

WO2005117031A3 METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR ADMINISTERING PASSIVATOR TO A CONDUCTOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于管理执行器到导体的方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005117031A3
公开(公告)日：2006-04-13
申请号：PCT/IB2005002355
申请日：2005-05-02
申请人： ABB TECHNOLOGY LTD , GAFVERT UNO
发明人： GAFVERT UNO
IPC分类号： H01B3/00 , C10G25/02 , C10G29/04 , C10G29/06 , C10G53/08 , C10M175/00 , H01F27/14 , H01L21/00 , H01L23/00
CPC分类号： C10G25/02 , B01J27/043 , C10G29/04 , C10G29/06 , C10G53/08 , C10M175/0008 , C10M175/0016 , C10M175/0058 , C10M175/0091 , C10N2240/201 , H01F27/14
摘要： A method for administering an additive to oil, wherein a reservoir of the additive is provided in the oil.
摘要翻译：一种向油中施用添加剂的方法，其中在油中提供添加剂的储存器。

8. 发明申请

WO2004009735A1 液状炭化水素の脱硫方法及び燃料電池用水素の製造方法审中-公开
标题翻译：液体烃的脱硫方法和燃料电池用氢生产方法
公开(公告)号：WO2004009735A1
公开(公告)日：2004-01-29
申请号：PCT/JP2003/009247
申请日：2003-07-22
申请人：出光興産株式会社 , 氣仙忠 , 松本寛人 , 勝野尚 , 齋藤一仁
发明人：氣仙忠 , 松本寛人 , 勝野尚 , 齋藤一仁
IPC分类号： C10G25/00
CPC分类号： C10G25/003 , C01B3/38 , C01B2203/0233 , C01B2203/0244 , C01B2203/0261 , C01B2203/066 , C01B2203/0844 , C01B2203/1064 , C01B2203/1247 , C01B2203/127 , C01B2203/142 , C01B2203/82 , C10G29/04 , C10G2300/104 , C10G2300/1044 , C10G2300/1051 , C10G2300/1059 , C10G2300/202 , H01M8/0612 , H01M8/0662
摘要： Provided is an optimum usage of a desulfurizing agent for liquid hydrocarbons by which the sulfur content of kerosene can be efficiently lowered without the addition of hydrogen and which brings about prolongation in the lifetime of the desulfurizing agent. A process for desulfurization which comprises removing sulfur and sulfur-containing compounds from kerosene by the use of a metallic desulfurizing agent without the addition of hydrogen, characterized in that the desulfurization conditions satisfy the relationship (1): 1.06 x Pope (1) [wherein Tope is operation temperature (°C); Pope is operation pressure (Mpa); and T50 is 50% distillation temperature as determined by "test method for distillation at atmospheric pressure" stipulated in JISK2254 "Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics"].
摘要翻译：提供了用于液体烃的脱硫剂的最佳用途，通过该脱硫剂可以在不加氢的情况下有效地降低煤油的硫含量，并且导致脱硫剂的使用寿命延长。一种脱硫方法，其特征在于，脱硫条件满足关系式（1）：1.06×Pope <0.44> （1）[其中Tope为工作温度（℃）; 教皇是操作压力（Mpa）; T50为JISK2254“石油产品 - 蒸馏特性的测定”中规定的“常压下的蒸馏试验方法”所测定的50％蒸馏温度。

9. 发明申请

WO00039252A1 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR DESULFURIZING GASOLINE OR DIESEL FUEL TO PRODUCE A LOW SULFUR-CONTENT FUEL FOR USE IN AN INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINE 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于汽油或柴油燃料脱硫以制造用于内燃机中的低含硫燃料的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO00039252A1
公开(公告)日：2000-07-06
申请号：PCT/US1999/030090
申请日：1999-12-17
IPC分类号： C10G25/00 , C10G29/04 , C10G29/06 , C10G29/10 , F02B43/00
CPC分类号： C10G29/04 , C10G25/003
摘要： A fuel processing system is disclosed that is operable to remove substantially all of the sulfur present in gasoline or diesel fuel used for operating an internal combustion engine. The fuel supply (6) is passed through a nickel reactant desulfurizer bed (8) wherein essentially all of the sulfur in organic compounds in the fuel combine with the nickel reactant in the desulfurizer bed (8), and are converted to nickel sulfide. The desulfurizing system can operate at ambient or elevated pressures. The fuel can be treated either in a liquid phase or in a vapor phase. The sulfur scrubbing can be performed either in a vehicle as illustrated by the Figure while the latter is being operated, or at a fueling station (gas station) as illustrated by Figure (2) prior to sale to the end user.
摘要翻译：公开了一种燃料处理系统，其可操作地基本上除去用于操作内燃机的汽油或柴油中基本上所有的硫。燃料供应（6）通过镍反应物脱硫器床（8），其中燃料中有机化合物中的基本上所有的硫与脱硫器床（8）中的镍反应物组合，并转化为硫化镍。脱硫系统可以在环境压力或高压下运行。燃料可以在液相或气相中进行处理。硫洗涤可以在车辆中执行，如图所示，而后者正在操作，或在加油站（加油站）处，如图（2）所示，在销售给最终用户之前。

10. 发明申请

WO1986005122A1 METHOD OF DECONTAMINATING HYDROCARBONS CONTAINING PCB 审中-公开
标题翻译：去除含有PCB的碳氢化合物的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1986005122A1
公开(公告)日：1986-09-12
申请号：PCT/US1986000352
申请日：1986-02-24
申请人： LAYMAN, Robert, G. , KEMP, Linwood, B.
IPC分类号： B01D57/00
CPC分类号： A62D3/32 , A62D3/36 , A62D2101/22 , A62D2203/10 , C07C7/14841 , C10G29/04 , Y10S210/909
摘要： Hydrocarbons containing PCB are blended with metallic sodium at a temperature of about 130 C and thereafter the mixture is separated into its components one of which is a hydrocarbon containing less than about 2 ppm of PCB. When the 1254 arachlor is the predominant species of the PCB, metallic sodium having a maximum dimension of about 1/4 inch to about 1/2 inch is blended with the heated hydrocarbon. When the 1254 arachlor is not the predominant species of the PCB, metallic sodium having a maximum dimension of about 20 microns to about 50 microns is blended.
摘要翻译：含有PCB的碳氢化合物在约130℃的温度下与金属钠共混，然后将混合物分离成其组分，其中一种是含有小于约2ppm PCB的烃。当1254芳香族是PCB的主要种类时，具有约1/4英寸至约1/2英寸的最大尺寸的金属钠与加热的烃共混。当1254芳香胺不是PCB的主要种类时，共混最大尺寸为约20微米至约50微米的金属钠。

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