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1. 发明申请

WO2017095953A1 A FLUIDIZED CATALYST STRIPPING UNIT FOR DISPLACING ENTRAINED GAS FROM CATALYST PARTICLES 审中-公开
标题翻译：流化床催化裂化装置用于从催化剂颗粒中排出气体
公开(公告)号：WO2017095953A1
公开(公告)日：2017-06-08
申请号：PCT/US2016/064260
申请日：2016-11-30
申请人： DOW GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES LLC.
发明人： PRETZ, Matthew T.
IPC分类号： B01J8/00 , C07C5/333 , C07C11/06
CPC分类号： B01J8/34 , B01J8/0055 , B01J2208/00991 , C07C5/333 , C10G11/08 , C07C11/06
摘要： A fluidized catalyst stripping unit for displacing entrained gas from catalyst particles comprising: a vessel housing a two stage cyclonic separation section which comprises one or more primary cyclonic separation devices and one or more secondary cyclones; a stripping section which comprises internals; and an inlet in fluid communication with a catalytic reactor to feed a particulate- fluid suspension to the two stage cyclonic separation section; wherein each primary cyclonic separation device comprises an internal cylindrical surface to separate a major fraction of the particulates from the suspension and form a vortex of reduced particulate content; a particulate discharge outlet from each secondary cyclone to the stripping section; wherein the particulate discharge outlet of the secondary cyclone is submerged in a catalyst bed located above the stripper internals, and wherein the stripping section comprises one or more bubble breaking grids within the catalyst bed and above the stripping internals is provided.
摘要翻译：一种用于从催化剂颗粒中排出夹带气体的流化催化剂汽提单元，其包括：容纳两级旋风分离部分的容器，所述两级旋风分离部分包括一个或多个主旋风分离装置和一个或多个第二旋风器; 包含内部部件的汽提部分; 以及与催化反应器流体连通的入口，以将颗粒流体悬浮液供给到两级旋风分离部分; 其中每个主旋风分离装置包括内部圆柱形表面以将大部分颗粒与悬浮液分离并形成颗粒减少的旋涡; 从每个二级旋风分离器到汽提段的颗粒排出口; 其中所述二级旋风分离器的颗粒排出口浸没在位于所述汽提塔内部上方的催化剂床中，并且其中所述汽提部分包括在所述催化剂床内并且在所述汽提内件上方的一个或多个破泡格栅。

2. 发明申请

WO2016085972A1 METHODS OF CHANGING POLYOLEFIN PRODUCTION CONDITIONS TO MITIGATE SMALL GELS IN A POLYOLEFIN ARTICLE 审中-公开
标题翻译：改变聚烯烃生产条件以减轻聚烯烃文章中的小凝胶的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016085972A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：PCT/US2015/062402
申请日：2015-11-24
申请人： UNIVATION TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
发明人： SAVATSKY, Bruce J. , FARLEY, James M. , ZILKER, Daniel P., Jr.
IPC分类号： C08F210/16 , C08F2/34 , C08F2/00 , C08F210/14
CPC分类号： C08F110/02 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/006 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/1836 , B01J13/0065 , B01J2208/00053 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00557 , B01J2208/00628 , B01J2208/00637 , B01J2208/00982 , B01J2208/00991 , B01J2219/002 , B01J2219/00213 , B01J2219/00238 , C08F210/16 , C08F2/34 , C08F2/001 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/26
摘要： The number of small gels that form in polyolefin thin films may be reduced by altering certain production parameters of the polyolefin. In some instances, the number of small gels may be influenced by the melt index of the polyolefin. However, in many instances, melt index is a critical part of the polyolefin product specification and, therefore, is not manipulated. Two parameters that may be manipulated to mitigate small gel count while maintaining the melt index are polyolefin residence time in the reactor and ICA concentration in the reactor.
摘要翻译：可以通过改变聚烯烃的某些生产参数来减少在聚烯烃薄膜中形成的小凝胶的数量。在一些情况下，小凝胶的数量可能受到聚烯烃的熔体指数的影响。然而，在许多情况下，熔体指数是聚烯烃产品规范的关键部分，因此不被操纵。在保持熔体指数的同时可以操作以减轻小凝胶计数的两个参数是在反应器中的聚烯烃停留时间和反应器中的ICA浓度。

3. 发明申请

WO2016085945A1 METHODS OF MONITORING AND CONTROLLING THE MELT INDEX OF A POLYOLEFIN PRODUCT DURING PRODUCTION 审中-公开
标题翻译：在生产过程中监测和控制聚烯烃产品的熔融指数的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016085945A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：PCT/US2015/062355
申请日：2015-11-24
申请人： UNIVATION TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
发明人： SAVATSKY, Bruce J. , THOMAS, Daniel N., Jr. , LYNN, Timothy R.
IPC分类号： B01J8/18 , C08F210/14 , G05B17/00 , C08F2/34 , C08F210/16
CPC分类号： G05B17/00 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1836 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/00628 , B01J2208/00663 , B01J2208/00991 , C08F4/65922 , C08F210/16 , C08F2400/02 , C08F4/65904 , C08F2/001 , C08F210/14 , C08F2500/12 , C08F2500/05 , C08F2/34
摘要： Methods for producing polyolefin polymers may use a predictive melt index regression to estimate the melt index of the polyolefin during production based on the composition of the gas phase and, optionally, the concentration of catalyst in the reactor or reactor operating conditions. Such predictive melt index regression may include multiple terms to account for concentration of ICA in the reactor, optionally concentration of hydrogen in the reactor, optionally concentration of comonomer in the reactor, optionally the catalyst composition, and optionally reactor operating conditions. One or more terms may independently be represented by a smoothing function that incorporates a time constant.
摘要翻译：用于制备聚烯烃聚合物的方法可以使用预测性熔体指数回归来估计生产期间聚烯烃的熔体指数，其基于气相的组成和任选地在反应器或反应器操作条件下的催化剂浓度。这种预测性熔融指数回归可以包括考虑反应器中ICA浓度的多个术语，反应器中任选地浓度的氢，反应器中任选的共聚单体浓度，任选地催化剂组合物的浓度，以及任选的反应器操作条件。一个或多个术语可以独立地由包含时间常数的平滑函数表示。

4. 发明申请

WO2016085896A1 METHODS OF CONTROLLING POLYOLEFIN MELT INDEX WHILE INCREASING CATALYST PRODUCTIVITY 审中-公开
标题翻译：当提高催化剂生产率时控制聚烯烃熔融指数的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2016085896A1
公开(公告)日：2016-06-02
申请号：PCT/US2015/062256
申请日：2015-11-24
申请人： UNIVATION TECHNOLOGIES, LLC
发明人： SAVATSKY, Bruce J. , MURUGANANDAM, Natarajan , LYNN, Timothy R. , FARLEY, James M. , ZILKER, JR., Daniel P. , HUSSEIN, Fathi David
IPC分类号： B01J8/18 , C08F10/02
CPC分类号： C08F10/02 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1836 , B01J2208/00061 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/00548 , B01J2208/00557 , B01J2208/00628 , B01J2208/00663 , B01J2208/00991 , C08F2400/02 , C08F2/001 , C08F2/34 , C08F110/02 , C08F2500/12
摘要： The catalyst productivity of a polyolefin catalyst in the methods disclosed herein may be increased by increasing the concentration of an induced condensing agent (ICA) in the reactor system. The effect the increased ICA concentration may have on a melt index may be counteracted, if necessary, in various ways.
摘要翻译：本文公开的方法中的聚烯烃催化剂的催化剂生产率可以通过增加反应器系统中诱导的缩合剂（ICA）的浓度来增加。如果需要，可以以各种方式抵消增加的ICA浓度对熔体指数的影响。

5. 发明申请

WO2014090856A1 PROCESS FOR DEGASSING AND BUFFERING POLYOLEFIN PARTICLES OBTAINED BY OLEFIN POLYMERIZATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：通过烯烃聚合获得的脱脂和缓冲聚烯烃颗粒的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014090856A1
公开(公告)日：2014-06-19
申请号：PCT/EP2013/076185
申请日：2013-12-11
申请人： BASELL POLYOLEFINE GMBH
发明人： PENZO, Giuseppe , MEI, Giulia , MEI, Gabriele , DE LUCIA, Antonio , BAITA, Pietro
IPC分类号： C08F6/00 , C08F10/00 , C08L23/00
CPC分类号： C08F6/005 , B01J8/005 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/24 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00991 , B01J2219/00006 , B29B9/12 , B29B13/00 , B29B13/022 , B29B2013/005 , B29C47/0004 , B29C47/0009 , B29K2023/00 , B29L2031/772 , C08F10/00 , C08L23/00
摘要： Process for preparing a polyolefin polymer comprising the steps of a) forming a particulate polyolefin polymer by polymerizing one or more olefins in the presence of a polymerization catalyst system in a polymerization reactor; b) discharging the formed polyolefin particles from the polymerization reactor; c) degassing the polyolefin particles by a process comprising at least a final step of contacting the polyolefin particles with a nitrogen stream in a degassing vessel; and d) transferring the polyolefin particles from the vessel, in which the contacting of the polyolefin particles with the nitrogen stream is carried out, to a melt mixing device, in which the polyolefin particles are melted, mixed and thereafter pelletized, without passing the particles through a buffering device, wherein the degassing vessel is only partly filled with polyolefin particles and the empty volume within the degassing vessel is sufficient to take up additional polyolefin particles for at least 3 hours if the transfer of polyolefin particles of step d) from the degassing vessel to the melt mixing device is discontinued and the discharge of polyolefin particles from the polymerization reactor according to step b) is continued with unchanged rate.
摘要翻译：制备聚烯烃聚合物的方法，包括以下步骤：a）通过在聚合反应器中在聚合催化剂体系存在下聚合一种或多种烯烃来形成颗粒聚烯烃聚合物; b）从聚合反应器中排出形成的聚烯烃颗粒; c）通过包括至少最后步骤的聚烯烃颗粒脱气，所述最后步骤使聚烯烃颗粒与脱气容器中的氮气流接触; 和d）将聚烯烃颗粒与氮气流的接触进行的容器中的聚烯烃颗粒转移到熔融混合装置中，其中聚烯烃颗粒被熔化，混合并随后造粒，而不通过颗粒通过缓冲装置，其中脱气容器仅部分地填充有聚烯烃颗粒，并且如果步骤d）的聚烯烃颗粒从脱气转移，则脱气容器内的空体积足以吸收另外的聚烯烃颗粒至少3小时中断熔融混合装置的容器，并且按照步骤b）从聚合反应器排出的聚烯烃颗粒以不变的速率继续进行。

6. 发明申请

WO2014035878A1 TAPERED FLUIDIZED BED REACTOR AND PROCESS FOR ITS USE 审中-公开
标题翻译：锥形流化床反应器及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO2014035878A1
公开(公告)日：2014-03-06
申请号：PCT/US2013/056611
申请日：2013-08-26
申请人： HEMLOCK SEMICONDUCTOR CORPORATION
发明人： BUCCI, John, V. , COCCO, Raymond, Anthony , DEHTIAR, Max, E. , HARDER, Patrick, J. , KARRI, S.B. Reddy , KNOWLTON, Ted, M. , MOLNAR, Michael, J.
IPC分类号： C01B33/027 , B01J8/18 , B01J8/24 , B01J8/44
CPC分类号： B01J8/24 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/1836 , B01J8/1872 , B01J8/44 , B01J2208/00672 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00902 , B01J2208/00938 , B01J2208/00982 , B01J2208/00991 , C01B33/027 , C01B33/03 , G01N15/0255
摘要： A fluidized bed reactor includes a gas distributor, a tapered section above the gas distributor, and an expanded head above the tapered section. The gas distributor defines a plurality of inlets surrounding a product withdrawal tube, which extends away from the fluidized bed reactor. The fluidized bed reactor is useful in a process for fluidizing relatively large particles, such as Geldart Group B particles and/or Geldart Group D particles, where said particles are in a bubbling fluidized bed residing, in whole or in part, in the tapered section. The fluidized bed reactor and process may be used for manufacturing polycrystalline silicon.
摘要翻译：流化床反应器包括气体分配器，气体分配器上方的锥形部分和在锥形部分上方的扩展头部。气体分配器限定了围绕产品抽出管的多个入口，该入口远离流化床反应器延伸。流化床反应器可用于流化相对大的颗粒的方法，例如Geldart B族颗粒和/或Geldart D组颗粒，其中所述颗粒处于全部或部分位于锥形区段中的鼓泡流化床中。流化床反应器和工艺可用于制造多晶硅。

7. 发明申请

WO2012080933A1 SLURRY PHASE APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：浆液相装置
公开(公告)号：WO2012080933A1
公开(公告)日：2012-06-21
申请号：PCT/IB2011/055607
申请日：2011-12-12
申请人： SASOL TECHNOLOGY (PROPRIETARY) LIMITED , STEYNBERG, André, Peter , KLEYNHANS, Evert, Phillippus , LEE, Marshall, Stephen , NEL, Hermanus, Gerhardus
发明人： STEYNBERG, André, Peter , KLEYNHANS, Evert, Phillippus , LEE, Marshall, Stephen , NEL, Hermanus, Gerhardus
IPC分类号： B01J8/22 , B01J8/18 , C10G2/00
CPC分类号： B01J8/18 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/22 , B01J2208/00132 , B01J2208/00141 , B01J2208/00539 , B01J2208/00884 , B01J2208/00902 , B01J2208/00911 , B01J2208/00991 , C10G2/342 , C10G2/344
摘要： A method of operating a slurry phase apparatus (10) includes feeding one or more gaseous reactants into a slurry body (37) of solid particulate material suspended in a suspension liquid contained inside a vessel (12). The one or more gaseous reactants are fed into the slurry body (37) through a gas distributor (14) having downward facing gas outlets (32) and are fed towards a fluid impermeable partition (18) spanning across the vessel (12) below the gas distributor (14). The partition (18) divides the vessel (12) into a slurry volume (19) above the partition (18) and a bottom volume (36) below the partition (18). A differential pressure is maintained over the partition (18) between predefined limits by manipulating or allowing changes in the pressure in the bottom volume (36) by employing a pressure transfer passage (34) establishing flow or pressure communication between the bottom volume (36) and a head space (40) above the slurry body (37).
摘要翻译：操作淤浆相设备（10）的方法包括将一种或多种气态反应物进料到悬浮在容器（12）内部的悬浮液中的固体颗粒材料的浆体（37）中。将一种或多种气体反应物通过具有向下的气体出口（32）的气体分配器（14）进料到浆料体（37）中，并且朝向横跨血管（12）的流体不可渗透隔板（18）供给，气体分配器（14）。隔板（18）将容器（12）分成在分隔件（18）上方的浆料容积（19）和隔板（18）下方的底部容积（36）。通过使用压力传递通道（34）来控制或允许底部容积（36）中的压力变化，在压力传递通道（34）之间形成底部容积（36）之间的流动或压力连通和在浆体（37）上方的顶部空间（40）。

8. 发明申请

WO02008359A1 REGENERATOR 审中-公开
标题翻译：再生器
公开(公告)号：WO02008359A1
公开(公告)日：2002-01-31
申请号：PCT/EP2001/008291
申请日：2001-07-17
IPC分类号： C10G11/18
CPC分类号： C10G11/182 , B01J8/0025 , B01J8/003 , B01J8/0055 , B01J8/1809 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/1872 , B01J8/26 , B01J2208/00752 , B01J2208/00761 , B01J2208/00849 , B01J2208/00902 , B01J2208/00938 , B01J2208/00991
摘要： Regenerator vessel provided with means to supply catalyst particles, means to supply an oxygenate gas, means to discharge regenerated catalyst, means to discharge combustion gases from the vessel and means to separate entrained catalyst from the combustion gases, which vessel also comprises, in use, a fluidised bed zone of catalyst at its lower end, wherein in the fluidised bed zone a vertically extending partition, which partition is provided with one or more openings, is present dividing the fluidised bed zone in a dense phase fluidised bed zone and a fast-fluidised bed zone, the dense phase fluidised bed zone provided with the means to supply catalysts and the fast-fluidised bed zone provided with the means to supply an oxygenate gas at its lower end.
摘要翻译：提供了提供催化剂颗粒的装置的再生器容器，用于提供含氧气体的装置，用于排出再生催化剂的装置，用于从容器排放燃烧气体的装置以及将来自燃烧气体的夹带催化剂分离的装置，该容器在使用中还包括，催化剂在其下端的流化床区域，其中在流化床区域中具有垂直延伸的隔板，该隔板设置有一个或多个开口，其将致密相流化床区域中的流化床区域分开，流化床区，密相流化床区带有提供催化剂的装置和快速流化床区，其具有在其下端供应含氧气体的装置。

9. 发明申请

WO2017025331A1 PROCESS FOR THE POLYMERIZATION OF OLEFINS 审中-公开
标题翻译：烯烃聚合方法
公开(公告)号：WO2017025331A1
公开(公告)日：2017-02-16
申请号：PCT/EP2016/067903
申请日：2016-07-27
申请人： SABIC GLOBAL TECHNOLOGIES B.V.
发明人： BANAT, Yahya , ALSHAIBAN, Ahmad, Abdullah , AL-HUMAIDAN, Osamah
IPC分类号： C08F2/01 , B01J8/08 , C08F110/02 , C08F210/02 , C08F2/34 , C08F10/02 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/06 , C08F10/06
CPC分类号： C08F2/34 , B01J8/08 , B01J8/1818 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/1836 , B01J2208/00176 , B01J2208/00274 , B01J2208/00991 , C08F2/01 , C08F10/02 , C08F10/06 , C08F110/02 , C08F110/06 , C08F210/02 , C08F210/06
摘要： The present invention relates to a process for the continuous preparation of a polyolefin in a reactor from one or more α-olefin monomers of which at least one is ethylene or propylene, wherein the reactor comprises a fluidized bed, an expanded section located at or near the top of the reactor, a distribution plate located at the lower part of the reactor and an inlet for a recycle stream located under the distribution plate, wherein the process comprises - feeding a polymerization catalyst to the fluidized bed in the area above the distribution plate - feeding the one or more α-olefin monomers to the reactor - withdrawing the polyolefin from the reactor - circulating fluids from the top of the reactor to the bottom of the reactor, wherein the circulating fluids are cooled using a heat exchanger, resulting in a cooled recycle stream comprising liquid, and wherein the cooled recycle stream is introduced into the reactor using the inlet for the recycle stream wherein a stream comprising a thermal run away reducing agent (TRRA-containing stream) is introduced into the expanded section during at least part of the polymerization process, wherein said TRRA-containing stream is brought into contact with at least part of the interior surface of the expanded section.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及一种在反应器中从一种或多种α-烯烃单体连续制备聚烯烃的方法，其中至少一种是乙烯或丙烯，其中反应器包括流化床，位于或接近反应器的顶部，位于反应器下部的分配板和位于分配板下方的再循环流的入口，其中该方法包括 - 在分配板上方的区域中向流化床供入聚合催化剂 - 将一种或多种α-烯烃单体进料到反应器中 - 从反应器中取出聚烯烃 - 将反应器的顶部循环流体循环到反应器的底部，其中循环流体使用热交换器冷却，得到包括液体的冷却循环物流，并且其中将冷却的循环物流引入反应器中，使用用于再循环流的入口，在聚合过程的至少一部分期间，将热去除还原剂（含TRRA的物流）引入到扩展部分中，其中所述含TRRA的物流与扩展部分的内表面的至少一部分接触。

10. 发明申请

WO2014160520A1 FLUIDIZED BED USING MULTIPLE JETS FOR GAS DELIVERY 审中-公开
标题翻译：流化床使用多台喷气机进行气体输送
公开(公告)号：WO2014160520A1
公开(公告)日：2014-10-02
申请号：PCT/US2014/026918
申请日：2014-03-14
申请人： SYNTHESIS ENERGY SYSTEMS, INC.
发明人： WINTER, John D.
IPC分类号： B01J8/18 , B01J8/44
CPC分类号： B01J8/44 , B01J8/1827 , B01J8/24 , B01J2208/00902 , B01J2208/00991 , C10J3/482 , C10J2200/152 , C10J2300/0959 , C10J2300/0976
摘要： The present invention relates to apparatuses for fluidized bed using multiple jets to introduce gas into a fluidized bed region and methods of fluidizing. The apparatus for introducing fluidizing medium to a fluidized bed reactor comprises a vessel defining a fluidized bed region and in which solid feed stock is fed, a gas distribution grid housed in the lower portion of the vessel through which a first fluidizing medium is introduced to fluidize the solid feed stock, a plurality of jets positioned through the gas distribution grid through which a second fluidizing medium is introduced into the fluidized bed region for fluidization of the solid feed stock.
摘要翻译：本发明涉及使用多个射流将气体引入流化床区域的流化床装置和流化方法。用于将流化介质引入流化床反应器的装置包括限定流化床区域并且其中供入固体原料的容器，容纳在容器下部的气体分配栅格，第一流化介质通过该分配栅流入流化床固体原料，通过气体分配格栅定位的多个喷嘴，通过该喷嘴将第二流化介质引入流化床区域以使固体原料流化。

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