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1. 发明申请

WO1984004650A1 PLOUGH 审中-公开
标题翻译：犁
公开(公告)号：WO1984004650A1
公开(公告)日：1984-12-06
申请号：PCT/GB1984000181
申请日：1984-05-25
申请人： JONES, Jean , JONES, Fred, Alan
发明人： JONES, Jean
IPC分类号： A01B03/26
CPC分类号： A01B3/26 , A01B17/002
摘要： A plough suitable for inverting only the top layer of soil, for example to bury stalks of plants left after harvesting, comprises a pair of diverged support beams (4 and 5) carrying a plurality of plough blades (6), the blades (6) all being arranged to turn earth inwardly of the beams. Preferably, a pair of spinners (7) at the front of the beams spread soil outwardly into the path of the plough blades (6). Scraper blades or other tools may be attached to the rear of the plough for final levelling, permitting a "one-pass" cultivation of the soil ready for further sowing or planting.
摘要翻译：一种适于仅反转土壤顶层的犁，例如在收获后留下的植物的茎秆包括一对承载多个犁叶片（6）的分叉的支撑梁（4和5），叶片（6）所有这些都被布置成将地球向内转动。优选地，在梁的前面的一对旋转器（7）将土壤向外扩展到犁刀（6）的路径中。刮刀刀片或其他工具可以附着在犁的后部进行最后的平整，允许土壤的“一次通过”种植准备进一步播种或播种。

2. 发明申请

WO1994028702A1 PLOUGH AND TILLING UNIT 审中-公开
标题翻译：倒伏单元
公开(公告)号：WO1994028702A1
公开(公告)日：1994-12-22
申请号：PCT/GB1994001213
申请日：1994-06-03
申请人： TOPHAM, Peter, Douglas, Temple
IPC分类号： A01B17/00
CPC分类号： A01B17/002
摘要： A plough comprising a plurality of tilling units, each comprising a main rotary tilling member (36) with a skimmer member (78) provided rearwardly thereof. The skimmer, during ploughing, raises and turns the upper soil surface layer containing the stubble to be buried, the main tilling member of a following tilling unit serving to lift and turn clean soil over on top of the initially turned material. The skimmer member (78) can be a blade or a further rotary disc which can be swung from side to side in order to be inclined appropriately to the direction of movement of the tilling apparatus, depending upon the direction of inclination of the main tilling member (36). A further aspect of the invention provides in each tilling unit for a downwardly depending leg (12) carrying a soil penetration member (13) to be connected at its lower end with support structure for the main rotary tilling member (36). The edge of the connecting structure is so shaped as progressively to reduce the gap between the edge of the connecting structure and the edge of the inclined main tilling member (36) from a minimum at ground level at the leg to minimise the tendency for stones and debris to jam rotation of the main rotary tilling member (36).
摘要翻译：一种耕犁，包括多个耕耘单元，每个耕犁单元包括具有设置在其后面的撇渣构件（78）的主旋转耕耘构件（36）。撇渣器在犁耕过程中，提高并转动含有要埋设的茬的上部土壤表面层，一个跟随耕作单元的主耕耘部件用于在最初翻转的材料的顶部提起并打开清洁土壤。撇渣构件（78）可以是叶片或另一旋转盘，其可以从一侧到另一侧摆动，以便根据主耕耘构件的倾斜方向适当地相对于耕耘装置的移动方向倾斜（36）。本发明的另一方面在每个耕作单元中提供一个向下悬垂的腿部（12），该腿部承载着用于主旋转耕作部件（36）的用于其下端连接的土壤穿透构件（13）和支撑结构。连接结构的边缘被成形为逐渐变形以将腿部的接地结构的边缘与倾斜的主耕耘部件（36）的边缘之间的距离从地面的最低限度减小到最小化石块和碎屑阻止主旋转耕作构件（36）的旋转。

3. 发明申请

WO2004073387A1 SOIL WORKING METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：土壤工作方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004073387A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：PCT/GB2004/000619
申请日：2004-02-17
申请人： KVERNELAND ASA , SKJAVELAND, Magne , ORR, William, McLean
发明人： SKJAVELAND, Magne , ORR, William, McLean
IPC分类号： A01B79/02
CPC分类号： A01B79/02 , A01B17/002
摘要： A soil cultivating and seeding method is applied to unworked soil (102) having straw stubble/vegetable matter (101), and which comprises the following method steps: driving a plough body (30) through unworked soil (102) at a shallow depth below the surface to form relatively shallow turned-over furrow slices (103), (preferably at less than half the depth of conventional ploughing), and at a speed which is greater than the speed of a plough body carrying out conventional plougher at a greater depth, in which the plough body has deflectors (31, 32) arranged to engage the shallow furrow slices (103) turned over by the plough body (30), and which apply a working and guiding action to the furrow slices, with at least part of the straw stubble/vegetable matter (101) remaining exposed to decompose by weathering action; and subsequently seeding the worked-on slices after sufficient decomposition of the vegetable matter (101).
摘要翻译：土壤栽培和播种方法适用于具有秸秆/植物物质（101）的未加工的土壤（102），其包括以下方法步骤：在较浅的深度下驱动犁体（30）通过未加工的土壤（102）（103）（优选地小于常规犁耕深度的一半），并且速度大于在更大深度上执行常规铺设的犁体的速度，其中所述犁体具有设置成接合由所述犁体（30）翻转的所述浅沟槽切片（103）的偏转器（31,32），并且对所述犁沟片施加工作和引导作用，至少部分的秸秆/植物（101）残留暴露于风化作用下分解; 并随后在植物物质（101）充分分解后接种加工的切片。

4. 发明申请

WO1997005763A1 PLOUGH 审中-公开
标题翻译：犁
公开(公告)号：WO1997005763A1
公开(公告)日：1997-02-20
申请号：PCT/RU1995000165
申请日：1995-08-10
申请人： AFONIN, Alexandr Evgenievich
发明人： MILJUTKIN, Vladimir Alexandrovich , BURCHENKO, Pavel Nikolaevich , PANOV, Ivan Mikhailovich , MIGAL, Arnold Nikolaevich , ROITBERG, Vladimir Igorevich , JURKIN, Igor Vladimirovich , MATVEEV, Andrei Alexandrovich
IPC分类号： A01B15/02
CPC分类号： A01B17/002 , A01B15/04
摘要： The disclosure pertains to a plough in which the element (11) which cleaves and is placed in the furrow (12) in the top part (13) of the soil layer from the ground side is mounted on the corresponding plough element (3) in the upper part of the blade (9) behind the cutting edge (10).
摘要翻译：本公开涉及一种犁，其中从地面侧将土壤层顶部（13）中的犁沟（12）切割并放置在其中的元件（11）安装在相应的耕犁元件（3）上刀片（9）的上部位于切削刃（10）的后面。

5. 发明申请

WO2015057080A1 DEPTH ADJUSTMENT DEVICE FOR A PLOUGH SKIMMER 审中-公开
标题翻译：深度调节装置
公开(公告)号：WO2015057080A1
公开(公告)日：2015-04-23
申请号：PCT/NO2014/050191
申请日：2014-10-09
申请人： KVERNELAND GROUP OPERATIONS NORWAY AS
发明人： SIGMUNDSTAD, Svein
IPC分类号： A01B3/00 , A01B17/00 , A01B63/111
CPC分类号： A01B17/002 , A01B3/42 , A01B63/111
摘要： A device for the depth adjustment of a plough skimmer (13, 13') on a plough (1, 1a), in which a shank (131, 131') extending up from the plough skimmer (13, 13') is adjustably attached to a guide arrangement (121, 121') in a mounting bracket (12) arranged on the plough (1, 1a), wherein an actuator (122) which is arranged on the mounting bracket (12) includes means (122') that are arranged to move the plough skimmer (13) substantially in a vertical direction, are attached to the mounting bracket (12) and are connected to an edge portion (1311, 1311') of the shank (131, 131') extending up from the plough skimmer (13, 13') into the guide arrangement (121, 121').
摘要翻译：一种用于在犁（1,1a）上犁式撇渣器（13,13'）进行深度调节的装置，其中从犁式分离器（13,13'）向上延伸的柄（131,131'）可调节地附接布置在所述犁（1,1a）上的安装支架（12）中的引导装置（121,121'），其中布置在所述安装支架（12）上的致动器（122）包括装置（122'），被布置成基本上在垂直方向上移动犁式撇渣器（13），附接到安装支架（12）并且连接到从所述砧座（131,131'）向上延伸的柄部（131,131'）的边缘部分犁式分离器（13,13'）进入导向装置（121,121'）。

6. 发明申请

WO1993002541A1 AN IMPROVED PLOUGH AND METHOD OF PLOUGHING USING SUCH PLOUGH 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的方法和使用这种方法的方法
公开(公告)号：WO1993002541A1
公开(公告)日：1993-02-18
申请号：PCT/GB1992001445
申请日：1992-08-03
申请人： TOPHAM, Peter, Douglas, Temple
IPC分类号： A01B17/00
CPC分类号： A01B17/002
摘要： A method of ploughing and a mouldboard or rotary tilling element type plough and a method of ploughing using such a plough in which a wheel (40) is pressed to the ground adjacent the leading edge of the plough (7) to nip the straw and other debris between the wheel (40) and the ground as it is engaged by the leading edge of the plough (7) to prevent the debris being gathered and bunched by the plough and to facilitate the inversion of soil from below to bury the debris thereunder in the formed furrow.

7. 发明申请

WO2004073387A8 SOIL WORKING METHOD AND APPARATUS 审中-公开
标题翻译：土壤工作方法和装置
公开(公告)号：WO2004073387A8
公开(公告)日：2005-01-20
申请号：PCT/GB2004000619
申请日：2004-02-17
申请人： KVERNELAND ASA , SKJAVELAND MAGNE
发明人： SKJAVELAND MAGNE
IPC分类号： A01B17/00 , A01B79/02
CPC分类号： A01B79/02 , A01B17/002
摘要： A soil cultivating and seeding method is applied to unworked soil (102) having straw stubble/vegetable matter (101), and which comprises the following method steps: driving a plough body (30) through unworked soil (102) at a shallow depth below the surface to form relatively shallow turned-over furrow slices (103), (preferably at less than half the depth of conventional ploughing), and at a speed which is greater than the speed of a plough body carrying out conventional plougher at a greater depth, in which the plough body has deflectors (31, 32) arranged to engage the shallow furrow slices (103) turned over by the plough body (30), and which apply a working and guiding action to the furrow slices, with at least part of the straw stubble/vegetable matter (101) remaining exposed to decompose by weathering action; and subsequently seeding the worked-on slices after sufficient decomposition of the vegetable matter (101).
摘要翻译：土壤栽培和播种方法适用于具有秸秆/植物物质（101）的未加工的土壤（102），其包括以下方法步骤：在较浅的深度下驱动犁体（30）通过未加工的土壤（102）（103）（优选地小于常规犁耕深度的一半），并且速度大于在更大深度上执行常规铺设的犁体的速度，其中所述犁体具有设置成接合由所述犁体（30）翻转的所述浅沟槽切片（103）的偏转器（31,32），并且对所述犁沟片施加工作和引导作用，至少部分的秸秆/植物（101）残留暴露于风化作用下分解; 并随后在植物物质（101）充分分解后接种加工的切片。

8. 发明申请

WO1994010826A1 REVERSIBLE PLOUGH 审中-公开
标题翻译：可逆的
公开(公告)号：WO1994010826A1
公开(公告)日：1994-05-26
申请号：PCT/GB1993001764
申请日：1993-08-19
申请人： TOPHAM, Peter, Douglas, Temple
IPC分类号： A01B05/14
CPC分类号： A01B5/14 , A01B15/145 , A01B17/00 , A01B17/002
摘要： A reversible plough is disclosed in which a plurality of plough bodies are pivotally supported from a beam (8) which itself is inclinable in opposite directions relative to the direction of movement of the plough, together with adjustment of the plough bodies, so as to permit the plough to produce right-hand or left-hand turning of the soil as required, to enable the plough to go back and forth producing similar furrows across a field. A particular linkage is provided in order, automatically, to adjust the direction of extent of the plough bodies, relative to the beam (8), the direction of extent of the plough bodies normally being at a slight angle to the direction of movement of the plough in order to compensate for the asymmetric pull of the tractor on the inclined beam (8). As disclosed, the plough bodies themselves comprise rotary-inversion-wheel-type ploughing discs, the inclination of the axis of rotation of the ploughing discs being inclined to opposite sides of the length of the plough body, depending on whether a left-hand or right-hand furrow is required.
摘要翻译：公开了一种可逆犁，其中多个犁体从梁（8）可枢转地支撑，梁（8）本身可相对于犁的移动方向在相反的方向上倾斜，以及犁体的调整，以允许根据需要生产土壤的右手或左转，以使犁耕地在田间生产类似的沟。提供了一个特定的联动装置，以便自动地调整相对于梁（8）的犁体的范围方向，犁体通常与其移动方向成微小角度的方向犁地以补偿拖拉机在倾斜梁（8）上的不对称拉力。如所公开的，犁体本身包括旋转倒车轮式犁盘，犁盘的旋转轴线的倾斜度相对于犁体的长度的相对侧倾斜，这取决于是左需要右手沟。

9. 发明申请

WO1994005144A1 IMPROVEMENTS TO PLOUGHS, ARRANGEMENTS AND IMPLEMENTS THEREFOR AND METHODS OF CULTIVATION USING SAME 审中-公开
标题翻译：对其进行的改进，安排及其实现及其使用方法
公开(公告)号：WO1994005144A1
公开(公告)日：1994-03-17
申请号：PCT/GB1993001888
申请日：1993-09-07
申请人： TAYLOR, Kenneth, Frederick , GENT, Anthony
IPC分类号： A01B17/00
CPC分类号： A01B21/086 , A01B17/00 , A01B17/002
摘要： A tool arrangement for use in an agricultural plough employs a rotatable share (2) with a cutting rim (43) designed to penetrate soil to a shallow depth in order to skim trash as the arrangement is moved over the soil surface (S). A soil share (4) is positioned behind the skimming share (2) and is set at different angle to penetrate the soil at one side of the path of the skimming share (2) and to displace soil to bury the trash.
摘要翻译：用于农业犁的工具装置采用具有设计成将土壤穿透到浅深度的切割边缘（43）的可旋转共享件（2），以便当排列物移动到土壤表面（S）上时进行溜垃圾。土壤份额（4）位于撇渣份（2）的后面，并设置在不同的角度，以穿透撇取共享（2）的路径的一侧的土壤，并置换土壤以埋葬垃圾。

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