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    • 6. 发明申请
    • VARICOSE VEIN DISSECTOR AND REMOVAL APPARATUS
    • VARICOSE VEIN分离器和拆卸装置
    • WO2006093787A2
    • 2006-09-08
    • PCT/US2006/006425
    • 2006-02-24
    • YALE UNIVERSITYTAL, Michael, G.
    • TAL, Michael, G.
    • A61B17/00008A61B2017/00349A61B2017/320056A61B2017/32113
    • A varicose vein dissector and removal apparatus includes a handle having a first end and a second end, a dissector extending from the first end of the handle and a hook extending from the second end of the handle, and a blade positioned within the dissector for movement between a use position and a storage position. The apparatus is used by creating an initial incision in skin over a varicose vein to be removed, advancing the dissector into the incision and dissecting around the varicose vein to be removed, pushing the dissector against an inner surface of the skin a predetermined distance from the initial incision, exposing the blade by moving it from its storage position to its use position and creating a second incision in the skin letting the dissector protrude out of the skin, and grasping the vein with the hook and removing the vein.
    • 静脉曲张分离器和去除装置包括具有第一端和第二端的手柄,从手柄的第一端延伸的解剖器和从手柄的第二端延伸的钩以及位于解剖器内的用于移动的刀片 在使用位置和存储位置之间。 该装置用于通过在静脉曲张上的皮肤上产生初始切口以被移除,将解剖器推进到切口中并在静脉曲张周围解剖以被去除,将解剖器推向皮肤的内表面,距离皮肤预定距离 初始切口,通过将刀片从其存储位置移动到其使用位置并且在皮肤中创建第二切口使得解剖器从皮肤伸出并且用钩抓住静脉并移除静脉而使刀片暴露。
    • 7. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR TREATMENT OF THROMBOSED HEMODIALYSIS ACCESS GRAFTS
    • 用于治疗血栓形成的肝细胞癌的方法和装置
    • WO2005030291A2
    • 2005-04-07
    • PCT/US2004/030981
    • 2004-09-23
    • YALE UNIVERSITYTAL, Michael, G.
    • TAL, Michael, G.
    • A61M
    • A61M25/10A61M25/0023A61M25/0029A61M25/0032A61M25/007A61M2025/1052
    • A method for the treatment of thrombosed hemodialysis access grafts or fistulas defining a shunt positioned between an arterial side and a venous side is achieved by inserting a balloon catheter within the shunt, wherein the balloon catheter includes a distal balloon and at least one infusion aperture located proximally of the distal balloon. Thereafter, the balloon catheter is advanced within an arterial anastomosis at an artery-shunt juncture and the distal balloon is inflated. A thrombolytic agent is then injected through the infusion apertures of the balloon catheter into the shunt to chemically destroy clot material within the shunt, wherein by applying the thrombolytic agent with the distal balloon inflated at the arterial anastomosis the possibility of the clot material moving into the artery is prevented and there is no need to worry about the migration of the clot into the arterial system and the resulting complications. Finally, the inflated distal balloon is pulled toward the venous side, eradicating the arterial plug. A balloon catheter for use in accordance with the present invention is also disclosed.
    • 一种用于治疗凝血性血液透析的方法,其通过将气囊导管插入所述分路内来实现定义位于动脉侧和静脉侧之间的分流器的入口移植物或瘘,其中所述气囊导管包括远端球囊和至少一个位于 远端气球的近端。 此后,气囊导管在动脉分流关节处在动脉吻合内前进,远端球囊膨胀。 然后将血栓溶解剂通过气囊导管的输注孔注入分流器以化学破坏分流器内的凝块材料,其中通过将血栓溶解剂施用于在动脉吻合处充气的远端球囊,血块材料进入 动脉被阻止,并且不需要担心血块向动脉系统的迁移以及由此导致的并发症。 最后,充气的远端气囊被拉向静脉侧,消除动脉塞。 还公开了根据本发明使用的气囊导管。
    • 8. 发明申请
    • VASCULAR ABLATION APPARATUS AND METHOD
    • 血管收缩装置及方法
    • WO2004112569A2
    • 2004-12-29
    • PCT/US2004/015858
    • 2004-05-20
    • YALE UNIVERSITYTAL, Michael, G.
    • TAL, Michael, G.
    • A61B
    • A61B17/00008A61B17/3207A61B17/320725A61B17/320758A61B2017/00778A61B2017/320004A61B2017/320012A61B2017/320733
    • An apparatus for the treatment of venous stasis includes an elongated intraluminal member shaped and dimensioned for passage through vessels of a subject. The intraluminal member includes a proximal end and a distal end. A conduit extends from proximate the proximal end of the intraluminal member to proximate the distal end of the intraluminal member. The conduit is shaped and dimensioned for fluid communication between the proximal end of the intraluminal member and the distal end of the intraluminal member. The distal end of the intraluminal member includes disruption means proximate thereto for ablating a predetermined vessel wall. A method is also provided for the treatment of venous stasis. The method is achieved by advancing an elongated intraluminal member through a vein to a treatment site, activating the intraluminal member for ablation of the treatment site and injecting sclerosant into the vein at the treatment site.
    • 用于治疗静脉淤滞的装置包括细长管腔内构件,其成形和尺寸设置用于通过受试者的血管。 管腔内构件包括近端和远端。 导管从管腔内构件的近端延伸到靠近管腔内构件的远端。 导管的形状和尺寸用于腔内构件的近端和管腔内构件的远端之间的流体连通。 管腔内构件的远端包括靠近其的破裂装置,用于烧蚀预定的血管壁。 还提供了一种治疗静脉淤滞的方法。 该方法通过将细长的管腔内部件通过静脉推进到治疗部位来实现,激活管腔内部件以消融治疗部位,并在治疗部位将静脉注射入静脉。