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1. 发明申请

WO2007002496A3 VENTURI DUCT FOR HEAT TRANSFER 审中-公开
标题翻译： VENTURI DUCT用于换热
公开(公告)号：WO2007002496A3
公开(公告)日：2007-04-12
申请号：PCT/US2006024633
申请日：2006-06-23
申请人： WILLIAMS ARTHUR , AGOSTA CHARLES
发明人： WILLIAMS ARTHUR , AGOSTA CHARLES
IPC分类号： G05D16/00 , F25B13/00 , F28F27/00 , G05D23/00
CPC分类号： G05D23/192 , F25B9/00 , F25B23/00 , F25B2341/0011
摘要： Heat pumps consume power in order to transfer heat from a source to a higher- temperature sink. This invention enables spontaneous heat transfer from a heat source to a small portion of the generally warmer working fluid that is locally cooled by the Bernoulli effect to a temperature below that of the heat source. The Bernoulli effect occurs in a Venturi shaped duct shaped to maintain laminar flow. Heat- transfer efficiency is improved by restriction of the heat transfer to a small portion of the Venturi in which the flow temperature, velocity, pressure gradient and the Nusselt effect all enhance heat transfer. Within this region, heat transfer is maximized by a thermally conducting grid extending across the Venturi neck.
摘要翻译：热泵消耗功率，以将热量从源传输到较高温度的水槽。本发明使得能够从热源到通过伯努利效应局部冷却到低于热源温度的通常较暖的工作流体的一小部分的自发热传递。伯努利效应发生在文丘里形管状，以保持层流。通过限制传热到文丘里管的一小部分来改善热传递效率，其中流动温度，速度，压力梯度和努塞尔效应都增强热传递。在该区域内，通过延伸穿过文丘里颈部的导热网格使热传递最大化。

2. 发明申请

WO2006099052A3 CENTRIFUGAL BERNOULLI HEAT PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：离心式BERNOULLI热泵
公开(公告)号：WO2006099052A3
公开(公告)日：2007-02-08
申请号：PCT/US2006008428
申请日：2006-03-09
申请人： WILLIAMS ARTHUR , AGOSTA CHARLES
发明人： WILLIAMS ARTHUR , AGOSTA CHARLES
IPC分类号： F25B41/00 , F24B1/06 , F25B23/00 , F25B27/00 , F25B47/00 , F25D23/12 , F28F7/00 , H05K7/20
CPC分类号： F25B9/002 , F04D29/281 , F25B23/00
摘要： Heat pumps move heat from a source to a higher temperature heat sink. This invention enables spontaneous source-to-sink heat transfer. Spontaneous heat transfer is accomplished by conducting heat from the source through rotating disks to a portion of the generally warmer sink flow that is cooled to a temperature below that of the source by the Bernoulli effect. The nozzled flow required for Bernoulli cooling is provided by the corotating disk pairs. The distance between the opposing surfaces of the disk pair decreases with distance from the rotation axis, forming a nozzle. The heat-sink flow through the nozzle is maintained by centrifugal force caused by the circular motion of the gas near the disk surfaces. Embodiments of the invention differ in the paths followed by the source and sink fluid flows, by the number of disk pairs and by the state (gas or liquid.) of the heat source.
摘要翻译：热泵将热量从一个源移动到一个较高温度的散热器。本发明实现了自发的源 - 汇传热。自发热传递是通过将热量从源通过旋转盘传导到通常较温暖的水槽流的一部分而实现的，该部分通过伯努利效应被冷却至低于源的温度。伯努利冷却所需的喷嘴流由旋转盘对提供。盘对的相对表面之间的距离随着与旋转轴的距离而减小，形成喷嘴。通过喷嘴附近的气体的圆周运动引起的离心力来维持通过喷嘴的散热流。本发明的实施例在源和汇流体流动之后的路径方面不同之处在于盘对的数量和热源的状态（气体或液体）。

3. 发明申请

WO2006009844A3 ROTATING BERNOULLI HEAT PUMP 审中-公开
标题翻译：旋转式BERNOULLI热泵
公开(公告)号：WO2006009844A3
公开(公告)日：2006-07-13
申请号：PCT/US2005021462
申请日：2005-06-17
申请人： WILLIAMS ARTHUR
发明人： WILLIAMS ARTHUR
IPC分类号： F25B9/00 , F24H3/06 , F25B13/00 , F25D3/02 , F25D9/00 , F28D11/00
CPC分类号： F25B23/00 , F25B9/00
摘要： Heat engines move heat from a source to a sink. In a subset of heat engines, called heat pumps, the temperature of the source is below that of the sink. A subset of heat pumps, called working-fluid heat pumps, accomplishes the heat-pumping function by varying the temperature of a working fluid over a range that includes the temperatures of both the source and the sink. A subset of working fluid heat pumps, called Bernoulli heat pumps, accomplish this temperature variation of the working fluid by means of Bernoulli conversion of random molecular motion into directed motion (flow). This invention is a Bernoulli heat pump in which Bernoulli conversion is accomplished using a rotating disk, similar to those used in computers for data storage. Most working fluid heat pumps used for cooling and heating accomplish the temperature variation by compression of the working fluid. In contrast to compression, Bernoulli conversion consumes no energy.
摘要翻译：热力发动机将热量从一个源转移到一个水槽。在热引擎的一个子集中，称为热泵，源的温度低于水槽的温度。称为工作流体热泵的热泵子集通过在包括源和水槽的温度的范围内改变工作流体的温度来实现热泵功能。称为伯努利热泵的工作流体热泵的一个子集通过伯努利（Bernoulli）将随机分子运动转换为定向运动（流动）来实现工作流体的温度变化。本发明是一种伯努利热泵，其中使用旋转盘完成伯努利转换，类似于用于数据存储的计算机中使用的那种。用于冷却和加热的大多数工作流体热泵通过压缩工作流体实现温度变化。与压缩相反，伯努利转换不消耗能量。

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