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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD AND APPARATUS FOR DOWNHOLE ARTIFICIAL LIFT SYSTEM PROTECTION
    • 井下人工提升系统保护方法与装置
    • WO2006019546A1
    • 2006-02-23
    • PCT/US2005/023544
    • 2005-07-01
    • WEATHERFORD/LAMB, INC.DELALOYE, Richard, J.BODE, JeffreyLEMBCKE, JeffreySMITH, Kevin, W.LUSCOMB, Benjamin, R. IIICURR, JackKENNEDY, Steven, C.
    • DELALOYE, Richard, J.BODE, JeffreyLEMBCKE, JeffreySMITH, Kevin, W.LUSCOMB, Benjamin, R. IIICURR, JackKENNEDY, Steven, C.
    • E21B37/06
    • E21B37/06E21B43/08Y10S166/902
    • A fluid conditioning system designed to be installed between the well perforation and the intake of a pump used to effect artificial lift is used to filter and chemically treat production fluids. The fluid conditioning system is an apparatus that provides scale inhibitors and/or other chemical treatments into the production stream. In some embodiments, the fluid conditioning system may be a part of the production stream filter wherein the filtering material is comprised of a porous medium that contains and supports the treatment chemical. In other embodiments, the chemical treatment may be accomplished by the gradual dissolution of a solid phase chemical. The treating chemical may be recharged or replenished by various downhole reservoirs or feeding means. In yet other embodiments, the treating chemical may be replenished from the surface by means of a capillary tube. In certain other embodiments, the apparatus may be retrievable from the surface thereby permitting recharge or replenishment of the chemical in the apparatus on an as-needed basis. The filtration apparatus may incorporate a by- pass valve that allows fluid to by-pass the filter as sand or other particulate matter fills up or blocks the filter.
    • 设计用于安装在井眼与用于实现人造提升的泵的进气口之间的流体调节系统用于过滤和化学处理生产流体。 流体调节系统是在生产流中提供阻垢剂和/或其它化学处理的装置。 在一些实施例中,流体调节系统可以是生产流过滤器的一部分,其中过滤材料由含有和支撑处理化学品的多孔介质组成。 在其它实施方案中,化学处理可以通过固相化学品的逐渐溶解来实现。 处理化学品可以由各种井下储存器或进料装置再充电或补充。 在其它实施方案中,处理化学品可以通过毛细管从表面补充。 在某些其他实施例中,可以从表面检索设备,从而允许在需要的基础上在设备中再次充电或补充化学品。 过滤装置可以包括旁通阀,其允许流体随着沙子或其他颗粒物质填充或堵塞过滤器而绕过过滤器。