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    • 1. 发明申请
    • ANTIMICROBIAL PLASTIC COMPOSITIONS AND METHODS FOR PREPARING SAME
    • 抗微生物塑料组合物及其制备方法
    • WO2011119237A2
    • 2011-09-29
    • PCT/US2011/000554
    • 2011-03-25
    • W. M. BARR & COMPANYNEIGEL, Dennis, V.LODER, Edwin, R.DVORAK, Michael
    • NEIGEL, Dennis, V.LODER, Edwin, R.DVORAK, Michael
    • A01N33/12B29C35/041B29C35/049B29C71/0009C08F255/00C08J3/226C08J2323/04C08J2423/08D01F1/103D01F6/60D01F6/62A01N25/10C08F230/08
    • An antimicrobial plastic composition suitable for any non-foamed application includes an antimicrobial compound uniformly dispersed in a plastic. The antimicrobial compound is selected from the group consisting of silanol quaternary ammonium compounds and salts thereof (SQACs) having a hydroxyl or hydrolyzable silane group capable of undergoing a condensation polymerization reaction to form a homo or copolymer, and/or forming a covalent bond with the plastic and/or other components in the plastic composition. Also described are methods for preparing an antimicrobial plastic composition including: (i) uniformly dispersing an antimicrobial compound in a plastic; (ii) forming a shaped article; and (iii) optionally exposing the shaped article obtained in (ii) to moisture or steam. The antimicrobial plastic composition can provide an article which is non-leaching, environmentally safe, non-toxic, with surface renewability, durable antimicrobial properties and also has improved physical and chemical properties such as tensile strength, static dissipation and chemical resistance.
    • 适用于任何非发泡应用的抗微生物塑料组合物包括均匀分散在塑料中的抗微生物化合物。 抗微生物化合物选自具有羟基或可水解硅烷基团的硅烷醇季铵化合物及其盐(SQAC),其可进行缩聚反应以形成均聚物或共聚物,和/或与其形成共价键 塑料和/或塑料组合物中的其它组分。 还描述了制备抗微生物塑料组合物的方法,其包括:(i)将抗微生物化合物均匀分散在塑料中; (ii)形成成形制品; 和(iii)任选地将(ii)中获得的成型制品暴露于水分或蒸汽。 抗微生物塑料组合物可以提供非浸出,环境安全,无毒的物品,具有表面可再生性,耐久性抗菌性能,还具有改善的物理和化学性质,如拉伸强度,静电消散和耐化学性。