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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PRE-CHAMBER ARRANGEMENT
    • 预制安排
    • WO2009109694A2
    • 2009-09-11
    • PCT/FI2009/050124
    • 2009-02-16
    • WÄRTSILÄ FINLAND OYSILLANPÄÄ, HannuHATTAR, ChristerCAFARI, AlbertoBIANCHI, GiuseppeZERNETTI, GianpaoloTREMULI, Paolo
    • SILLANPÄÄ, HannuHATTAR, ChristerCAFARI, AlbertoBIANCHI, GiuseppeZERNETTI, GianpaoloTREMULI, Paolo
    • F02B19/00
    • F02B19/08F02B19/10F02B19/1014F02B19/1023Y02T10/125
    • The invention relates to a pre-chamber arrangement for a cylinder (1) of an internal combustion engine fitted for premixed combustion (Otto cycle), the pre- chamber arrangement including a first chamber (7) for mixing and igniting of the fuel and a second chamber (8) of substantially smaller volume for communication between the first chamber (7) and the main combustion chamber (4) of the cylinder (1), the first chamber (7) being provided with pilot injection means (9) and having a chamber top substantially opposite to the second chamber (8). The first chamber (7) has substantially oval shape with curved walls between the chamber top and the second chamber (8). The second chamber (8) is asymmetrically positioned with regard to the first chamber (7) so as to provide a tumble flow motion (A) in the first chamber (7) for the gaseous fuel pressed from the main combustion chamber (4) and guided by curved wall of the first chamber (7) towards and past the fuel of pilot injection means (9) to be ignited.
    • 本发明涉及一种用于预混合燃烧(Otto循环)的内燃机的气缸(1)的预腔室装置,该预制室装置包括用于混合和点燃燃料的第一室(7)和 第二室(8)具有基本上较小的体积,用于在第一室(7)和气缸(1)的主燃烧室(4)之间连通,第一室(7)设有先导喷射装置(9) 基本上与第二室(8)相对的室顶部。 第一腔室(7)具有大致椭圆形的形状,在腔室顶部和第二腔室(8)之间具有弯曲的壁。 第二室(8)相对于第一室(7)不对称地定位,以便在第一室(7)中为从主燃烧室(4)压缩的气体燃料提供滚筒流动(A),以及 由第一腔室(7)的弯曲壁引导并朝向要点燃的引燃喷射装置(9)的燃料喷射。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • A MICROWAVE PLASMA IGNITION ASSEMBLY
    • 微波等离子体点火组件
    • WO2017093598A1
    • 2017-06-08
    • PCT/FI2015/050853
    • 2015-12-04
    • WÄRTSILÄ FINLAND OY
    • SAARI, PetriSILLANPÄÄ, HannuYU, Jingzhou
    • F02P23/04H01T13/02F02B19/10F02B19/12F02B19/16F02B43/00F02M21/02
    • F02P23/045F02B19/108F02B19/12F02B19/16F02B43/00F02M21/02H01T13/02H01T13/50Y02T10/32
    • Invention relates to a microwave plasma ignition assembly configured to ignite a combustible fuel mixture in a combustion chamber of an internal combustion piston engine, comprising a prechamber assembly (14) removably adapted for attachment to a cylinder head (10), the prechamber assembly comprising a prechamber space (15) and at least one orifice (18) to provide a flow communication between the prechamber space (15) and the combustion chamber of the engine (100) when assembled to the cylinder head, the microwave plasma ignition assembly further comprising a microwave plasma plug assembly having an microwave antenna in communication with the specially designed prechamber space which acts as a cavity resonator, and a control unit (62) provided with executable instructions to activate the microwave plasma plug assembly in order to generate microwave pulses, the control unit (62) is provided with pulsed power input information for setting variables of a train of microwave pulses used during each ignition when activating the microwave plasma plug assembly, and that the control unit is further provided with executable instructions to activate the microwave plasma plug assembly using the pulsed power input information to generate microwave pulses.
    • 本发明涉及微波等离子体点火组件,其被配置成点燃内燃活塞发动机的燃烧室中的可燃燃料混合物,该微波等离子体点火组件包括可拆卸地适于附接到气缸盖的预燃室组件(14) 10),所述预燃室组件包括预燃室空间(15)和至少一个孔口(18),以在组装到所述汽缸盖时在所述预燃室空间(15)和所述发动机(100)的所述燃烧室之间提供流动连通, 所述微波等离子体点火组件还包括微波等离子体插塞组件,所述微波等离子体插塞组件具有与用作空腔谐振器的专门设计的预燃室空间连通的微波天线以及设置有可执行指令的控制单元(62),以激活所述微波等离子体插塞组件 为了产生微波脉冲,控制单元(62)设置有用于设定微波串p的变量的脉冲功率输入信息 当激活微波等离子体插塞组件时在每次点火期间使用的每个点火器,并且控制单元还配备有可执行指令以使用脉冲功率输入信息激活微波等离子体插塞组件以产生微波脉冲。