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    • 1. 发明申请
    • METHOD OF PRODUCTION OF ARTIFICIAL SNOW AND APPARATUS FOR CARRYING OUT THIS METHOD
    • 生产人造雪的方法和实施该方法的装置
    • WO2012016550A2
    • 2012-02-09
    • PCT/CZ2011/000073
    • 2011-07-28
    • VORÁČKOVÁ, Adéla
    • VORÁČKOVÁ, Adéla
    • F25C3/04
    • F25C3/04F25C2303/046F25C2303/048
    • The invention deals with the problem of production of artificial snow (7) by means of snow guns (1,2, 2') when the streams of water (5, 5') or drops of water in a stream of water or water fog (6) leaving the output of the snow gun (1, 2, 2') crystallize after landing on the landing area (3) where they either crystallize in a large piece of ice resulting in creation of dangerous icy plates in the neighborhood of snow guns (1, 2, 2') or they fail to crystallize and flow away. The subject matter of the invention consists in creation of at least one impact area (4) in the distance of at least 2 m from the output of a snow gun (1, 2, 2') between the output of at least one snow gun (1, 2, 2') and the landing area (3). The individual streams of water (5, 5') and/or drops of water carried in a stream of air and or droplets of water fog (6) are directed in the impact area (4) so that they hit each other and/or a fixed obstacle to reduce their internal energy and on the route between the impact area (4) and landing area (3) they subsequently crystallize in their whole volume and form artificial snow (7) falling on the landing area (3) in a fully crystallized state. Artificial snow (7) produced according to this method does not form icy plates, is easy to manipulate with and can be stored in piles when it is maintained in a loose state.The apparatus for production of artificial snow (7) can be formed by a tubular snow gun (1) with a fan (8) and nozzles (9) provided with a routing extension (10) or with a routing mouth (11) to direct the output in the impact area (4). The apparatus for production of artificial snow (7) can also be formed by a tubular snow gun (1) or a shower snow gun (2, 2') provided with a hydrophobic sieve (12). The impact area (4) can also be created by directing the streams of water (5, 5') from two shower snow guns (2, 2') against each other.
    • 本发明涉及在水或水雾流中的水(5,5')或水滴的情况下通过雪橇(1,2,2')生产人造雪(7)的问题 (6)离开雪枪(1,2,2')的输出在着陆后在着陆区域(3)处结晶,在那里它们结晶在大块冰块中,导致在雪附近产生危险的冰块 枪(1,2,2')或它们不能结晶并流走。 本发明的主题在于在至少一个雪枪的输出之间产生距离雪枪(1,2,2')的输出至少2m的距离中的至少一个冲击区域(4) (1,2,2')和着陆区域(3)。 携带在水雾(6)的空气和/或液滴中的各种水(5,5')和/或水滴被引导到冲击区域(4)中,使得它们彼此撞击和/或 一个固定的障碍物,以减少其内部能量,并且在冲击区域(4)和着陆区域(3)之间的路线上,它们随后在其整个体积中结晶并形成落在着陆区域(3)上的人造雪(7) 结晶状态。 根据该方法生产的人造雪(7)不形成冰板,当其保持松动状态时,易于操作并可储存在堆中。用于生产人造雪(7)的装置可以由 具有风扇(8)的管状雪枪(1)和设置有路线延伸部(10)或布置口(11)的喷嘴(9)以将输出引导到冲击区域(4)中。 用于生产人造雪(7)的装置也可以由设置有疏水筛(12)的管状雪枪(1)或淋浴雪枪(2,2')形成。 冲击区域(4)也可以通过将两个淋浴雪橇(2,2')的水流(5,5')引导到彼此来创建。