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1. 发明申请

WO2007047286A2 PARTICULATE BLOCKING OXYGEN DELIVERY MASK 审中-公开
标题翻译：颗粒堵塞氧气输送面罩
公开(公告)号：WO2007047286A2
公开(公告)日：2007-04-26
申请号：PCT/US2006/039662
申请日：2006-10-10
申请人： VIASYS HEALTHCARE INC. , FISHER, Joseph , SASANO, Hiroshi , SASANO, Nobuko , AZAMI, Takafumi
发明人： FISHER, Joseph , SASANO, Hiroshi , SASANO, Nobuko , AZAMI, Takafumi
IPC分类号： A62B23/02
CPC分类号： A62B23/025 , A61M16/0087 , A61M16/06 , A61M16/101 , A61M16/1055 , A61M16/1065 , A61M16/107 , A62B18/025
摘要： A particulate blocking oxygen delivery mask includes a face piece constructed at least partially of a filtering material, a securing member such as a strap attached to the face piece, and an gas entry port disposed on the face piece. The gas entry port may include an optional one-way valve. The mask may be coupled to a continuous flow of oxygen or may be used as a partial or non-rebreathing mask. The mask permits the administration of high concentrations of oxygen to the patient while at the same time isolating the patient from any potentially contagious airborne particles in their surroundings. It also isolates any potentially contagious droplets or aerosolized particulate matter exhaled by a patient from entering the environment and potentially infecting others.
摘要翻译：微粒阻塞氧气递送面罩包括至少部分由过滤材料构成的面部件，固定构件（例如附接到面部件的带子）和设置在面部件上的气体入口。进气口可以包括可选的单向阀。面罩可以连接到连续的氧气流，或者可以用作部分或非重复呼吸面罩。该面罩允许向患者施用高浓度的氧气，同时使患者隔离其周围环境中任何潜在传染性的气载微粒。它还隔离患者呼出的任何潜在传染性液滴或雾化颗粒物，以防止其进入环境并可能感染其他人。

2. 发明申请

WO2004073779A2 BREATHING CIRCUITS TO FACILITATE THE MEASUREMENT OF CARDIAC OUTPUT DURING CONTROLLED AND SPONTANEOUS VENTILATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：呼吸电路，以便在控制和自动通风期间加强心脏输出的测量
公开(公告)号：WO2004073779A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：PCT/CA2004/000220
申请日：2004-02-18
申请人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ISCOE, Steve , SOMOGYI, Ron , NAYOT, Dan , ADAMS, Tehilla
发明人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ISCOE, Steve , SOMOGYI, Ron , NAYOT, Dan , ADAMS, Tehilla
IPC分类号： A61M16/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/4821 , A61B5/029 , A61B5/083 , A61B5/0836 , A61M16/0078 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/202 , A61M16/205 , A61M16/206 , A61M16/208 , A61M16/22 , A61M2016/0027
摘要： A breathing circuit for use with a first gas set (FGS) and a second gas set (SGS), said circuit comprising means for keeping separate the FGS and SGS, and a means for sequentially delivering to a patient, first the FGS, and, on inspiration, when the patient inspires so as to deplete the supply of FGS into the circuit, subsequently delivers substantially SGS for the balance of inspiration.
摘要翻译：一种用于与第一气体组（FGS）和第二气体组（SGS）一起使用的呼吸回路，所述电路包括用于保持分离FGS和SGS的装置，以及用于依次递送给患者的装置，首先是FGS，灵感来自于患者的启发，以便将FGS的供应消耗到电路中，随后提供了基本的SGS以获得平衡的灵感。

3. 发明申请

WO2004073482A2 A NEW METHOD OF MEASURING CARDIAC RELATED PARAMETERS NON-INVASIVELY WITH SPONTANEOUS AND CONTROLLED VENTILATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种测量心脏相关参数的新方法在自发性和受控通气期间通过肺不发生
公开(公告)号：WO2004073482A2
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：PCT/CA2004/000234
申请日：2004-02-18
申请人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ISCOE, Steve
发明人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ISCOE, Steve
IPC分类号： A61B
CPC分类号： A61B5/0205 , A61B5/083 , A61B5/14551 , A61B5/7225 , A61B5/7278 , A61M16/08 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0858 , A61M16/202 , A61M16/205 , A61M16/206 , A61M16/208 , A61M16/22
摘要： An apparatus to measure cardiac output ( Q ) and other parameters such as alveolar ventilation ( VA ), minute CO 2 elimination from the lung ( VCO 2 ), minute oxygen consumption ( VO 2 ), oxygenated mixed venous partial pressure of CO 2 , (PvCO 2 -oxy), true mixed venous partial pressure of CO 2 (Pv CO 2 ), PaCO 2 , mixed venous oxygen saturation (SvO 2 ), pulmonary shunt, and anatomical dead space, consisting of: a) a breathing circuit with characteristics that: i. on exhalation, exhaled gas is kept substantially separate from inhaled gas; ii. oninhalation, when V E is greater than FGS flow, the subject inhales FGS first and then inhales a gas that is substantially SGS, for the balance of inhalation; b) gas sensor means for monitoring gas concentrations at the patient-circuit interface c) a first gas set (FGS), and a second gas set (SGS), said second gas set which may comprise previously exhaled gases or exogenous gases or both d) a gas flow control means for controlling the rate of FGS flow into the breathing circuit e) means to identify phase of breathing, said means may consist of pressure sensors or analysis of signal generated by gas sensors or other means known to those skilled in the art; f) machine intelligence consisting of a computer or logic circuit capable of controlling the gas flow control means, receiving the output of the gas sensor means and means to identify phased of breathing, and performing the calculations for measuring cardiac output and other parameters as outlined in the disclosure.
摘要翻译：测量心输出量（Q）和其他参数如肺泡通气（VA），从肺中消除二氧化碳（VCO2），微量氧消耗（VO2），氧合混合静脉分压CO2（PvCO2-氧），真正的混合静脉分压二氧化碳（Pv CO2），PaCO2，混合静脉血氧饱和度（SvO2），肺分流和解剖死空间组成：a）具有以下特征的呼吸回路：在呼气时，呼出气体与吸入气体基本分离; II。当VE大于FGS流量时，受试者首先吸入FGS，然后吸入基本上为SGS的气体，用于吸入余量; b）用于监测患者 - 电路接口处的气体浓度的气体传感器装置c）第一气体组（FGS）和第二气体组（SGS），所述第二气体组可以包括先前呼出的气体或外来气体或二者）用于控制FGS流入呼吸回路的速率的气体流量控制装置e）识别呼吸相位的装置，所述装置可包括压力传感器或由气体传感器产生的信号的分析或本领域技术人员已知的其它装置艺术; f）机器智能，包括能够控制气体流量控制装置的计算机或逻辑电路，接收气体传感器装置的输出和识别呼吸相位的装置，以及执行用于测量心输出量和其他参数的计算，如披露。

4. 发明申请

WO2004073481A1 A SIMPLE APPROACH TO PRECISELY CALCULATE O2 CONSUMPTION, AND ANESTHETIC ABSORPTION DURING LOW FLOW ANESTHESIA 审中-公开
标题翻译：精确计算O2消耗的简单方法和低流量麻醉期间的麻醉吸收
公开(公告)号：WO2004073481A1
公开(公告)日：2004-09-02
申请号：PCT/CA2004/000219
申请日：2004-02-18
申请人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ISCOE, Steve , SOMOGYI, Ron
发明人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ISCOE, Steve , SOMOGYI, Ron
IPC分类号： A61B
CPC分类号： A61B5/083 , A61B5/4821 , A61M16/206 , A61M16/22
摘要： A process for determining gas(x) consumption, wherein said gas(x) is selected from; a) an anesthetic such as but not limited to; i) N 2 O; ii) sevoflurane; iii) isoflurane; iv) halothane; v) desflurame; or the like b) Oxygen (O 2 ).
摘要翻译：一种确定气体（x）消耗的方法，其中所述气体（x）选自： a）麻醉剂，例如但不限于： i）N2O; ii）七氟醚; iii）异氟烷; iv）氟烷; v）desflurame; b）氧（O 2）。

5. 发明申请

WO2003082390A1 METHOD FOR CONTINUOUS MEASUREMENT OF FLUX OF GASES IN THE LUNGS DURING BREATHING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于连续测量呼吸道中的肺中的气体的方法
公开(公告)号：WO2003082390A1
公开(公告)日：2003-10-09
申请号：PCT/CA2003/000399
申请日：2003-03-21
申请人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ADAMS, Tehilla
发明人： FISHER, Joseph , PREISS, David , AZAMI, Takafumi , VESELY, Alex , PRISMAN, Eitan , ADAMS, Tehilla
IPC分类号： A61M16/00
CPC分类号： A61B5/412 , A61B5/083 , A61B5/0833 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/087 , A61B5/4821 , A61B2562/0219 , A61M16/0045 , A61M16/024 , A61M16/0833 , A61M16/202 , A61M16/204 , A61M16/205 , A61M16/206 , A61M16/208 , A61M16/209 , A61M16/22 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435 , A61M2230/437
摘要： A method of calculating the flux of any gas(x) in a CBC circuit for a ventilated or a spontaneous breathing subject, for example said gas(x) being; a) an anesthetic such as but limited to ; i)N 2 O ; ii) sevoflurane ; iii) isoflurane ; iv) halothane ; v) desflurame ; or the like b) Oxygen ; c) Carbon dioxide ; or the like utilizing the following relationships ; Flux of gas(x) = SGF (F SX - F EX ) wherein SGF = Source of gas flow into the breathing circuit (CBC circuit) in liters/minute as read from the gas flow meter as set by the anesthesiologist ; F SX = Fractional concentration of gas X in the source gas (which is set by the anesthesiologist) ; F EX = Fractional concentration of gas X in the end expired gas as determined by a portable gas analyzer, or the like.
摘要翻译：计算用于通气或自发呼吸对象的CBC回路中任何气体（x）的通量的方法，例如所述气体（x）; a）麻醉剂，例如但不限于： i）N2O; ii）七氟醚; iii）异氟烷; iv）氟烷; v）desflurame; b）氧气; c）二氧化碳利用以下关系; 气体通量（x）= SGF（FSX-FEX）其中SGF =从麻醉医师设定的气体流量计读取的气体流入呼吸回路（CBC回路）的来源，升/分钟; FSX =原料气中的气体X的分数浓度（由麻醉师设定）; FEX =由便携式气体分析仪等确定的最终过期气体中的气体X的分数浓度。

6. 发明申请

WO2002089888A2 IMPROVED METHOD OF MAINTAINING CONSTANT ARTERIAL PCO2 DURING INCREASED MINUTE VENTILATION AND MEASUREMENT OF ANATOMIC AND ALVEOLAR DEAD SPACE 审中-公开
标题翻译：改进的恒定体积PCO2在增加的分解通气和解剖和死亡空间的测量中的改进方法
公开(公告)号：WO2002089888A2
公开(公告)日：2002-11-14
申请号：PCT/CA2002/000663
申请日：2002-05-03
申请人： FISHER, Joseph , VESELEY, Alex , SASANO, Hiroshi , ISCOE, Steve
发明人： FISHER, Joseph , VESELEY, Alex , SASANO, Hiroshi , ISCOE, Steve
IPC分类号： A61M16/08
CPC分类号： A61B5/4821 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/087 , A61M16/12 , A61M16/208 , A61M2202/0225 , Y10S128/914 , A61M2202/0007
摘要： A method is disclosed to maintain isocapnia when breathing exceeds baseline breathing and a circuit therefore. The circuit has a non rebreathing valve, a source of fresh gas, a fresh gas reservoir and a source of gas to be inhaled when minute ventilation exceeds fresh gas flow. The flow of fresh gas is equal to minute ventilation minus anatomic dead space, wherein additional inhaled gas exceeding fresh gas flow has a partial pressure of CO 2 equal to the partial pressure of CO 2 of arterial blood. Also disclosed is a method to identify the anatomic dead space and alveolar dead space by using a breathing circuit consisting of a non rebreathing valve, a source of fresh gas, a fresh gas reservoir and a source of gas with a partial pressure of CO 2 substantially equal to that of arterial blood.
摘要翻译：公开了一种当呼吸超过基线呼吸并维持电路时维持异烟肼的方法。电路具有非再呼吸阀，新鲜气体源，新鲜气体储存器和当微小通风超过新鲜气体流量时被吸入的气体源。新鲜气体的流量等于分钟通气减去解剖死空间，其中超过新鲜气体流量的附加吸入气体具有等于动脉血的分压的二氧化碳分压。还公开了一种通过使用由非再呼吸阀，新鲜气体源，新鲜气体储存器和具有基本相等的CO 2分压的气体源组成的呼吸回路来识别解剖死区和肺泡死空间的方法到动脉血。

7. 发明申请

WO2013138910A1 VIRTUAL RESPIRATORY GAS DELIVERY SYSTEMS AND CIRCUITS 审中-公开
标题翻译：虚拟呼吸气体输送系统和电路
公开(公告)号：WO2013138910A1
公开(公告)日：2013-09-26
申请号：PCT/CA2013/000266
申请日：2013-03-19
申请人： KLEIN, Michael , FISHER, Joseph
发明人： KLEIN, Michael , FISHER, Joseph
IPC分类号： A61M16/10 , A61B5/08 , A61B5/087
CPC分类号： A61M16/0069 , A61B5/091 , A61M16/0003 , A61M16/01 , A61M16/026 , A61M16/0891 , A61M16/12 , A61M16/122 , A61M16/204 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/0039 , A61M2202/02 , A61M2202/0225 , A61M2202/0283 , A61M2205/3334 , A61M2205/50 , A61M2205/502 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2202/0007
摘要： A respiratory gas delivery system monitors gas flow over the course of a breath in real time and uses this parameter to simulate, in whole or part, the function of a reference respiratory gas delivery system, in particular structural features, particularly structural components of parts of the reference system, to overcome a structural limitation of the reference system.
摘要翻译：呼吸气体输送系统实时监测呼吸过程中的气体流量，并且使用该参数全部或部分地模拟参考呼吸气体输送系统的功能，特别是结构特征，特别是结构部件的结构部件参考系，克服了参考系的结构限制。

8. 发明申请

WO2013082703A1 AN APPARATUS TO ATTAIN AND MAINTAIN TARGET END TIDAL PARTIAL PRESSURE OF A GAS 审中-公开
标题翻译：实现和维护目标的装置终端气体局部压力
公开(公告)号：WO2013082703A1
公开(公告)日：2013-06-13
申请号：PCT/CA2012/001123
申请日：2012-12-05
申请人： KLEIN, Michael , FISHER, Joseph , DUFFIN, James , SLESSAREV, Marat , KESSLER, Cathie , ITO, Shoji
发明人： KLEIN, Michael , FISHER, Joseph , DUFFIN, James , SLESSAREV, Marat , KESSLER, Cathie , ITO, Shoji
IPC分类号： A61M16/10 , A61B5/08
CPC分类号： A61M16/0051 , A61B5/083 , A61B5/0833 , A61B5/0836 , A61B5/4836 , A61M16/0003 , A61M16/0069 , A61M16/026 , A61M16/085 , A61M16/0883 , A61M16/1005 , A61M16/12 , A61M16/122 , A61M2016/0021 , A61M2016/0027 , A61M2016/102 , A61M2016/1025 , A61M2016/103 , A61M2205/502 , A61M2230/43 , A61M2230/432 , A61M2230/435
摘要： A processor obtains input of a logistically attainable end tidal partial pressure of gas X (PetX[i] T ) for one or more respective breaths [i] and input of a prospective computation of an amount of gas X required to be inspired by the subject in an inspired gas to target the PetX[i] T for a respective breath [i] using inputs required to utilize a mass balance relationship, wherein one or more values required to control the amount of gas X in a volume of gas delivered to the subject is output from an expression of the mass balance relationship. The mass balance relationship is expressed in a form which takes into account (prospectively), for a respective breath [i], the amount of gas X in the capillaries surrounding the alveoli and the amount of gas X in the alveoli, optionally based on a model of the lung which accounts for those sub-volumes of gas in the lung which substantially affect the alveolar gas X concentration affecting mass transfer.
摘要翻译：处理器获得用于一个或多个相应呼吸[i]的气体X（PetX [i] T）的逻辑可达到的末端潮气分压的输入，并且输入需要被受试者启发的气体X的量的预期计算在一个启发的气体中，使用所需的输入来使用质量平衡关系的输入，使PetX [i] T针对相应的呼吸[i]，其中一个或多个值用于控制输送到主体是从质量平衡关系的表达式输出的。质量平衡关系以考虑（前景）的形式表示，对于相应的呼吸，[i]肺泡周围的毛细血管中的气体量X和肺泡中的气体X的量，可选地基于肺的模型，其占肺中气体的子体积，其基本上影响影响传质的肺泡气体X浓度。

9. 发明申请

WO2009073606A2 MULTI-DIMENSIONAL SCROLL WHEEL 审中-公开
标题翻译：多维滚轮
公开(公告)号：WO2009073606A2
公开(公告)日：2009-06-11
申请号：PCT/US2008/085137
申请日：2008-12-01
申请人： APPLE INC. , RATHNAM, Lakshman , BOKMA, Louis , ROTHKOPF, Fletcher , MUCIGNAT, Andrea , KOCALAR, Erturk , LYON, Benjamin , FISHER, Joseph
发明人： RATHNAM, Lakshman , BOKMA, Louis , ROTHKOPF, Fletcher , MUCIGNAT, Andrea , KOCALAR, Erturk , LYON, Benjamin , FISHER, Joseph
IPC分类号： G06F3/033 , G06F3/048
CPC分类号： G06F3/041 , G06F3/017 , G06F3/03547 , G06F3/038 , G06F3/0416 , G06F3/044 , G06F3/0482 , G06F3/04847 , G06F3/0485 , G06F3/04883 , G06F2203/04808
摘要： A multi-dimensional scroll wheel is disclosed. Scroll wheel circuitry is provided to detect input gestures that traverse the center of the scroll wheel and to detect multi-touch input. The scroll wheel can include a first plurality of sensor elements arranged in a first closed loop and a second plurality of sensor elements arranged in a second closed loop, the first and second closed loops being concentrically arranged about the center of the scroll wheel.
摘要翻译：公开了一种多维滚轮。提供滚轮电路以检测穿过滚轮中心的输入手势并检测多点触摸输入。滚轮可以包括布置在第一闭环中的第一多个传感器元件和布置在第二闭合回路中的第二多个传感器元件，第一和第二闭环围绕滚轮的中心同心布置。

10. 发明申请

WO2006046251A2 A SYSTEM FOR THE DETECTION OF RARE DATA SITUATIONS IN PROCESSES 审中-公开
标题翻译：一种用于检测过程中罕见数据情况的系统
公开(公告)号：WO2006046251A2
公开(公告)日：2006-05-04
申请号：PCT/IL2005/001132
申请日：2005-10-30
申请人： INSYST LTD. , HARTMAN, Jehuda , FISHER, Joseph , KOKOLOV, Yuri , ENTIN, Efim
发明人： HARTMAN, Jehuda , FISHER, Joseph , KOKOLOV, Yuri , ENTIN, Efim
IPC分类号： G05B11/01
CPC分类号： G06K9/6274 , G05B23/0221 , G06K9/6284
摘要： An apparatus for detecting a rare situation in a process described by a plurality of parameters, the apparatus comprising: a parameter value inputter, for inputting values of at least two interrelated parameters of the plurality of parameters, the interrelated parameters constituting at least one cluster, and a rare situation detector for detecting a rare situation according to an alert policy, the alert policy being based at least on an output value of an alert model, the alert model configured to provide the output value as a function of the input parameter values of parameters constituting the at least one cluster.
摘要翻译：一种用于检测由多个参数描述的处理中的罕见情况的装置，所述装置包括：参数值输入器，用于输入所述多个参数中的至少两个相关参数的值，构成至少一个簇的相关参数，以及用于根据警报策略检测罕见情况的罕见状况检测器，所述警报策略至少基于警报模型的输出值，所述警报模型被配置为提供作为输入参数值的函数的输出值参数构成至少一个群集。

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