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1. 发明申请

WO2005101537A2 THERMOELECTRIC DEVICE HAVING AN ENERGY STORAGE DEVICE LOCATED BETWEEN ITS HOT AND COLD SIDES 审中-公开
标题翻译：具有位于热源和冷端之间的能量储存装置的热电装置
公开(公告)号：WO2005101537A2
公开(公告)日：2005-10-27
申请号：PCT/US2005011259
申请日：2005-04-05
申请人： UNIV VERMONT , ESSER BRIAN , HUSTON DRYVER R , PLUMPTON JAMES O
发明人： ESSER BRIAN , HUSTON DRYVER R , PLUMPTON JAMES O
IPC分类号： H01L35/00 , H01L35/02 , H01L35/28 , H01L35/30 , H01L35/32 , H01L37/00
CPC分类号： H01L35/02 , H01L35/30 , H01L35/32
摘要： A thermoelectric device (100, 342) that includes at least one thermoelectric couple (118, 304) that contains a thermoelectric junction (156) between two dissimilar materials (P, N) that allow exploitation of either the Seebeck effect or Peltier effect of the junction. The thermoelectric couple includes two thermoelements (120, 124, 324, 326) that extend between the hot side (104) and cold side (108) of the device. Each thermoelement has a thermally insulating region (128, 132) that insulates the hot side from the cold side and an electrical energy storage device (136, 138, 308, 310) that stores electrical energy. When operating in a Seebeck mode, each storage device may be periodically discharged by harvesting circuitry (200, 300) so as to harvest the energy stored therein. When operating in a Peltier mode, each storage device may be periodically charged by charging circuitry (900, 1000) so as to induce a temperature change at the thermoelectric junction.
摘要翻译：一种包括至少一个热电偶（118,304）的热电装置（100,342），其包含两个不同材料（P，N）之间的热电接头（156），所述两个不同材料（P，N）可以利用所述热电偶的塞贝效应或珀耳帖效应结。热电偶包括在器件的热侧（104）和冷端（108）之间延伸的两个热电元件（120,124,324,326）。每个热电元件具有使热侧与冷侧绝热的绝热区域（128,132）和存储电能的电能存储装置（136,138,308,310）。当以塞贝克模式操作时，每个存储设备可以通过收获电路（200,300）周期性地排出，以便收获其中存储的能量。当以珀耳帖模式操作时，每个存储设备可以由充电电路（900,1000）周期性地充电，以便在热电接头处引起温度变化。

2. 发明申请

WO2005089346A3 SYSTEMS COMPRISING A MECHANICALLY ACTUATED MAGNETIC ON-OFF ATTACHMENT DEVICE 审中-公开
标题翻译：包含机械致动的磁性开关附件装置的系统
公开(公告)号：WO2005089346A3
公开(公告)日：2007-03-01
申请号：PCT/US2005008662
申请日：2005-03-15
申请人： UNIV VERMONT , HUSTON DRYVER R , ESSER BRIAN , PLUMPTON JAMES O
发明人： HUSTON DRYVER R , ESSER BRIAN , PLUMPTON JAMES O
IPC分类号： G05B15/00 , B62D55/265 , B62D57/024 , G05B19/00 , H01F7/04
CPC分类号： B62D57/024 , B62D55/265 , H01F7/04
摘要： A magnetic on-off robotic attachment device (MOORAD) (100, 300, 400, 624', 660, 678, 804) is used to make a number of systems, such as a mobile apparatus (608, 644, 668, 700, 700'), a belt mechanism (800) and a sensor device (504, 508, 656). The MOORAD allows the respective system to be removably magnetically attached to a ferromagnetic structure/object (228, 420, 604', 720A-B, 720A'-B', 848). Each MOORAD generally includes a dipole magnet (104, 304A-B, 404) movable relative to first and second ferromagnetic portions (112, 116, 316A-D, 408, 412) that are separated by corresponding magnetically insulating portions (120, 320A-C, 416) so as to change that MOORAD between off and on states.
摘要翻译：使用磁开关机器人附接装置（MOORAD）（100,300,400,624'，660,678,804）来制造多个系统，例如移动装置（608,644,668,700， 700'），皮带机构（800）和传感器装置（504,508,656）。 MOORAD允许相应的系统可移除地磁性地附接到铁磁结构/物体（228,420,604'，720A-B，720A'-B'，848）。每个MOORAD通常包括可相对于第一和第二铁磁部分（112,116,316A-D，408,412）移动的偶极子磁体（104,304A-B，404），所述偶极子磁体被相应的磁绝缘部分（120,320A- C，416），以便在关闭和打开状态之间改变MOORAD。

3. 发明申请

WO0246802A3 STICTION-BASED CHUCK FOR BULGE TESTER AND METHOD OF BULGE TESTING 审中-公开
标题翻译：用于大型测试仪的基于面向对象的测试方法和大容量测试方法
公开(公告)号：WO0246802A3
公开(公告)日：2003-01-23
申请号：PCT/US0146872
申请日：2001-12-04
申请人： UNIV VERMONT
发明人： HUSTON DRYVER R , SAUTER WOLFGANG , SONNTAG PETER A
IPC分类号： G01N3/02 , G01N3/04 , G01N3/10
CPC分类号： G01N3/04 , G01N2203/0069 , G01N2203/0282 , G01N2203/0417 , G01N2203/0429
摘要： A bulge tester (20) for determining residual stresses, and mechanical, thermal and other properties of a thin film (26) of material. The bulge tester includes a chuck (22) that supports the substrate (24) on which the film is deposited by stiction rather than through the use of mounting waxes, adhesives and mechanical clamping. The stiction inducing media (52) may be viscous grease, a flexible sheet of material such as a rubber, an elastomer, both or other materials. Bulge testing performed using the stiction-based chuck involves inducing stiction between the base (42) of the chuck and substrate of at least 1 kPascal (0.69 1b/in ), as determined using a corner peel test. Then pressurized fluid is delivered to the film to be tested, and materials properties of the film are determined as a function of pressure of the fluid and deflection of the film.
摘要翻译：用于确定材料薄膜（26）的残余应力和机械，热等性质的凸起测试器（20）。凸起测试器包括卡盘（22），该卡盘（22）支撑通过静电沉积薄膜的基底（24），而不是通过使用安装蜡，粘合剂和机械夹紧。引导介质（52）的粘性介质可以是粘性润滑脂，诸如橡胶，弹性体，两种或其它材料的柔性片材。使用基于胶片的卡盘进行的隆起测试包括使用拐角剥离测试来确定卡盘的基座（42）和至少1k帕斯卡（0.69磅/英寸2）之间的基底之间的粘结。然后将加压流体输送到待测试的膜，并且膜的材料性质被确定为流体的压力和膜的偏转的函数。

4. 发明申请

WO0250613A9 METHOD OF CURING A PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIAL USING EVANESCENT WAVE ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用永磁能量固化感光材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO0250613A9
公开(公告)日：2003-08-07
申请号：PCT/US0149105
申请日：2001-12-18
申请人： UNIV VERMONT
发明人： ESSER BRIAN , HUSTON DRYVER R , PELCZARSKI NOEL V , SAUTER WOLFGANG
IPC分类号： C08F2/46 , C08F2/48 , G02B27/56 , G03F7/20 , C08J7/18 , B05C3/18 , B05D5/06
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G02B27/56 , G03F7/201 , G03F7/2022 , G03F7/70383
摘要： A method of curing a photosensitive material (10) having a critical electrical field amplitude (Ic) at which photoinitiation occurs. The method includes contacting the photosensitive material, e.g., a photoinitiator/monomer resin system, with a substrate (18) having surface (22), such as an optical element, so as to form an interface (20) between the photosensitive material and the substrate surface. A light beam (12) from source (14) is directed into the substrate, such that the light beam is totally internally reflected from the interface within the substrate, so that an evanescent wave is created in the photosensitive material with amplitude (I). In order for curing to occur in photoinitiation region (16) to depth (I), the electric field amplitude (Io) of the evanescent wave at the interface must be least equal to the critical electric field amplitude of the photosensitive material.
摘要翻译：一种固化具有发生光引发的临界电场幅度（Ic）的感光材料（10）的方法。该方法包括将感光材料（例如光引发剂/单体树脂体系）与具有表面（22）的基底（如光学元件）接触，以便在感光材料和感光材料之间形成界面基材表面。来自源极（14）的光束（12）被引导到衬底中，使得光束从衬底内的界面全部内部反射，使得在感光材料中以幅度（I）产生ev逝波。为了在光引发区域（16）至深度（I）处发生固化，界面处的消逝波的电场振幅（Io）必须至少等于感光材料的临界电场振幅。

5. 发明申请

WO0247372A3 SYSTEM AND METHOD FOR AUTOMATED FRINGE COUNTING USING IMAGE INFORMATION 审中-公开
标题翻译：使用图像信息自动计算的系统和方法
公开(公告)号：WO0247372A3
公开(公告)日：2002-08-29
申请号：PCT/US0146873
申请日：2001-12-04
申请人： UNIV VERMONT
发明人： HUSTON DRYVER R , SAUTER WOLFGANG , SONNTAG PETER A
IPC分类号： G01B11/16 , G01N3/00 , G01N3/06 , G01N19/04 , G01B9/02
CPC分类号： G01N3/068 , G01B11/161 , G01N19/04 , G01N2203/0023 , G01N2203/0046 , G01N2203/0282
摘要： A bulge testing system (10) for testing the material properties of a thin film window (14) usnig a Michelson interferometer (18) that generates an interference pattern (32) having fringes (34) and nodes (36) that move as the thin film window is inflated or deflated. The bulge testing system includes a fringe couting module (82), an analysis module (114) and an output module (8). The fringe couting module allows a user to interactively select from an image of the interference pattern one or more sampling regions (30) in which the user interface will count fringes. The analysis module allows a user to interactively change the location of maxima/minima indicators (116) in the event that noise in the image causes the analysis module to incorrectly determine the locations of the fringes and nodes. The output module automatically calculates material properties and provides test results to an output file and/or a results window (168).
摘要翻译：一种用于测试薄膜窗口（14）的材料特性的隆起测试系统（10），使用迈克尔逊干涉仪（18），该干涉仪产生具有边缘（34）和节点（36）的干涉图案（32），该干涉图案电影窗口充气或放气。凸起测试系统包括边缘处理模块（82），分析模块（114）和输出模块（8）。边缘环氧树脂模块允许用户从干涉图案的图像交互地选择一个或多个采样区域（30），其中用户界面将计数条纹。分析模块允许用户在图像中的噪声导致分析模块错误地确定条纹和节点的位置的情况下交互地改变最大/最小指示符（116）的位置。输出模块自动计算材料属性并将测试结果提供给输出文件和/或结果窗口（168）。

6. 发明申请

WO0250613A2 METHOD OF CURING A PHOTOSENSITIVE MATERIAL USING EVANESCENT WAVE ENERGY 审中-公开
标题翻译：利用激发波能量固化光敏材料的方法
公开(公告)号：WO0250613A2
公开(公告)日：2002-06-27
申请号：PCT/US0149105
申请日：2001-12-18
申请人： UNIV VERMONT
发明人： ESSER BRIAN , HUSTON DRYVER R , PELCZARSKI NOEL V , SAUTER WOLFGANG
IPC分类号： C08F2/46 , C08F2/48 , G02B27/56 , G03F7/20 , G03F
CPC分类号： B82Y10/00 , G02B27/56 , G03F7/201 , G03F7/2022 , G03F7/70383
摘要： A method of curing a photosensitive material (10) having a critical electrical field amplitude (Ic) at which photoinitiation occurs. The method includes contacting the photosensitive material, e.g., a photoinitiator/monomer resin system, with a substrate (18) having surface (22), such as an optical element, so as to form an interface (20) between the photosensitive material and the substrate surface. A light beam (12) from source (14) is directed into the substrate, such that the light beam is totally internally reflected from the interface within the substrate, so that an evanescent wave is created in the photosensitive material with amplitude (I). In order for curing to occur in photoinitiation region (16) to depth (I), the electric field amplitude (Io) of the evanescent wave at the interface must be least equal to the critical electric field amplitude of the photosensitive material.
摘要翻译：一种固化具有发生光引发的临界电场幅度（Ic）的光敏材料（10）的方法。该方法包括使光敏材料（例如光引发剂/单体树脂体系）与具有表面（22）的基材（18）例如光学元件接触，以便在光敏材料和光敏材料之间形成界面（20）衬底表面。来自源（14）的光束（12）被引导到衬底中，使得光束从衬底内的界面全内反射，从而在具有振幅（I）的光敏材料中产生衰逝波。为了使光引发区域（16）中的固化发生到深度（I），界面处渐逝波的电场幅度（Io）必须至少等于光敏材料的临界电场幅度。

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