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    • 1. 发明申请
    • PUMP MECHANISM
    • 泵机构
    • WO0001947A3
    • 2002-09-19
    • PCT/GB9902200
    • 1999-07-07
    • UNIV READINGBURTON JOHN DAVID
    • BURTON JOHN DAVID
    • F04B11/00F04B49/24
    • F04B49/24F04B11/00
    • A pumping mechanism has a pumping chamber (5) which receives a liquid such as water from a liquid supply (1) and from which the liquid is driven in a driving phase of the pumping cycle by an actuator (4) into a discharge conduit (6, 8) and in the discharge conduit (6, 8) to an outlet. In addition, liquid passes from the liquid supply (1) to a by-pass conduit (7) to the outlet (3) via at least part of the discharge conduit (6, 8) without having passed through the pumping chamber (5). This arrangement absorbs energy during the driving phase, which energy is released to drive liquid via the by-pass conduit (7) to the outlet (3) at another part of the pumping cycle. The discharge conduit (6, 8) and the by-pass conduit (7) act as fluid inductances (L1, L3, L2). A chamber (9) with a resilient wall may be provided to receive liquid during the driving phase and so act as a liquid capacitance.
    • 泵送机构具有泵送室(5),其从液体供应源(1)接收诸如水的液体,并且通过致动器(4)将液体从泵送循环的驱动阶段驱动到排出管道中 6,8)和排放管道(6,8)中的一个出口。 此外,液体从液体供应源(1)通过排出管道(6,8)的至少一部分而不经过泵送室(5)从旁路管道(7)流到出口(3) 。 这种布置在驱动阶段吸收能量,该能量被释放以在另一部分泵送循环中通过旁通管道(7)驱动液体到出口(3)。 排放管道(6,8)和旁通管道(7)用作流体电感(L1,L3,L2)。 可以提供具有弹性壁的室(9)以在驱动阶段期间接收液体,并且作为液体电容。