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    • 4. 发明申请
    • BIT INTERLEAVED LDPC CODED MODULATION AND PHYSICAL LAYER SIGNALING
    • 位交织LDPC码调制和物理层信令
    • WO2010005470A3
    • 2010-04-15
    • PCT/US2009003578
    • 2009-06-16
    • THOMSON LICENSINGLEI JINGGAO WENKNUTSON PAUL GOTHARDCHEN HOU-SHIN
    • LEI JINGGAO WENKNUTSON PAUL GOTHARDCHEN HOU-SHIN
    • H04L1/00H03M13/25H03M13/27H03M13/35
    • H04L1/0041H04L1/0057H04L1/007H04L1/0071
    • A proposal for a DVB-C2 baseline system, mainly focused on the channel coding and bit interleaving modules for spectrally efficient modulation is described. Due to the implementation simplicity of the low density parity check (LDPC) codes standardized in the DVB-S2 specification, it is proposed to extend their application to cable channels and choose the subset with long block length ( L = 64800 ) and medium to high rates ( 2/5 = R = 9/10 ) as the forward error correction (FEC) codes of DVB-C2 systems. Due to the non-uniform bitwise error protection inherent to high-order modulations (e.g. 256-QAM, 1024-QAM) and irregular LDPC codes (e.g. DVB-S2 codes), there exists a mismatch between the modulation and the channel coding in general if the two modules are developed independently but concatenated directly. To match the error resilience of a finite-length channel code and a given constellation, the principles described herein design a bit interleaver and insert it between the channel encoder and the modulator. As a result, a better tradeoff between bandwidth-efficiency and power-efficiency can be achieved with a minor increase of hardware complexity.
    • 描述了DVB-C2基线系统的建议,主要集中在用于频谱有效调制的信道编码和比特交织模块。 由于在DVB-S2规范中标准化的低密度奇偶校验(LDPC)码的实现简单,因此建议将其应用扩展到有线信道并选择具有长块长度(L = 64800)和中等到高的子集 作为DVB-C2系统的前向纠错(FEC)码率(2/5 = R = 9/10)。 由于高阶调制(例如256-QAM,1024-QAM)和不规则LDPC码(例如DVB-S2码)固有的非均匀位错误保护,通常在调制和信道编码之间存在失配 如果这两个模块是独立开发的,但直接连接起来。 为了匹配有限长度信道码和给定星座的差错恢复能力,本文描述的原理设计比特交织器并将其插入到信道编码器和调制器之间。 因此,只需稍稍增加硬件复杂度就可以实现带宽效率和功效之间的更好折衷。
    • 5. 发明申请
    • SATELLITE TELEVISION SYSTEM GROUND STATION HAVING WIDEBAND MULTI-CHANNEL LNB CONVERTER/TRANSMITTER ARCHITECTURE WITH CONTROLLED UPLINK TRANSMISSION
    • 卫星电视系统接地宽带多通道LNB转换器/发射机结构与控制上行链路传输
    • WO03073765A9
    • 2003-12-18
    • PCT/US0305557
    • 2003-02-24
    • THOMSON LICENSING SAKNUTSON PAUL GOTHARDRAMASWAMY KUMARMUTERSPAUGH MAX WARD
    • KNUTSON PAUL GOTHARDRAMASWAMY KUMARMUTERSPAUGH MAX WARD
    • H04B7/155H04B7/185H04B7/19H04N7/20
    • H04B7/18517H04N7/20
    • A satellite television ground system, particularly for a make or break satellite television signal system, includes an outdoor unit and an indoor unit that are in communication with each other via a single coaxial cable and an optional separate single conductor for power. The satellite television ground system is operative to measure and reverse frequency conversion errors utilizing DSP techniques, allowing for more precise generation and transmission of uplink signals from the satellite television ground system. Control data for the system is sent via a low data rate connection on a power cable thereof, or by a narrowband signaling channel via a coax cable. The system also utilizes a single reference oscillator to drive the various frequency synthesizers and the like. The satellite television ground system utilizes related oscillators for the uplink and downlink sections. Carrier frequency offset in the downlink is measured in a carrier tracking loop part of a television signal demodulator. The carrier frequency offset of the downlink is utilized to synthesize various frequency signals for the uplink and downlink sections to correct frequency errors. For the uplink section, the carrier frequency offset of the downlink is reversed in the uplink. If the uplink is on a different frequency, the measured offset of the system master oscillator can be scaled by different synthesizer ratios.
    • 特别是卫星电视信号系统的卫星电视地面系统包括通过单个同轴电缆和用于供电的可选单独单独导体彼此通信的室外单元和室内单元。 卫星电视地面系统可利用DSP技术来测量和反向频率转换误差,从而可以更精确地生成和传输卫星电视地面系统的上行链路信号。 系统的控制数据经由其电力电缆上的低数据速率连接或经由同轴电缆的窄带信令信道发送。 该系统还利用单个参考振荡器来驱动各种频率合成器等。 卫星电视地面系统利用相关振荡器进行上行链路和下行链路。 在电视信号解调器的载波跟踪环路部分中测量下行链路中的载波频率偏移。 下行链路的载波频率偏移用于合成上行链路和下行链路各部分的各种频率信号,以纠正频率误差。 对于上行链路部分,下行链路的载波频率偏移在上行链路中相反。 如果上行链路处于不同的频率,则系统主振荡器的测量偏移量可以通过不同的合成器比率来缩放。