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    • 5. 发明申请
    • NANOEMULSIONS
    • 纳米乳液
    • WO2016124925A1
    • 2016-08-11
    • PCT/GB2016/050252
    • 2016-02-03
    • THE UNIVERSITY OF LIVERPOOL
    • RANNARD, SteveOWEN, AndrewHOBSON, JamesLIPTROTT, NeillCHAMBON, Pierre
    • A61K9/107A61K47/10A61K47/34C08F220/20
    • A61K9/1641A61K9/0053A61K9/107A61K9/1075A61K31/513A61K31/536A61K47/10A61K47/34B01F17/0028C08F220/28C08F2220/286C08F2438/01C08F2222/1013
    • An oil-in-water emulsion comprises an emulsifier which is a non-gelled branched polymer (e.g. a branched vinyl polymer), wherein the ends of at least some of the chains of said polymer terminate in an alkyl chain of 5 carbon atoms or more, and wherein the oil-in-water emulsion takes the form of particles having a z-average diameter of no greater than about 1000 nm. This is useful in, for example, facilitating the carrying of hydrophobic materials within aqueous systems, to enhance oral drug delivery. The oil-in-water emulsion may be prepared by mixing an oil phase with an aqueous phase in the presence of an emulsifier, wherein said emulsifier is a non-gelled branched polymer, wherein the ends of at least some of the chains of said polymer terminate in an alkyl chain of 5 carbon atoms or more, and wherein the oil-in-water emulsion takes the form of particles having a z-average diameter of no greater than about 1000 nm. The oil phase may comprise a further solvent which is miscible with the oil, said solvent being allowed to evaporate to produce the final emulsion.
    • 水包油乳液包括乳化剂,其是非胶凝的支化聚合物(例如支链乙烯基聚合物),其中所述聚合物的至少一些链的末端终止于5个或更多个碳原子的烷基链 ,并且其中所述水包油乳液采用z平均直径不大于约1000nm的颗粒的形式。 这在例如促进含水系统中的疏水性材料的携带以增强口服药物递送方面是有用的。 水包油乳液可以通过在乳化剂存在下将油相与水相混合来制备,其中所述乳化剂是非胶凝的支化聚合物,其中所述聚合物的至少一些链的末端 终止于5个或更多个碳原子的烷基链,并且其中水包油乳液采用z平均直径不大于约1000nm的颗粒的形式。 油相可以包含与油混溶的另外的溶剂,允许所述溶剂蒸发以产生最终乳液。