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    • 4. 发明申请
    • APPARATUS AND METHOD FOR IMPROVED MOLECULAR DETECTION
    • 改进的分子检测装置和方法
    • WO2017046597A1
    • 2017-03-23
    • PCT/GB2016/052890
    • 2016-09-16
    • THE UNIVERSITY OF BIRMINGHAM
    • DAFFORN, TimothyHICKS, Matthew
    • G01N21/19G01N33/53C12Q1/68
    • G01N33/542C12Q1/6816G01N21/19G01N2201/061
    • Provided is a method that utilises linear dichroism (LD) to identify the presence of a target molecule (L) in a sample. The method comprises providing an alignable scaffold (20), preferably biomolecular fibre M13, comprising a first binding region and having a high aspect ratio of greater than 5:1, providing a substrate (e.g. a substantially spherical non-alignable moiety (12)) comprising a second binding region which binds the first binding region in the absence of the target molecule in such a way that the LD signal of the alignable scaffold is reduced or minimised relative to the unbound and aligned scaffold, wherein one of the first and second binding regions is a receptor capable of binding the target molecule, exposing the substrate-bound scaffold to the sample such that binding of the target molecule, if present, to the receptor releases the scaffold from the substrate, and measuring the LD signal of the scaffold before and after exposure to the sample. A reagent and an apparatus for use in the method are also provided. A reagent (10) and an apparatus for use in the method are also disclosed.
    • 提供了利用线性二色性(LD)来鉴定样品中目标分子(L)的存在的方法。 该方法包括提供可对准的支架(20),优选生物分子纤维M13,其包含第一结合区并具有大于5:1的高纵横比,提供底物(例如基本上为球形的不可校准部分(12)) 包括第二结合区,其在不存在靶分子的情况下结合第一结合区,使得相对于未结合和排列的支架减少或最小化可对准支架的LD信号,其中第一和第二结合之一 区域是能够结合靶分子的受体,将底物结合的支架暴露于样品,使得目标分子(如果存在)与受体的结合从基质释放支架,并测量支架的LD信号 并暴露于样品后。 还提供了一种用于该方法的试剂和装置。 还公开了一种试剂(10)和用于该方法的装置。